北郊高級中學月模擬檢測英語試題及答案

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精江蘇省常州市北郊高級中學2013高考5月模擬檢測英語試題及答案*＊＊＊＊＊**＊＊**＊＊**＊＊＊*＊＊＊**＊＊＊*＊＊＊**＊＊＊＊* 北郊高級中學高三英語組編訂第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）(略)第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)；每小題1分，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)21。Ifyouaredevelopinganapplicationtorunonalocalwebserver,_______thequestionofwhathappenswhensomeoneelseaccessesitoverthenetworkA.givethoughtto B。reactto C.referto D。submitto22。Whenoutliningthedevelopmentobjectivesforthenexteightyearsinhisreport,ChineseleaderHuJintaosaidpercapitaincomeby2020shouldbe_______2010.A。twiceasmuchthanthatof B。twicemorethanC。doublethatof D。twicemoreasmuchas23.—-—Icouldhavedrivenyoutothestation，butIwasbusythen。-——_______。A.Don’tmentionit B。Forgetit C.Youcan’tbetooseriousD.whybother?24。______helpingthesituation,theleaders'seeminglyperfectpolicyjustworeallthestaffout。A.Despite B.Farfrom C.Notalittle D。Inviewof25。Ifyougointobusinesswithsomeone,seetoitthateverythingis________。Thatway，youwillnotbecheated.A。bitoffmorethanyoucouldchew B.onpaperC。inblackandwhite D。ascoolasacucumber26。ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculture________breedssuccess，suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.A。where Bwhat C.that Dinwhich27。_________toachievesuccess，mostAsian—Americanstudents,______theparentssuggestthemtakingadvantageofAmericaneducationalsystem，attachmoreimportancetohomework.A。determined,whose B。determined,ofwhomC.determining,ofwhom D.determining，whose28。________thatpeoplefromallovertheworldwouldliketospendtheirholidaythere。A。Somildclimatetheislandhas B.SuchmildclimatetheislandhasC。Somildclimatehastheisland D.Suchmildclimatedoestheislandhave29。-——Mr.XiJinpingisnotinAfricanow。HehasreturnedtoChina。 ---Oh，canyoutellmewhichcountrieshe______？A.visited B。wouldvisit C.isvisiting D。hasvisited 30。Whentheteamscored，thefansshoutedwildlyanditseemedasifthebuildingwould_____fromnoise.A.expand B.break C.explode D。drop31。Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，andyouarefreetochoose______suitsyoubest。A。whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.wherever32。Though_______toseeus，thehostgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising B。wassurprised C。surprised D.beingsurprised33。Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,_______?A.ishe B.isn’the C。musthe D。mustn’the34。——-Ifhe_____therewasapolicemanstandingatthecrossroads，hewouldhavestopped。 --—Unfortunately,herantheredlightandgot______。A.hadknown；fined B。hadknown;finingC.knew；tobefined D。knew;beingfined35.--—Tom，______youkeepquietforawhile？I’mworking. ---Sorry,Mum.Ididn’tnotice。A.mustn’t B.should C。can't D。would第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文，從36至55所給的四個選項（A，B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Everytimeyoustartanewstageofyourlifeyou'llfindyourselffacedwiththeneedtobuildnewrelationships. Imagineyou’vejustarrivedinanewplaceanddon’tknowanybodyyet。Someonesmilesatyou。Yousmileback.Yourheartleapsbecauseyourealizethispersoncouldbea36newfriend.Yourimaginationruns37，dreamingofallthefuntimesyou’llhavetogether。“Chewingthefat”overcoffee,lunchanddinner。 Youbecomeso38thatinthefirstfewminutesoftalkingtothatpersonyoutellhimorher39-——whatyouhadforbreakfast,hownervousyouaretobeinthisnewplace,and40youfeltwhenyourfavoritegoldfishdiedlastyear.Butthenyousuddenlyrealizeyou’vegonetoofarandthatthere’snogoingback。You’ve41thebiggestsocialcrimeinthebooks—--youover—shared。 Researchershavefoundthatover-sharingyourpersonalinformationtoo42isakissof43tonewfriendships。 ArecentarticleinTheWallStreetJournalhighlightsthatresearchpsychologistsbelieveit’s44toestablishanintimatebondwithsomeoneinaslittleas45minutes.Butthisisonlypossiblewhentheconnectionisbuilt45byeachpersonsharingalittlebitmoreofthemselves46. Thistheorywas47inaprotocolcalled“FastFriends”createdbyArthurAnon,aprofessorofpsychologyatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYork.Init,twopeoplewereputinaroomtogetherwith48setsof12questions。T Questionsinthefirstsetweremildandonlyslightlypersonal,like“Wouldyouliketobefamous？"