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化工常用英文縮寫序號(hào)縮寫英文 中文ACAirConditioning空氣調(diào)節(jié)裝置AGOAtmosphericgasoil常壓瓦斯油AMLApprovedManufacturers'List批準(zhǔn)的廠商名單APEAreaProjectEngineer區(qū)域項(xiàng)目工程師ARAtmosphericresidue常壓渣油ARDSAtmosphericresiduedesulfurization常壓渣油加氫脫硫ASMEAmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers美國(guó)機(jī)械工程師協(xié)會(huì)BDBusinessDirector商務(wù)主任BDBusinessDevelopment市場(chǎng)部BEDPBasicDesignEngineeringPackage基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)包BFWBoilerfeedwater鍋爐給水BLBatterylimits界區(qū)BEDDBasicEngineeringDesignData基礎(chǔ)工程設(shè)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)BMBillofMaterial材料表BODBasisofDesign設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)BODBiologicalOxygenDemand化學(xué)需氧量BPBoilingpoint沸點(diǎn)BSBrightstock光亮油BSIBritishStandardsInstitute英國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)BTEXBenzene,toluene,ethylbenzene,xylene苯,甲苯,乙苯,二甲苯BTUBritishthermalunit英熱單位BTXBenzene,toluene,xylene苯,甲苯,二甲苯CConstruction施工CADComputerAidedDesign計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)

25262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152CADDComputerAidedDesignandDrafting計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)和繪圖CCRConradsoncarbonresidue康氏殘?zhí)緾CRContinuousCatalystRegeneration催化劑連續(xù)再生CDUCrudedistillationunit原油蒸餾裝置CGOCokergasoil焦化瓦斯油CICetaneindex十六烷指數(shù)CLCenterline中心線CMConstructionManager施工經(jīng)理CNConferenceNote會(huì)議紀(jì)要CODChemicaloxygendemand化學(xué)需氧量CPDPChinesePreliminaryDesignPackage中國(guó)初步設(shè)計(jì)包CPMCriticalPathMethod關(guān)鍵路徑法CRCatalyticReforming催化重整CSCarbonSteel碳鋼CWCoolingWater冷卻水FEEDFrontEndEngineeringDesign前期工程設(shè)計(jì)GBGUOBIAO國(guó)標(biāo)GCDGuaranteedCompletionDate保證完成日期GGGaugeglass玻璃液面計(jì)GHSVGaseoushourlyspacevelocity氣體體積空速GPHGasphasehydrogenation氣相加氫GSNGlobalSupplyNetwork全球供應(yīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)GTGGasTurbineGenerator燃?xì)鉁u輪發(fā)電機(jī)GWGrossweight毛重HAZIDHazardIdentificationReview危險(xiǎn)識(shí)別審查HAZOPHazardandOperabilityStudy危險(xiǎn)與可操作性研究HBPHighlybranchedparaffins高支鏈烷烴HCHydrocracking加氫裂化

53545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980HCCOHeavycatalyticcyclesoil重催化循環(huán)油HCGOHeavycokergasoil重焦化瓦斯油HDAhydrodearomatization加氫脫芳烴HDFhydrofinishing加氫后精制HDMhydrodemetallization加氫脫金屬HDNhydrodenitrogenation加氫脫氮HDPEHighDensityPolyethylene高密度聚乙烯HOHomeOffice總部HDShydrodesulfurization加氫脫硫HDThydrotreating加氫精制,加氫處理HGOHeavygasoil重瓦斯油HRHumanResource人力資源HPHighpressure高壓HSFOHighsulfurfueloil高硫燃料油HSRHeavystraightrun重直餾油HVACHeating,VentilationandAirConditioning采暖通風(fēng)HVGOHeavyvacuumgasoil減壓重瓦斯油HVIHighviscosityindex高粘度指數(shù)IBLInsideBatteryLimits(SameasISBL)界區(qū)內(nèi)IBPInitialBoilingPoint初餾點(diǎn),初沸點(diǎn)IECInternationalElectro-technicalCommission國(guó)際電工委員會(huì)IFAIssuedforApproval用于正式批準(zhǔn)IFBIssuedforBid用于招標(biāo)IFCIssuedforConstruction用于施工IFDIssuedforDesign用于設(shè)計(jì)IFHIssuedforHAZOP用于危險(xiǎn)與可操作性研究ISBLInsideBatteryLimits(sameasIBL)界區(qū)內(nèi)ISOInternationalStandardizationOrganization國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織

