2023年天津市河西區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

河西區(qū)2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)模擬（一）英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）、第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為第1頁(yè)至第8頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷為第9頁(yè)至第11頁(yè)。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。答卷前，請(qǐng)你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)上交“答題卡”。祝你考試順利！第Ⅰ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2.本卷共五大題，共80分。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5.Whowillreceivethepresent?A.Theboy’smother. B.Theboy’sfather. C.Theboy’sgrandmother.6.WhenwillHelencomeback?A.BeforeWednesday. B.AfterWednesday. C.OnWednesday.7.Howmuchdotwohatscosttoday?A.$5. B.$9. C.$10.8.WhenisCharlie’schemistrylesson?A.Athalfpastone. B.Athalfpasttwo. C.Athalfpastthree.9.What'sthepopulationofthecity?A.220,000. B.200,000. C.2,000,000.10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aplayer. B.Afootballmatch. C.ATVprogram.11.WhatteamisAliceon?A.Basketballteam. B.Volleyballteam. C.Footballteam.12.WhatdoesJimdo?A.Adoctor. B.Anurse. C.Ateacher.13.Howoldistheman?A.43. B.35. C.25.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Cool.C）聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。15.Whendoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.16.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturdayafternoon?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.17.WhatdotheyplantodoonThursdayevening?A.Makealist. B.Goshopping. C.Goonline.聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。18.WhoisWangHong?A.Astudent. B.Avisitor. C.Aguide.19.Whatshouldn’tthetouristsdo?A.Theyshouldn’tfollowtheguide. B.Theyshouldn'tthrowfoodintowater.C.Theyshouldn’tbuythetickets.20.Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A.InTianjinOceanPark. B.InTianjinWaterPark.C.InTianjinTVTower.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Jackisgoodatplaying______guitar,butBillisgoodatplaying______football.A.a;the B.the;/ C.a;a D.the;the22.Heoftenworkedveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareof______.A.him B.himself C.he D.his23.—Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheboywhohelpedyoujustnow?—Sorry,Iknownothingabouthim.Weare______.A.friends B.neighbours C.classmates D.strangers24.—WhichTVprogramdoyoulikebetter,ManandNatureorSportsNews?—I______ManandNature,moreinterestingthanSportsNews.A.believe B.collect C.prefer D.compare25.Mylittledogislost.Allofmyfriendsarehelpingmeto______it.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter D.looklike26.Ofallthesubjects,chemistryseemstobe______forme.A.verydifficult B.toodifficult C.moredifficult D.themostdifficult27.—Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,______whenitsnows.—Metoo.A.mainly B.especially C.probably D.properly28.By2023,the5Gnetworkisexpectedtobeused______morethan40percentofpersonalmobilephoneusers.A.with B.for C.by D.in29.Itwasalreadymidnight______theyarrivedatthevillageatlast.A.since B.assoonas C.though D.when30.Thisisjustbetweenyouandme.You______tellanyoneelseaboutthis.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.might D.haveto31.Johnlikesmakingmodelplanesandhe______atleastonehouroniteveryday.A.spent B.spends C.willspend D.hasspent32.—HowmanycakescanIhave,Mum?—None,dear.They______foryourgrandparents.A.prepare B.prepared C.haveprepared D.areprepared33.Allmyclassmateswant______somethingforourcountry.A.do B.doing C.todo D.done34.—Hello,everybody!Youlookexcited.CanIjoinyou?—Sure,wearetalkingabout______.A.whywelikethemovie B.howcanwegotothecinemaC.whoshouldwegowith D.whenshallwegotothemovie35.—I’mgoingtoSnowMountaintomorrow.—______A.Whathappened? B.Wasthatit? C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Don’tbesilly!三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmymobilephoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s36rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommyhome.SheaskedifIhad37myphone.Icheckedmypurse.Itwasgone!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomIwouldcallRhys,answeredit.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,butbecauseitwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofacoffeeshopnearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto38himthere.Idon’tdare(不敢)togoalone,worryingthiswassomecheater(騙局).SoJackcamealong.Afterdriving10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys.39.My40weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyoutellmymum?”Iasked.He41thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts(聯(lián)系人).Butallthey42wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’thelp.