Butquestionsinthenextsetweremoreconfrontational,like“Whatisyourmostterriblememory?”Thefinalsetofquestionswas49personal,like“Whendidyoulastcryinfrontofanotherperson？” AsAnontoldTheWallStreetJournal“Ifyoudisclosetoomuchtoofast，youputsomeoneoff.”It’simportantthatarelationshipisbuiltonmutualbenefitsandforeachpersontobetalking。Akeysignyouareover-sharingiswhenyouaretheonlyone50. Asthe“FastFriends”protocolshows，tobecome51withsomeoneit’salsonecessarythatyou’re52willingtoopenup。Butit’simportantthateachpersongivestheother53andtimetodoso。 There’safinelinebetweengiving54toolittleortoomuch.Thekeyistosettlein55,testthewatersandmaybesavethegoldfishstoryfortheseconddate.36.A。possible B。potential C。popular D.polite37。A。mild B.wild C.wide D。fast38。A。excited B.calm C。nervous D。upset39.A。nothing B.anything C.everything D。something40.A。what B。that C.why D。how41.A.committed B。made C.produced D。had42。A。slowly B。quickly C.suddenly D.highly43.A.death B.birth C.beginning D。introduction44.A。possible B.impossible C。proper D.improper45.A。suddenly B。quickly C.gradually D。frequently46.A。inreturn B。inreward C.inturn D.inparticular47.A.tested B.examined C.judged D.questioned48.A.one B。two C。three D。four49.A.deeply B。slightly C。quickly D.merely50.A。talking B。listening C。scolding D。persuading51.A。distant B。intimate C。negative D。indifferent52.A。neither B.both C。either D.all53.A。space B.place C。energy D。money54。A。away B.out C.off D。in55.A.quickly B。slowly C。widely D.highly第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A，B，C,D）中，選出最佳選項。AWHATkindoflifedoyouwant？Ahappyoneorameaningfulone?“Can'tIhaveboth？”youmightask.“Aren’tthetwosupposedtobeconnected？Surelysomeonewholeadsameaningfullifewillbehappy，oronecanfindmeaninginthepursuitofhappiness?”Sadly，however,thisdoesn’tappeartobethecase。Anewstudysuggeststhatahappylifeandameaningfullifearefarfromthesamething,andthatyoumightbebetteroffpickingjustone。TheAtlanticNewsreportedthatresearchersaskednearly400UScitizensaged18to78whethertheythoughttheirlivesweremeaningfulandhappy。Thesepeoplewereaskedabouttheirattitudestowardmeaning，happinessandmanyotheraspectsoflifeincludingstresslevels,spendingpatternsandfamilylife.Theresearchersfoundthatameaningfullifeandahappylifedohavesomethingincommon,buttheyareessentiallydifferent–livingahappylifeisconnectedwithbeinga“taker"，whilelivingameaningfullifeisconnectedwithbeinga“giver”。Happiness，theresearchersfound，usuallyrelatestogettingwhatwewant,whichiswhythepursuitofhappinessoftenleadstoselfishbehavior.Animalshaveneedsanddesiresandthuscanfeelhappytoo.Whatmakeshumansdifferentisnotthepursuitofhappiness,butratherthepursuitofmeaning。Weoftenderive（得到)meaningfromhelpingothersormakingasacrificeforsome“greatergood”。Andsacrificeoftencomesattheexpenseofhappiness。That’sbecausepeoplewhodomeaningfulthingsusuallyhavehigherlevelsofstressintheirlivesthanhappypeople。Forexample,volunteeringinpoor，ruralschoolsmightbemeaningful,butitmightalsobedifficultanddraining（令人精疲力竭的).Experiencinghardshipandnegativeevents，thestudyfound，reducesyourhappinessbutincreasesyoursensethatyou'relivingameaningfullife.NooneknowsthisbetterthanViktorFrank,anAustrian—Jewishwriterwholivedthroughthehorrors(恐怖)ofaNaziconcentrationcamp?！癐fthereismeaninginlifeatall，”heoncewrote，“thentheremustbemeaninginsuffering.”56.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____________________。A。Someoneleadingameaningfullifeissuretobehappy.B。Happinessandmeaningarecloselyconnectedtoeachother。C。Ifapersonchoosesmeaningashisgoal，hewon’tgethappinessinhislife.D.Onehadbettertopickonlyonefromhappinessandmeaningtopursue。57。Whatofthefollowingcanmakeapersonhappy？A.Donatingmoneyforthepoor.B。Helpingothersintrouble.C。Receivingaletterfromafriend.D.Beingpromotedtoapositiondreamtofforlong.58。TheexampleofViktorFrankisusedtoshowthat__________________.A.Hardshipandnegativeeventswillincreasethesense。B。Livingthroughsuffering，apersoncanbecomesuccessfulfinally.C。Ifyouhavearightattitudetolife,youcanenjoyyourselfevenifyou'reexperiencinghorrors.D。Livingthroughthehorror，Naziconcentrationcampwasameaningfulexperience.59。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A。Pursuitofhappiness.

