Module9知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)-外研版英語七年級上冊

外研版初中英語初一上冊M9知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)短語歸納：enjoydoingsth.喜愛做某事enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattime玩的開心alot=verymuch非常,很onaschooltrip參加學(xué)校的旅游rightnow現(xiàn)在takelotsofphotos照許多照片onsale出售lieinthesun躺在太陽下afew-些（后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）alittle-些（后跟不可數(shù)名詞）sendbyemail通過郵件方式發(fā)送Ifstimetodo?是時候做某事了gobackhome/gobacktoschool回家/回學(xué)校waitfor等候geton/getoff上車/下車atthismoment此亥！Jleavework下班atwork上班haveadrink喝_杯mostofthem他們中的大多數(shù)drivehome開車回家theothers其他人buysomepresents=shopforpresents買禮物indifferentplaces在不同的地方dodifferentthings做不同的事情知識點(diǎn)歸納：?fewadj.一些；幾個；很少（的）［觀察］Linglingisbuyinga住wpresentsandpostcards.玲玲正在買一些禮物和明信片。Thereareafewcakesonthetable.桌子上有兒塊蛋糕。［探究］afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“一些；幾個”。few表示否定含義，afew表示肯定含義。［辨析］在表示數(shù)量時，few,afew,little與alittle的區(qū)別如下表所示：詞條意義含義用法few很少；幾乎沒有否定修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)afew兒個；有一些月ZE修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

little很少；幾乎沒有否定修飾不可數(shù)名詞alittle有一些，少量JLtRzE修飾不可數(shù)名詞活學(xué)活用Thereare booksonthedesk.Youcanborrowone.A?few B.afewC.littleD.alittleenjoyv.喜愛；享受 的樂趣［觀察］We'reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.

我們非常喜歡學(xué)校的這次郊游活動。Tomenjoysplayingtennis.湯姆喜歡打網(wǎng)球。［探%］enjoy是及物動詞，后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語，不能接動詞不定式。enjoydoingsth.

表示“喜歡做某事”。［拓展］enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime,意為"玩得開心，過得愉快”。例如：Kateenjoysherselfduringthesummerholiday.凱特暑假過得很開心?；顚W(xué)活用單項(xiàng)填空Thechildrenareenjoying intheparknow.them B.theyC.themselvesD.himself活學(xué)活用Weknowthatsheenjoys booksverymuch.A.read B.readsC.readingD.toreadAnyway,it'stimetogobacktoschoolnow.無論如何，現(xiàn)在到返校的時間了。［探究］(1)句中anyway為副詞，意為“無論如何，反正”，用于轉(zhuǎn)換話題或結(jié)束談話。anyway作副詞時，

還可譯為“不論以何種方式”。例如：Iwouldliketowatchthefootballmatchtonightanyway.不管怎樣，今晚我都要去看這場足球賽。Youcandothejobanywayyouwant.這項(xiàng)工作你想怎么干都行。(2)Ifstimetodosth.到做某事的時間了。Itstimefor+名詞到 的時間了例如：It'stimeforclass.到上課的時間了?；顚W(xué)活用 ，Iwanttogoandseemygrandmothernow.A.Anyway B.SomewayC.AnywayD.Allway活學(xué)活用It'stime breakfastnow.A.have B.havingC.tohaveD.has?Somearehavingafternoonteaathomeorhavingadrink.一些人正在家喝下午茶或喝酒/飲料。［探究］(l)or用在肯定句中，表示“或者”；在肯定句中連接并列的成分時，要用連詞and,表示“和，又”。

但在否定句中，連詞and要改為or。(2)句中haveafternoontea為固定搭配，其中have意為“喝”，不能換作

drink,因?yàn)樵谖鞣絿襛fternoontea是一種餐點(diǎn)活動，不僅僅是喝茶。haveadrink意為“喝酒/飲料”。英語

中有很多類似的結(jié)構(gòu)：havealook看一看haveahaircut理發(fā)haveapicnic野餐haveawalk散步haveaholiday度假haveagoodtrip旅途愉快haveagoodtime過得愉快活學(xué)活用Hedoesn'tlikeapples,bananas pears.A.andB.orC.withD.but襄陽中考一Doyoupreferclassicalmusic popmusic?一Popmusic,Ithink.A.toB.orC.thanD.for模塊語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(1)【語境領(lǐng)悟】仔細(xì)觀察例句并體會現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時間狀語或標(biāo)志詞。?Rightnow,Tonyiseatingadeliciousicecream.Listen!Myaunfsbabyiscrying.InLondonit'sfiveo'clockintheafternoonandpeopleareleavingwork.Look!Darningishavinglunchandlyinginthesun.Atthismoment,indifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferentthings.【知識構(gòu)建】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be(am/is/are)+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作

或所處的狀態(tài)。常與now,atthemoment,

(概幻look,listen等時間狀語連用?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be(am/is/are)+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句式變化。否定句主語+be+not+現(xiàn)在分詞+...(is,are和not可分

別縮寫為isn't和aren，t)一般疑問句Be+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+...?句①肯定回答:Yes,主格代詞+am/is/are.型答語②否定回答：No,主格代詞+isn't/aren't.變注思：主語是I時，否定回答是No,I'mnot.化特殊疑問句疑問詞(不作主語或主語的定語)+be+主語+

現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？疑問詞(作主語或主語的定語)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞

+其他？動詞.ing形式的變化規(guī)則。⑴一般情況下，動詞后直接加-ing。以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，先去掉字母e,再加-ing。以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ing。特殊變化，詞尾是ie時，將ie變?yōu)閥,再加?ing?！緦W(xué)以致用】I.請寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1.talkI.請寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1.talk 2.work 4.make 5.leave 7.get 8.run 3.drive6.put9.lieII.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Look!Thestudents (have)afootballmatchontheplayground.John (run)afteradognow. yoursister (do)herhomeworkatthemoment?Don'tspeakloudly;thelittleboy (sleep).Listen!Who (sing)inthenextroom?

一、單項(xiàng)選擇一Pleaseturnofftheradio.Grandma—OK.A.issleeping B.willsleepC.slept D.sleeps一WhereisMichael?—He TVathome,Ithink.A.watches B.watchedC.iswatching D.waswatching—WhereisTony?一Look!He onthegrass.A.lie B. liesC.islying D.arelyingDoyouenjoy Englishinourclass,MrGreen?A.teach B. taughtC.toteach D.teaching一Idon'tfinishmywork.一Hurryup!Ourfriends forus.A.wait B.arewaitingC.willwaitD.havewaitedNow,itissixo'clockinthemorning.Jim ?A.shoppingB.isgettingupC.goingtobedD.playfootball— ?—Yes,heis.WhatishedoingnowIshesingingnowHowoldisheAreyousingingnow一IsKatedoingherhomework?.A.Yes,heisB.Yes,hedoesC.No,heisn'tD.Yes,sheis— arethegirls ?一Theyaresingingintheclassroom.A.Where;singingB.Where;sing

C.What;singingD.What;swimPaulandI tennisnow.HedoesmuchbetterthanI.A.play B.areplayingC.plays D.willplay二、 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Arethey (lie)onthebeach?Thankyoufor (send)meapostcard