ISInformationSystemandTechnology(sameasIT)信息系統(tǒng)和技術(shù)ITBInvitationtoBid邀標(biāo)書JVJointVenture合營(yíng)者KWKilo-Watt千瓦LANLocalAreaNetwork局域網(wǎng)LCLetterofCredit信用證LCCLifeCycleCost壽命周期成本LCCOLightcatalyticcycleoil催化裂化輕循環(huán)油LCGOLightcokergasoil焦化輕瓦斯油LCNLightcokernaphtha焦化輕汽油LCOLightcycleoil輕循環(huán)油LDELeadDisciplineEngineer專業(yè)負(fù)責(zé)人LDPELowDensityPolyethylene低密度聚乙烯Level1HighLevelSchedules,controldocumentsusedforcontroloftotalscope項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃1Level2IntermediateLevelSchedules,controldocumentsdesignedtocontrolscopeatunit,area,department,contractordisciplinelevel項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃2Level3DetailedSchedules,controldocumentsdesignedtocontrolandreportthestatusofindividualdeliverables,.documents,requisitionsetc.項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃3LLDPELinearLowDensityPolyethylene線性低密度聚乙烯LOILetterofIntent意向書LPLowPressure低氣壓LPGLiquefiedPetroleumGas液化石油氣LSLumpSum固定總價(jià)LSLowsulfur低硫LSDLowsulfurdiesel低硫柴油LSFOLowsulfurfueloil低硫燃料油LSRLightstraightrun輕直餾油LSTKLumpSumTurnKey(一攬子價(jià)格)總承包

107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134LSWRLowsulfurwaxyresidue低硫含蠟渣油LTFTLow-temperatureflowtest低溫流動(dòng)性試驗(yàn)LTRSLow-temperaturerecoverysystem低溫回收系統(tǒng)LVLowVoltage低(電)壓LVGOLightvacuumgasoil輕減壓瓦斯油LVILowviscosityindex低粘度指數(shù)LVNLightvirginnaphtha直餾輕石腦油餾分MCMechanicalCompletion機(jī)械竣工MCRMicrocarbonresidue微殘?zhí)縈EGMonoEthyleneGlycolsameasEG)乙二醇MHCMildhydrocracking緩和加氫裂化MPAMultiProject(Purchasing)Agreement大宗采購(gòu)協(xié)議MFAMulti-Facility(Purchase)Agreement大宗采購(gòu)協(xié)議MONMotoroctanenumber馬達(dá)法辛烷值MPMediumpressure中壓MPHCModeratepressurehydrocracking中壓加氫裂化MRMaterialRequisition請(qǐng)購(gòu)單MRPMaterialRequisition(issuedforPurchase)請(qǐng)購(gòu)單(用于購(gòu)買)MRQMaterialRequisition(issuedforQuotation)請(qǐng)購(gòu)單(用于報(bào)價(jià))MRRMaterialReceivingReport材料驗(yàn)收單MTOMaterialTake-Off材料表MVMediumVoltage中(電)壓MWMega-Watt兆瓦M(jìn)WMolecularweight分子量N/ANotapplicableorNotAppropriate不適用的N/ANotAvailable無NECNationalElectricalCode國(guó)家電氣規(guī)范NEMANationalElectricalManufacturersAssociation國(guó)家電氣制造商協(xié)會(huì)