B。Tobea“taker”of“giver”.C.Happinessvsmeaning。D.Meaninginsuffering.BPhotographyhasbeenmypassioneversinceIwasoldenoughtopickupacamera，buttodayIwanttosharewithyouthe15mosttreasuredphotosofmine，andIdidn'ttakeanyofthem.Therewerenoartdirectors，nostylists,nochanceforreshoots，notevenanyregardforlighting.Infact,mostofthemweretakenbyrandomtourists。MystorybeginswhenIwasinNewYorkCityforaspeakingengagement,andmywifetookthispictureofmeholdingmydaughteronherfirstbirthday。We’reonthecornerof57thand5th。WehappenedtobebackinNewYorkexactlyayearlater,sowedecidedtotakethesamepicture.Wellyoucanseewherethisisgoing。Approachingmydaughter’sthirdbirthday，mywifesaid，”Hey,whydon'tyoutakeSabinabacktoNewYorkandmakeitafather—daughtertrip,andcontinuetheritual?”Thisiswhenwestartedaskingpassingtouriststotakethepicture。Youknow,it’sremarkablehowuniversalthegestureisofhandingyourcameratoatotalstranger.Noone'severrefused,andluckilynoone'severrunoffwithourcamera。Backthen，wehadnoideahowmuchthistripwouldchangeourlives。It'sreallybecomesacredtous。Thisonewastakenjustweeksafter9/11，andIfoundmyselftryingtoexplainwhathadhappenedthatdayinwaysafive—year—oldcouldunderstand.Sothesephotosarefarmorethanproxiesforasinglemoment，orevenaspecifictrip.They’realsowaysforustofreezetimeforoneweekinOctoberandreflectonourtimesandhowwechangefromyeartoyear,andnotjustphysically,butineveryway.Becausewhilewetakethesamephoto,ourperspectiveschange,andshereachesnewmilestonesandIgettoseelifethroughhereyes,andhowsheinteractswithandseeseverything。Thisveryfocusedtimewegettospendtogetherissomethingwecherishandanticipatetheentireyear.Recently，ononetrip，wewerewalking,andshestopsdeadinhertracks,andshepointstoaredawningofthedollstorethatshelovedwhenshewaslittleonourearliertrips。Andshedescribestomethefeelingshefeltasafive—year-oldstandinginthatexactspot.Shesaidsheremembersherheartburstingoutofherchestwhenshesawthatplacefortheveryfirsttimenineyearsearlier.Andnowwhatshe’slookingatinNewYorkarecolleges，becauseshe’sdeterminedtogotoschoolinNewYork。AndithitmeOneofthemostimportantthingsweallmakearememories.60。Whotookthephotowhenthedaughterwastwoyearsold？A。Theauthorhimself.B。Theauthor’swifeC.ApassingstrangerD。Notmentionedinthepassage。

61。Whatdothephotosmeanintheauthor’seyes？Whichofthefollowingiswrong？A。Theyareproxiesforasinglemoment.B。Theybroughtaboutaspecifictrip。C。Theyinspirehisdaughtertochangefromyeartoyearineveryway.D.Theyarewaysforthemtofreezetimeforoneweekeveryyear。62。Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom？A.Anewsreport.B。AspeechC。AmagazineD.AnovelCFROMlunchattheschoolcanteentothedeliciousdinnercookedbyyourmother，it’seasytofindpork，animportantingredientinChinesecooking。Whileenjoyingthedishes，however，haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmanygovernmentagenciesareinvolvedinensuringthequalityofthemeatonyourtable？Let’slistthem。TheAgricultureMinistrysupervises(監(jiān)管)farmersraisingpigs.TheCommerceMinistrysupervisesthoseslaughtering(屠宰)them.Whentheporkismadeintosausage，itistheresponsibilityofthequalitysupervisionandinspectiondepartmenttosuperviseproduction.Whenitisthensoldinsupermarkets,thedepartmentofindustryandcommercestepsin。Whenitentersrestaurants,thetaskgoestotheStateFoodandDrugAdministration.Andiffoodsafetycrimesoccur，itisthepolice’sdutytofindthecriminals。Thisoverlapping(重疊）managementoftenleadstotherepetitionofworkandsupervisionblindspots，saysMaKai，statecouncilor.Consumersmaybeconfusedaboutwhichgovernmentdepartmenttheyshouldgotowhenaqualityprobleminvolvingporkoccurs。