中考英語真題專項復(fù)習(xí)動詞時態(tài)含解析

動詞時態(tài)01單項選擇1.(2020浙江溫州)8．—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.

A．findB．foundC．havefoundD．willfind

2.(2020貴州銅仁)34.一Maria,whatdoyouthinkofMountFanjing?

-Verycool.I____thereonce.I'dliketogothereagain.

A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.havegone

D.hasgone

3.(2020貴州黔東南州)28．—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?

—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.

A．is;willrainB．is;rainsC．willbe;willrainD．willbe;rains

4.(2020貴州黔東南州)33．—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?

—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.

A．When;havehadB．When;werehavingC．While;arehavingD．While;have

5.(2020貴州黔西南州)26.WhileMike

computergamesinhisroom,hisdadcamein.

A.isplaying

B.wasplayingC.willplay

D.plays

6.(2020貴州黔西南州)31.—Peter,haveyoueverbeentotheEnglishCorner?

—Oh,yes.I

theretopracticespeakingonceaweeklastterm.

A.went

B.go

C.havegone

D.willgo7.(2020重慶A)25.Listen!Ourteacher______inthemusicclassroom.

A.sings

B.sang

C.willsing

D.issinging

8.(2020重慶B)26.Don'tdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed,oryou____easily.

A.don'tfallasleep

B.won'tallasleep

C.didn'tfallasleep

D.haven'tfallenasleep9.(2020四川甘孜州)4．I______amathproblemwithJoewhenMikecalledmeup.

A．havediscussedB．discussedC．wasdiscussing

10.(2020四川自貢)3．—Alice,haveyoufinishedlearningthewholebook?

—Notyet.Sofar,we__________sixunits.

A．learnedB．havelearnedC．learn

11.(2020黑龍江齊齊哈爾市)8．—Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?

—I_______amovienamedLostinRussiadirectedbyXuZheng.

A．wasseeingB．sawC．a(chǎn)mseeing

12.(2020黑龍江齊齊哈爾市)9．Toavoidgathering(聚集),neitherthestudentsnortheirheadteacher_______goingtothepartythisevening.

A．wasB．a(chǎn)reC．is

13.(2020四川廣元)9．—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn'treply.

—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.

A．thoughtB．thinksC．wasthinking

14.(2020四川廣元)14．Tom.togetherwithhisfriends,often________totheoldpeople'shometocheertheoldup.

A．goB．goingC．goes

15.(2020黑龍江哈爾濱)13．—Hi,Jill.I______inmymathsinceyousharedyourgoodexperiencewithme.

—Great!Congratulations!

A．havemaderapidprogress

B．maderapidprogress

C．willmakerapidprogress

16.(2020四川涼山)5．--Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?

---Waitamoment.I______thebed.

A．a(chǎn)mmakingB．willmakeC．wasmakingD．havemade

17.(2020四川涼山)8．--It's20yearssincewecamebacktoLiangshan.

--Howtimeflies!We________inourhometownforsuchalongtime.

A．workB．workedC．hasworkedD．haveworked

18.(2020四川涼山)10．OnJanuary29th,2020,ZhongNanshanandhisteam________overfourhoursonline_________fivepatientswhowereseriouslyill,andmadeatreatmentplanforthosepatients.

A．spent;checkingB．spent;tocheckC．spend;checkingD．spend;tocheck

19.(2020四川涼山)15．—Let'sgocampingifit_________nextSaturday.

—Butnobodyknowsifit________.

A．isfine;rainsB．willbefine:rains

C．isfine:willrainD．willbefine:willrain

20.(2020黑龍江牡丹江)11．Thegovernment_______anewruletostopyoungpeopleplayingvideogamesforlong.Nowadaysmanystudentsspendlesstimeonline.

A．willmakeB．ismakingC．hasmade

21.(2020黑龍江牡丹江)13．—ThetalentshowYouthWithYou(青春有你)isbecominghotterandhotteronline.

—Exactly.Halfofourclass______interestedinitrecently.

A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．was

22.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū)（農(nóng)墾）)16．Ithasbeentwomonthssincemyfather________forItaly.

A．wasleftB．leftC．leaves

23.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū)（農(nóng)墾）)17．—Noonecantellwhenthey________.

