高二英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)UnitSectionⅡ

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十四)SectionⅡ(建議用時(shí)：40分鐘)[語(yǔ)言知識(shí)練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ。單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Anearthquakehittheareayesterday,causing5deathsandmorethan1，000injuries(injury)．2．InAfricayoumustbecarefulofsnakesbecausesomeofthemarepoisonous(poison）．3．Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshoponlineasitoffersagreatvarietyofgoods。4．Mysistertriestosqueeze（squeeze）herfeetintoshoesthataretoosmall。5．Thelittleboywon'tgotosleepunlesshismothertellshimastory。6．Aseveryonecansee，educationisvitaltothecountry'sfuture.7．Aswecanimagine,ifsuchanearthquakehappensitcanbeveryterrible.8．Foreignaidfrommanycountrieshaspoured（pour)intotheareasincelastyear。9．Wehavealotincommon;thatiswhywecancooperate.10．Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproductsinplaceofmeatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart。Ⅱ。句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Theboyhadhislegbrokenwhileplayingfootballyesterday.→Whiletheboywasplayingfootballyesterdayhisleggotbroken．2．Youwillbelateforclassifyoudon’tstartrightnow.→Youwillbelateforclassunlessyoustartrightnow.3．Itisknownthatheisthebeststudentinourclass.→Asisknowntous，heisthebeststudentinourclass.4．Theroadwastooslipperyanditcausedlotsofaccidents.→Theroadwastooslippery，causinglotsofaccidents．5．Beijingistheplaceinwhichyoucanseeancientandmoderncultures.→Beijingiswhereyoucanseeancientandmoderncultures。[高考題型練習(xí)提能力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Sunstrokeisaconditionthatcanquicklygofromdangeroustodeadly,especiallyifpropercareisn’tgivenimmediately.Sunstroke，sometimescalledheatstroke，isaresultofthebodytemperaturerisingabovethesafelimit.Thiscausesthebody'snecessaryfunctionstostopworking.It’susuallyprettyeasytoavoidsunstroke，aslongasproperactionistaken。Inthatcase，youneedtoactasquicklyaspossibletoreturnthatperson’sbodytoasafetemperature。Hereareafewtipstohelptreatsunstroke。CallforhelpCalltogetanambulanceasquicklyaspossible。Thisshouldbethefirstthingyoudo,especiallyifthesunstrokepersonhasfainted（昏倒)．Also，callforhelpfromanyonenearbyifyou’reinapublicplace.Ifthere'snoonearound，callsomeonenearbyiftheycangettheresoonerthananambulance。Askeveryonetobringyouasmuchwateraspossible,ifthereisn'tmuchnearby。GetthepersontoacoolerareaIfthere'sabuildingnearby，aimforthat.Anywherewithplentyofairconditionersandwaterisperfect.Ifabuildingisn’tavailable，bringthepersontoawell。shadedarea。GetthewaterflowingIfthepersonisstillconscious，gethimorhertodrinkwater.Ifthere'sabathtubavailable，fillitwithcoolwaterandputthepersoninit。Ifyourwatersupplyislimited,youhavetosaveit.Dampenatowelorshirtandputitontheperson'sbody。Focusontheface,neck，andchest.FanthepersonGettingmovingairoverthepersoncoolshimorherdown。Useanything，atowelorsheet,ashirt，yourhands,orapieceofboard。Thisiswherehavingmanypeoplearoundreallyhelps,astheycancombinetofantheentirebody?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了中暑的危害以及中暑后的一些急救措施.1．Whendoesapersongetsunstroke？A．