ButtheconfusionwillbesoonclarifiedthankstoagovernmentrestructuringplanreleasedonMarch10duringtheNationalPeople’sCongressandChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference。Accordingtotheplan,anewgeneraladministrationwillbeestablishedandwillberesponsibleforaunifiedsupervisionoffoodanddrugsafetyandqualitythroughouttheprocessofproduction，circulationandconsumption.So，allsupervisionbeforepigsareslaughteredwillstillbecoveredbytheMinistryofAgriculture，butthedutiesafterthatfallonthenewadministration–theGeneralAdministrationofFoodandDrugs。Onthewhole,thereformcutsthetotalnumberofgovernmentministrylevelbodiesfrom27to25，whilereorganizingcertainothergovernmentagenciesanddepartments。Theplanisaimedatimprovingefficiency,ChinaDailyreported.Anotherhighlightoftheshake—uprelatestotheStateOceanicAdministration（SOA）.Inrecentyears，tensionhasbeenrisingoverterritorialdisputeswithneighboringcountries。TherestructuredagencywillbetterprotectChina’swatersandmarineresources，Xinhuasaid。ItwillunifythecoastguardforcesofthePublicSecurityMinistry,thefisherylawenforcement(執(zhí)行)teamoftheMinistryofAgriculture,andthemaritimeanti-smuggling（反走私）authoritiesoftheGeneralAdministrationofCustoms。TheSOAcurrentlyhasonlyonemaritimelawenforcementagency，ChinaMarineSurveillance,anditdoesn’thavenearlyenoughpersonnelorequipmenttoguardChina’smorethan18,000kilometersofcoastlineand3millionsquarekilometersofterritorialwater。

63.Nowwhichdepartmentwillsuperviserestaurantownerswhomayservesausagetocustomers？A.theAgricultureMinistryB。theCommerceMinistryC。thequalitysupervisionandinspectiondepartmentD。theStateFoodandDrugAdministration64.Accordingtotherestructuringplan，theGeneralAdministrationofFoodandDrugswillberesponsibleforthesupervisionof_________。A。theprocessofraisingpigsB。theslaughteringofpigsC.theproductionofsausagesD。themanagementoffarms65.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A。Itisreportedthattherestructuringplanisaimedatimprovingefficiency.B.TheMinistryofAgriculturewillsupervisetheprocessafterthepigsareslaughtered.C.Thetensionoverterritorialdisputeswithneighboringcountriesiscomingtoanend.D。China’sguardforceoveritswatersandmarineresourcesneedstobestrengthened.66.Whatisthepurposeofthefourthparagragh？A。Toexplainhowthegovernmentsupervisethemeatproduction。B。ToexplainthedifferentrolesofdifferentdepartmentsC.Toshowtheinefficiencyofthegovernmentadministration.D。Toshowhowthejobisdividedamongthedepartments。DStartalkLakersclashWHILEtheNBAAll-StargamewasheatinguplastweekinHouston,relationsbetweenKobeBryantandhisLakersteammateDwightHowardwereicycold.Thetwohavebeenatoddsforsometime.Thistime，Howard,27,wasfound“jokingandcriticizingKobe”behindhisbacktofellowNBAstarsinthelockerroom,accordingtotheNewYorkPost.Reportedly,Howard“grabbedKobe'suniform,putiton，andimitatedhiminfrontofalltheotherplayersontheteam”。HowdidKobereact？Whenhearrivedinthelockerroom，hesaid“hello”toeveryoneontheteamexceptHoward.HegrabbedhisstuffandthenmovedasfarawayfromHowardashecould.TopplayerFORMERNBAstarYiJianlianreallyknowstheropesofplayingwell–hewontwoMostValuablePlayer（MVP）awardswithinaday.ThefirstwastheMVPattheChineseBasketballAssociation'sAll-StargameonFeb24inGuangzhou.“Ishouldowetheawardtomyteammates,"YitoldXinhuaNewsAgency。The25—year—oldalsosharedtheregularseasonMVPwiththeBeijingDucks’StephonMarbury。It'sthefirsttimethataforeignerandalocalhavesharedtheawardintheleague’s18-yearhistory。BeckhaminChinaBEINGoneofthemostrecognizablesoccerplayersacrosstheglobe,DavidBeckham,37，servedasaspecialambassadorfortheLondonOlympicsin2012。Now,theformerEnglandcaptainhasbeennamedthefirstglobalsoccerambassadorforChina。Afterayearofcrisis，includingamatch-fixingscandal（丑聞）,Chinesesocceristryingtorepairitsimage.ChineseofficialsexpectthatBeckham’sinfluencewillhelprestorethegame’sreliabilityinthecountry.AccordingtoanofficialattheChineseFootballAssociation,BeckhamwillattendthematchesoftheChineseSuperLeagueandvisitclubstogaindeeperinsight（深入了解）intoChinesesoccer.Hewillalsohelptoinspirechildrentoplaysoccer。

