Unit+8+Section+A+2a-2d 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit

8Howdoyoumake

a

banana

milkshake?SectionA

2a-2dlearningobjectiveslearningaims能掌握本單元重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)及句型learningfocus1.用howmuch與howmany來(lái)對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)2.動(dòng)詞詞組；描述過(guò)程的順序詞learningdifficulties能恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂闷硎咕浔磉_(dá)事物的制作過(guò)程WarmingupWhat’syourfavoritefruit?applesstrawberriesorangesbananaspearsteawatercoffeejuiceWhat’syourfavoritedrink?milkshake奶昔(由牛奶和冰淇淋等攪制而成的混合飲料)milkei

?

k

//

搖動(dòng);

抖動(dòng)

Doyoulikemilkshake?Canyoumakeabananamilkshake?

AmountIngredients

onetwo

threeonecup

twospoons

yogurtappleswatermelonandorangehoneybananasListenagain.Writetheingredientsunderthecorrectamountinthechart.2bLet’smakefruitsalad!First,washandpeel….Second,cut

up….Then,put

in….Next,put…into….Finally,mixitallup.Pairwork2cA:Let’smakefruitsalad.B:OK,goodidea.Whatingredientsdoweneed?A:….B:Howmany...doweneed?A:Ithinkweneed….B:OK,andhowmuch...doweneed?A:Letmethink.Weneed....B:Howdoyoumakeit?A:First,....B:OK,let’senjoyittogether.1.制作香蕉奶昔2.打開(kāi)攪拌器3.切碎香蕉4.將……倒入5.將……放入6.剝?nèi)憬?.將……添加到8.首先……然后……接下來(lái)……最后……9.讓我想想。10.你如何制作香蕉奶昔？11.我們需要多少香蕉？12.我們需要多少奶酪？

turnontheblenderHowdoyou...?

cutupthebananas

o...

o...

peelthreebananas

add...to...First,...next,...then,...finally...

Letmethink.makeabananamilkshakeHowmanybananasdo...?Howmuchyogurt...?Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What’snext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:Ok,that’sit?

Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.2drole-playtheconversation2.Then,cutupthevegetables.1.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.HowdoyoumakeRussiansoup?3.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.4.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.6.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.5.Then,

addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Groupwork:RetellthestepsFirst,buy....

Then,cutup…Next,put…into…Afterthat,cook…Then,add…,andcook…Finally,add…1.Turnontheblender.turnon打開(kāi),接通(電流、煤氣、水等)。其反

義詞是turnoff，意為“關(guān)掉，

截?cái)?電流、煤氣、

水等)”。ONOFF例：Pleaseturnonthelight.It’sdark.

請(qǐng)把燈打開(kāi),天黑了。Languagepoints拓展turnup

開(kāi)大,調(diào)高(音量等)turndown

調(diào)低,關(guān)小(音量等)turnupturndown注意

賓語(yǔ)為名詞/代詞時(shí)，放置的位置不同。2.Cutupthebananas.cut意為“切,割”,過(guò)去式也為cut。cutup是動(dòng)副型短語(yǔ)，意為“切碎”,當(dāng)其后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)放在短語(yǔ)中間或后面皆可。其后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),只能放在短語(yǔ)中間。例：Cutupthebananas.=Cutthebananasup.

把香蕉切碎。

Washanonionandcutitup.

洗一個(gè)洋蔥,并把它切碎。拓展cutsth.into

...

把某物分割成……

例：Hecutthebreadintofourslices.

他把面包切成四片。cutdown

砍倒例：Whocutdownthetree?誰(shuí)把這棵樹(shù)砍倒了？3.Pourthemilk

intotheblender.

Put

thebananasandice-cream

in

theblender.

pour...into...

意為“把……倒入……中”。

put...

in/into...意為“把……放入……中”。例：Thenpoursomewaterintotheblender.

然后向攪拌器里面倒入一些水。Pleaseputthesebooksintoabigbox.請(qǐng)把這些書(shū)放進(jìn)一個(gè)大箱子里面。4.詢(xún)問(wèn)(數(shù))量和表述(數(shù))量（1）詢(xún)問(wèn)(數(shù))量HowmanyHowmuch多少……+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+不可數(shù)名詞例：Howmanybananasdoweneed?我們需要多少個(gè)香蕉？

Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?我們需要多少酸奶？注意：howmuch還可詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格，意為“多少錢(qián)？”。(2)表述(數(shù))量oneorangetwoapplesthreebananas

數(shù)字+可數(shù)名詞

量詞+物品結(jié)構(gòu)：數(shù)詞+計(jì)量單位名詞+of數(shù)詞大于1時(shí)，計(jì)量單位名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

of后既可接可數(shù)名詞，也可接不可數(shù)名詞。

acupofyogurttwocupsofyogurtaspoonofhoneytwospoonsofhoneyabagofapplestwobagsofapplesurned