—Whenthey________,I’llletyouknowatonce.

A．return;willarriveB．willreturn;reachC．willreturn;arrive24.(2020北京)7．Ifyoutakethistrain,you______inShanghaiinfivehours.

A．a(chǎn)rriveB．willarriveC．a(chǎn)rrivedD．havearrived

25.(2020北京)8．I________onthecomputerwhenFrankcalledmelastnight.

A．workB．willworkC．wasworkingD．a(chǎn)mworking

26.(2020北京)9．We________eachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butwesendemailsveryoften.

A．don'tseeB．didn'tseeC．won'tseeD．haven'tseen

27.(2020北京)10．—What’sthatnoise,Sam?

—Mylittlebrother_________withhistoycarnow.

A．willplayB．isplayingC．playsD．played

28.(2020貴州安順)14．Since1990,ProjectHope________millionsofstudentsfrompoorfamiliesrealizetheirdreams.

A．willhelpB．hashelpedC．helps

29.(2020安徽)7．—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.

—Exactly!We

alotoftreesinthepastfewyears.

A．plantedB．wereplantingC．haveplantedD．willplant

30.(2020黑龍江綏化市)4．Bequiet.Yourgrandmother______intheroom.

A．sleepsB．issleepingC．sleep

31.(2020黑龍江綏化市)9．Wecan'tleavehereuntilourteacher_______.

A．willarriveB．a(chǎn)rrivesC．a(chǎn)rrived32.(2020黑龍江綏化市)16．Myfamily______fordinnernow.We’rebusy.

A．ispreparingB．a(chǎn)repreparingC．prepares33.(2020黑龍江綏化市)24．Bythetimetheteachercame,we______cleaningtheclassroom.

A．finishedB．havefinishedC．hadfinished34.(2020湖北鄂州)8．—Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?

—Ioftengotoourcommunitylibrary.It________fortwoyearsinordertoencourageustoreadmore.

A．opensB．hasopenedC．hasbeenopenedD．hasbeenopen35.(2020湖北武漢)4．—IsHelenhere?

—Notyet,butshe_________inhalfhour.

A．a(chǎn)rrivesB．willarriveC．a(chǎn)rrivedD．hasarrived

36.(2020湖北武漢)5．Inthepast70years,China________historicchangesandmadegreatachievements.

A．experiencedB．experiences

C．hasexperiencedD．wouldexperience37.(2020湖北武漢)6．Sally________whereshehadleftthecarandthepolicefounditthismorning.

A．forgotB．hasforgottenC．forgetsD．hadforgotten

38.(2020湖南懷化)7．In2022，China______the24thWinterOlympics(冬奧會)inBeijing.

A．heldB．holdC．willhold

39.(2020湖南湘西)9．Theworldischangingwitheveryminute,andChina________witheveryminute，too.

A．ischangingB．hadchangedC．changed

40.(2020湖南湘西)12．—Tina,isyourfatherateacher?

—Yes,heis.He_______Englishfornearly20years.

A．isteachingB．teachC．hastaught

41.(2020湖南湘西)14．_______,youwillgetgoodgrades.

A．IfyouwillworkhardB．IfyouworkhardC．Ifyouworkedhard42.(2020湖南益陽)10．Mymother________inthekitchenwhentherainstormcame.

A．wascookingB．iscookingC．cooks43.(2020江蘇南京)3．Sorry,youcan’ttakethedictionaryaway,Vicky.I________it.

A．usedB．a(chǎn)musingC．haveusedD．wasusing44.(2020江蘇蘇州)2．—Wow,you’vemadesomuchprogressindrawing.

—Thanks.I________twoonlinecoursesthiswinterholiday.

A．tookB．willtakeC．takeD．wastaking45.(2020遼寧丹東)7．Freshwater______moreimportantthananythingelse.

A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were

46.(2020遼寧丹東)8．—Mum,whereisdad?

—He________thesupermarket.

A．wasgoingtoB．hasgonetoC．hasbeentoD．isgoingto

47.(2020遼寧丹東)11．—Look!Thechildren________.

—Howhappytheyare!

A．wasdancingB．dancedC．a(chǎn)redancingD．dances48.(2020遼寧丹東)17．John________uswhenheisfree.