135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162NFPANationalFireProtectionAssociation全國(guó)防火協(xié)會(huì)NGLNaturalGasLiquids天然氣液體NPNormalparaffin正構(gòu)烷烴NPSHNetpositivesuctionhead凈吸入頭NRNonReimbursable(costs)非實(shí)報(bào)實(shí)銷NTPNoticeToProceed開工通知書NTSNottoScale不按比例OBLOutsideBatteryLimits£?sameasOSBL界區(qū)外OBSOrganizationBreakdownStructure組織分解結(jié)構(gòu)OSBLOutsideBatteryLimits(sameasOBL)界區(qū)外P3PrimaveraProjectPlanner項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃管理PACPolycyclicaromaticcompound稠環(huán)芳烴,多環(huán)芳烴PAGProjectAutomationGroup項(xiàng)目自動(dòng)化團(tuán)隊(duì)PAFPersonnelAuthorizationForm職員批準(zhǔn)表PProcessandinstrumentationDiagram工藝儀表流程圖PIDProportional,IntegralandDifferential比例、積分加微分(控制)PCPersonalComputer個(gè)人電腦PDAPropanedeasphalting丙烷脫瀝青PDAOPropanedeasphaltedoil丙烷脫瀝青油PDUPropanedeasphaltingunit丙烷脫瀝青裝置PEProjectEngineer項(xiàng)目工程師PEPolyethylene聚乙烯PEMProjectEngineeringManager項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)理PETProjectExecutionTeam項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行組PFDProcessFlowDiagram工藝流程圖PFEProjectFieldEngineer項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)場(chǎng)工程師PFPMProjectFieldProcurementManager項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采購(gòu)經(jīng)理PEFSProcessEngineeringFlowScheme(sameasP工藝設(shè)計(jì)流程圖

163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190PFSProcessFlowScheme(sameasPFD-ProcessFlowDiagram)工藝流程圖P/LPackingList裝箱單PMProjectManager項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理PMCProjectManagementContractor項(xiàng)目管理承包商PMMProjectMaterialManager項(xiàng)目材料經(jīng)理PNAPolynucleararomatics稠環(huán)芳烴,多環(huán)芳烴PNAParaffin,Naphthene,Aromatic烷烴、環(huán)烷烴、芳烴POProcurementOrder采購(gòu)訂單POXPartialOxidation部分氧化造氣PPPolypropylene聚丙烯PPMProjectProcurementManager項(xiàng)目采購(gòu)經(jīng)理PQPProjectQualityPlan項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量計(jì)劃PQAMProjectQualityAssuranceManager項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量保證經(jīng)理PQCMProjectQualityControlManager項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量控制經(jīng)理PRProcedure程序PRCPeopleRepublicofChina中華人民共和國(guó)PRSPowerrecoverysystem能量回收系統(tǒng)PSAPressureswingadsorption變壓吸附PSMProjectSiteManager項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)場(chǎng)經(jīng)理PVCPolyVinylChloride聚氯乙烯PWParaffinwax石蠟QAQualityAssurance質(zhì)量保證QCQualityControl質(zhì)量控制QMQualityManagement質(zhì)量管理RDSResiddesulfurization渣油(加氫)脫硫RFCCResidFCC渣油催化裂化RFGReformulatedgasoline新配方汽油RHCResidhydroconversion渣油加氫轉(zhuǎn)化

191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218RHDSResiduehydrodesulfurization渣油加氫脫硫RISRefineryinformationsystem煉油廠信息系統(tǒng)RMPRiskmanagementplan風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理計(jì)劃RONResearchoctanenumber研究法辛烷值RONCResearchoctanenumberclear不加鉛研究法辛烷值ROSEResidoilsupercriticalextraction渣油超臨界抽提SCOSyntheticcrudeoil合成原油SDWSolventdewaxing溶劑脫蠟SIGFSiteIntegrationGeneralFacility全場(chǎng)一體化和一般設(shè)施RFSUReadyforStartUp待開車S/CSubcontractor分包商SMStyreneMonomer苯乙烯單體SORStartofrun運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)初期SRSemi-regenerative半再生的SRStraightrun直餾SRUSulfurrecoveryunit硫磺回收裝置SSStainlessSteel不銹鋼SSOTSinglestageoncethrough一段一次通過加氫裂化STGSteamTurbineGenerator蒸汽發(fā)電機(jī)TANTotalacidnumber總酸值TBDTobeDetermined待定TBNTotalbasenumber總堿值TBSTechnicalBidSummary技術(shù)標(biāo)概要TTermsandConditions(.ofpurchase)術(shù)語和條件(用于采購(gòu))TCDTargetCompletionDate目標(biāo)完成日期TGCUTailgascleanupunit尾氣凈化裝置TGTUTailgastreatingunit尾氣處理裝置TICTotalInstalledCost總體安裝費(fèi)用

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