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfiends,who43myhouse.Iwas44togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso45toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,butherefused.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccar B.mobilephone C.radio D.bike37.A.found B.changed C.lost D.bought38.A.follow B.punish C.catch D.meet39.A.talkedabout B.lookedfor C.heardof D.wroteabout40.A.difficulties B.worries C.happiness D.hopes41.A.realised B.repeated C.explained D.believed42.A.finished B.noticed C.expected D.had43.A.called B.included C.shared D.sold44.A.sorry B.glad C.sad D.proud45.A.useful B.strange C.thankful D.polite四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ATodaymanyshopsandsupermarketsplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinastreetoronafarm.Manypeoplethinkthatmusicisabletochangethewaypeoplebehave.Somepeoplethinkthesoundofwesternclassicalmusiccanmakepeoplefeelricher.Whenasupermarketplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withnomusic,peoplespendevenless.Butwhenashopplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonthings.Somepeoplealsothinkthatmusicmakesthemthinkandlearnbetter.Somestudentssaythatmusichelpsthemtobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelppeoplerelax.Nexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful.Itmightchangethewayyoudothings.46.Accordingtothepassage,shopsandsupermarketsshouldplay______tomakemoremoney.A.classicalmusic B.popmusic C.modernmusic D.nomusic47.Musiccanhelppeoplelearnbetterbecauseit______.A.isverybeautiful B.makespeoplefeelricherC.canhelppeoplerelax D.makespeopleeatmore48.Whatdoestheword“behave”inParagraph2meaninthispassage?A.Work. B.Rest. C.Study. D.Act.49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecan'thearmusiconafarm.B.Musiccantellpeoplehowtodothings.C.Musiccanchangethewaypeopledothings.D.Musiccanhelpstudentsmakealotofmoney.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Musicandstudents’lessons B.MusicandwaysofdoingthingsC.Modernmusicintheshop D.ClassicalmusicinthestreetBTheDeadSeaofChinaisinDaying,SichuanProvince.Itwasfromthe150-million-yearancientundergroundlake,whereusefulminerals(礦物質(zhì))areveryrich.Ithasmuchsalt:22%.Itissimilar(相似的)to“theDeadSea”intheMiddleEast.Whenpeoplearelyinginthewater,theycanfloatandwillnotsink(下沉).Soitisknownas“theDeadSeaofChina”.TheDeadSeaofChinaResort(度假景區(qū))wasbuiltin2003.Itcostmorethan10millionyuananditcoversanareaof2,000acres(英畝).Intheparkyoucanenjoymanykindsofinterestingsports.Whenyoufeeltired,youcancomehereforsurfing.Whenyoufeeltoomuchpressure(壓力),swimmingandfloatingareyourgoodchoices.Alltheactivitiesarehelpfultoyourhealth.Everyyear,alotoftouriststravelherefromalloverthecountry.Itisveryconvenient(便利的)tocomehere.Youcantakeabusoratrain.Ofcourse,drivingyourcarisalsoagoodway.Therearedifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodwaitingforyou.Whenyouarrive,youwillfindthatthepeopleherearesokindandfriendly.Comehere,oryouwillmissawonderfulplacetorelaxyourself.51.WhereistheDeadSeaofChina?A.InDalian,Liaoning. B.InDaying,Sichuan.C.InDatong,Shanxi. D.InJinan,Shandong.52.Theword“float”inParagraph1means______.A.潛水 B.跳水 C.漂浮 D.滑翔53.WhenwastheDeadSeaofChinaResortbuilt?A.In2003. B.In2008. C.In2013. D.In2016.54.WhatcanyoudointheDeadSeaofChinaResort?A.Goclimbing. B.Goskating. C.Goriding. D.Gosurfing.55.HowcanyougettotheDeadSeaofChinaResort?A.Bytrain. B.Bysubway. C.Byair. D.Byship.CSomeofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破壞)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,wildanimalsindanger...,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon’thavetodrive...Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithaclothbag,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鳥)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(遷徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimeafewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou’retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.56.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Aguidebook. B.Amovieposter.C.Apersonalblog(博客). D.Ageology(地質(zhì))magazine.57.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremuchcheaper.C.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.D.