_________________IThasbeenahardweekforJustinBieber。FirsttheCanadianstarwaslateforthefirstofseveralshowsinLondononMarch5，thenhenearlyfainted(暈倒）onstageduringthethirdshowtwodayslater.BieberiscurrentlyonhisBelieveworldtour,butfanswerefarfromimpressedwhenthesingermadethemwaitforalmosttwohoursonMarch5.Whenhefinallytookthestageafter10pm,someevenbooed（發(fā)出噓聲）.It’salottotakeforthe19-year-old，soBieber’sfriend,singerWill。I。Am，sayshehasbeen“encouraging”Bieber.AccordingtoWill。I。Am,Bieber'sweekinLondonwasjusta“bumpintheroad"andheisstill“agoodkid”?！癢henyou’re17,18,19,20，theworldcangetyouoffcourse，buthe'sgonnabeallright，”theveteransingersaid.67。WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBeckham?A.HeistheEnglandcaptainandaspecialambassadorforLondonOlympics.B。Hewasinvolvedinthecrisisandamatch—fixingscandal。C。HeisnowChina’ssoccerambassadorandplaysinthematchesoftheChineseSuperLeague.D。HewilltrytogetabetterunderstandingofChinesesoccerandinspirechildrentoplay。68。Accordingtothepassage，thefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeYiJianlianEXCEPT__。A。outstandingB.ambitiousC.modestD.successfully69。Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebestheadingofthelastpassage?A。LatefortheshowB.FaintingonstageC。ToughtimesD.Stillagoodkid70.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“atodds"probablymean?A。disagreeingorquarrelingB。coldandcruelC。friendsorteammatesD.tolerateandsupportive第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分） 認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)脑~。注意:每空僅限一詞。Themajorityofusnaturallyseekfriends。Butwhydowechoosesomepeopleasourfriendsoverothers？arethereanyfactorsthatinfluenceourchoices？Newresearchhasshedlightonit.Thestudy，fundedbytheEconomicandSocialResearchCouncilfoundthatacademicachievement，howwellsomeonehadbeentaughtbytheirmother,andpersonalityareessentialinthefriendshipformationprocess.Bycontrast，physicalcharacteristicssuchasbodyfatandweightarenot.Popularity,IQ,badbehavior（suchasarrivinglateandskippingclasses)andthelikelihoodofgoingtouniversitywerealsofoundtobecharacteristicswhichsubconsciouslyattractfriendstoeachother.Researchersalsofoundthatthosewithlongerfriendshipsweremoresimilar，especiallywhenitcametotheirpersonalitytraitssuchasextraversion，emotionalstability，intellectandimagination。Longfriendshipsinadolescenceareverysolidandthosefriendsarelikelytohaveshapedyoungpeople’spersonalities.ThestudybeganinMarch2008whenyoungstersaged15-to-17—years-oldwereaskedtonameamaximumoffivebestfriends。Informationaboutthelengthoffriendship,wheretheymet,howmuchtimetheyspenttogether,whattheytalkaboutandtheactivitiestheydotogetherwascollected。Thestudyfoundthatindividualsselecttheirfriendsdeliberately，ratherthanfriendshipsformingasaresultofarandomsocialselectionprocess。ProfessorBurgesssaid“ourfindingsarepertinentforunderstandingtheroleoffriendshipsinadolescentsociety。Itisunquestionablethatpeopleselectandinfluenceeachother，whichconfirmsthatsocialnetworksarepower