Whenthebodydoesn'tfunction.B．Whenpropercareisgivenimmediately.C．Whensomeoneisexposedtothesuntoolong.D．Whenthebodytemperaturegoesupbeyondwhatonecanbear.D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段的第一句可知，當(dāng)人體的體溫超過(guò)所能承受的安全極限時(shí)，就會(huì)中暑，即D項(xiàng)正確。]2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A．Callforassistancefromothers。B．Leavethesunstrokepersonintheshade。C．Putawettowelontheperson’sface。D．Helpthepersontakesomemedicine。D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Callforhelp下的“callforhelpfromanyone"可知A項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)Getthepersontoacoolerarea中的第三句可知B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)Getthewaterflowing中的第二段的第二、三句可知C項(xiàng)正確；D項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。]3．Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A．Thefirstaidforsunstroke。B．Thecausesofsunstroke。C．Thechiefsymptomsofsunstroke.D．Theessentialpreventionofsunstroke。A[主旨大意題。文章首先介紹了何為中暑以及中暑的危害,結(jié)合第三段的最后一句“Hereareafewtipstohelptreatsunstroke。”可知,下文講述的是中暑時(shí)需要采取的急救措施，即A項(xiàng)正確。］4．Thetextprobablycomesfroma(n）．A．guidebook B．bookreviewC．medicalmagazine D．officialdocumentC［文章出處題。文章主要介紹了中暑以及中暑后如何急救的相關(guān)知識(shí),故有可能選自一本醫(yī)學(xué)雜志,即C項(xiàng)正確。］Ⅱ.完形填空IhadtocatchadifferentflightinHoustontoMiami.TherewasabigstorminHoustonsomyflightwas1．Thenwewereguidedtohavea2inthewaitingarea。Withacoupleofsparehours，Idecidedto3Ilookedeverywherebutwithno4,soIusedthepayphone（公共電話)．Mydadtoldmenotto5andwe’djustgetanewphoneonceIgothome.Afterourconversation,Iboardedtheplanewithdisappointment—I'dlostallmyfriends’phonenumbers，whichwouldn’tbeeasyto6．TheflightwasabouttocloseitsdoorssoIwalkedtothebackoftheplanetoget7．Notevenaminutelateraflight8walkeduptomeandaskedifmynamewasAngel。Ilookedather,andaskedwhy.SheaskedifI’dlostmyphoneandthatifthephonesheheldwasmine。Ijustcouldn't9it.IaminHoustonInternationalAirportthat10tensofthousandsofcustomersdaily。Whenyoulosesomethinglikeaphoneataplacelikethat，it’sboundtobegone11．Thestewardsaidagentlemanpickedupmyphoneandknewmydad'snumber.Hecalledmydad，gotmy12andflightnumber，thentooktimeoffofhisbusytravelscheduleandcametothegate.Hegavemyphonetotheflightstewardto13tome.Thatstranger14mealotthatday，andIamvery15，eventothisday.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文語(yǔ)篇類型是記敘文，主題語(yǔ)境是生活.文章講述了一個(gè)好心人撿到作者手機(jī)后，想方設(shè)法送還到飛機(jī)上的故事。1．A.takenoff B．pulledoffC．turnedoff D．putoffD［根據(jù)空前abigstorm以及2空后的acoupleofsparehours可知，此處是指航班推遲了。]2．A.rest B．talkC．walk D．sleepA［根據(jù)空后inthewaitingarea可知，此處是指在候機(jī)區(qū)休息。］3．A.meet B．findC．call D．seeC［根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的Irealizedmycellphone可知，“我”準(zhǔn)備打電話給父親，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)手機(jī)不見(jiàn)了。]4．A。problem B．wayC．luck D．wonderC[根據(jù)下文soIusedthepayphone可知，“我”找遍了也沒(méi)有找到手機(jī).］5．A。wait B．worryC．surprise D．thinkB[根據(jù)下文we'djustgetanewphoneonceIgothome可知，爸爸安慰“我”不要擔(dān)心，一回家就可以買個(gè)新的。]6．A.getback B．takeoutC．writedown D．dealwithA［getback“找回”符合語(yǔ)境。]7．A.changed B．preparedC．seated D．examinedC［根據(jù)上文Theflightwasabouttocloseitsdoors可知,此處是指