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.58.Whatdoestheword“spectacular”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Same. B.Ordinary. C.Terrible. D.Fantastic.59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.B.Flamingosliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.C.Browncloudsandpollutedwateraretheonlyproblemswefacetoday.D.Whenafewoftheflamingosfirsttakeofffromthelake,alltheothersfollowatonce.60.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference.C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.D.Toshowthatthere’remanyproblemsintheworld.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.What’sthenameofthebook?D.Iambusyatthemoment.E.Iamreadingabookborrowedfromthelibrary.F.Whowroteit?G.OK,whatisitabout?A:Hello,Linda!B:Oh,hi,JackA:Wouldyouliketogotothelibrarytoborrowsomebookswithme?B:Borrowbooks?Sorry,Ican’t.61A:Whatareyoudoingnow?B:62AndIcan’tborrowanybooksuntilIreturnthisone.A:63B:ABriefHistoryofTime.A:64B:ItwaswrittenbyStephenHawking.A:65B:Great.Heisoneofmypersonalheroes.AsIreadhisideasaboutspace,time,blackholes,andtheuniverseinwhichwelive,Iwasamazedathoweasilyheexplainedthecomplicated(復(fù)雜的)subjectsinthebook.河西區(qū)2022—2023學(xué)年度初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬試卷（一）英語(yǔ)第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題，共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。66.他的第一部小說(shuō)2020年問(wèn)世了。Hisfirstnovel____________in2020.67.這個(gè)大教室里有好幾百名學(xué)生。Thereare____________studentsinthebigclassroom.68.我們有時(shí)互相寫郵件。Wesometimeswriteemailmessagesto____________.69.我媽媽正在打掃房間，收拾東西。Mymumiscleaningthehouseand____________thethings.70.我不贊同你的觀點(diǎn)。Idon’t____________youridea.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there’stoomuchtoreadthesedays,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.Therearemanyskillstohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkarequitegood.Preview—ifit’slongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingamainideaofheavyreading—likelongmagazinearticlesandbusinessreports.Here’showtopreview.Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.Previewingdoesn’tgiveyouallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié)).Itkeepsyoufromspendingtimeonthingsyoudon’treallywantorneedtoread.Skim—ifit’sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetamainideaoflightreading—likepopularmagazinesorthesportsandentertainmentofyourdailypaper.Here’showtoskim.Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece,butwe’llgetasimilar(相似的)ideaofwhatit’sallabout.71.Thearticletellsusthatwhenwepreview,firstweshouldread______carefully.72.Thenwecanread______oftheotherparagraphs.73.Whenweskim,weusually______oureyes______.74.Anotherwayofskimmingisto______ineachline.75.Thispassagetellsus______skillstohelpusreadmoreinlesstime.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Oneday,alovelygirlfoundtwoweakbirdswhileshewaswalkinginthewoods.Shetookthemhomeandp76theminasmallcage(鳥籠).Shefedthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirllovedthemverymuchandwantedtheirsingingtol77forever(永遠(yuǎn)).Oneday,thegirlleftthecage’sdooro78.Thelargerandstrongeroneofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwatchedworriedlyasitcircledhigha79her.Shewasafraidthatitwouldflyawayandshewouldneverseeita80.Sowhenitflewclose,shegrasped(抓住)atitwildly.Shewassoh81thatsheheldittightly(緊緊地)inherhand!Suddenly,shefeltthatsomethinghappenedtothebird.Shewassurprisedtofindthebirdwasd82.Shewasverysad.Shenoticedtheotherbirdjumpingupanddowninthecage.Shecouldfeelthatitwantedtobefree.Ithopedtoflyintheclear,blues83.Shelifteditfromthecageandflewitintotheair.W84thebirdwasflyinghappilyinthesky,shewassoglad.Shewatchedthebirdcirclingonce,twice,threetimes.Tohersurprise,thebirdflewbackcloserandsatsoftlyonhers85.Itsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistoletitfly.九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）86.健康是一個(gè)重要話題，為此，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)廣播站舉行“健康成長(zhǎng)”征文比賽活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文。（1）健康的重要性（可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮）。（2）你的建議：多吃水果和蔬菜；有足夠的睡眠和運(yùn)動(dòng)；多和同學(xué)、老師、家長(zhǎng)溝通。要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80~100個(gè)。（2）開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Keepinghealthyisveryimportant._________________________________________________________________________________________________