A．joinsB．joinC．willjoinD．joined49.(2020遼寧營口)5．—Bequick,Sara!Thetaxiiswaitingforusoutside.

—Amoment,please.I_______somevisitorsourproducts.

A．showedB．a(chǎn)mshowingC．wasshowingD．show50.(2020遼寧營口)16．NotonlyJimbutalsoLucy_______afewcitiessincetheycametoChina.

A．willvisitB．visitedC．havevisitedD．hasvisited51.(2020河北)3．It

dark.ShallIturnonthelight？

A．getsB．gotC．isgettingD．wasgetting

52.(2020河北)9．I’msogladthatI

nearlyhalfofthetestnow.

A．finishB．finishedC．willfinishD．havefinished

53.(2020山東菏澤)5．—Haveyouever________toCaozhouPeonyGarden?

—Yes,I________therelastyear.

A．been;wentB．gone；wentC．been;gone54.(2020四川樂山)5．—Hello,John.ThisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?

—I'mwatchingafilmonTV.It________at7:30andwillbeonforanotherhour.

A．startsB．startedC．hasstarted.

55.(2020四川達州)12．—Jenny,doyouknowifyourmother_______backtomorrow?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Assoonasshe_______home,Iwilltellhertocallyou.

A．comes;getsB．willcome;getstoC．willcome;willgetD．willcome;gets

56.(2020四川遂寧)6．—Thenewshirtlooksgoodonyou.Whendidyoubuyit?

—OnJuly7th.I________itforaweek.

A．haveboughtB．havehadC．boughtD．buy

57.(2020四川遂寧)9．—IwonderifSally________uspreparefortheparty.

—I’msureshewillifshe________time.

A．helps,willhaveB．willhelp,hasC．willhelp,willhaveD．helps,has

58.(2020江西)2．—Thecoffee’sfinished!

—Oh,sorry!I________totheshoptogetsome.

A．a(chǎn)mgoingB．wasgoingC．wentD．havegone

59.(2020江西)7．Idon’tknowthewordstoalotofsongs,butIdoknowsomefolksongsthatmygrandma

________meatanearlyage.

A．teachesB．taughtC．willteachD．hastaught60.(2020海南)12．Ericoften_________hisauntbeforehemovedtothecity.

A．hasvisitedB．visitsC．visited

61.(2020吉林)12．Tom_______whenIcalledhimyesterday.

A．readB．isreadingC．wasreading

62.(2020湖北黃岡)6．—I

toHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.

—That'sgreat!

A．goB．wentC．willgoD．havegone

63.(2020湖北咸寧)9．—ProjectHopecelebratedits30birthdayin2019.

—Yeah.It________childrenfrompoorfamiliesthechancetogotoschoolsince1989.

A．offeredB．hasofferedC．isofferedD．isoffering64.(2020湖北孝感)7．Sofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephones_______alot.

A．isincreasingB．a(chǎn)reincreasingC．hasincreasedD．haveincreased

65.(2020湖北宜昌)11．—HowaboutthethirdseasonofdocumentaryAerialChina（航拍中國）?

—Great.I_______ittwice.

A．watchedB．watchC．willwatchD．havewatched

66.(2020甘肅天水)43．NotonlyJimbutalsohissister______afewcitiesinthesouthsincetheycametoChina.

A．havevisitedB．hasvisitedC．visitedD．visits

67.(2020甘肅天水)48．—TheWhiteshave______HongKong.

—Oh,really?Ihavenever________therebefore.

A．beento,goneB．goneto,beenC．beento,gonetoD．goneto,beento

68.(2020江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)6．—Hi,Daniel.Youdidn'tattendthechessclasslastnight.

—Oh,I________myson'smodelplane.

A．a(chǎn)mrepairingB．repairC．haverepairedD．wasrepairing

69.(2020江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)13．—Mum,Iwanttowatchthenewsaboutourschool.Changethechannel,please!

—Whatapity!Itiseighto'clocknow.It________forawhile.

A．hasbeenoverB．wasoverC．hasfinishedD．finished70.(2020江蘇鹽城)7．—MymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear.

—Yes,it

awonderfultrip.

A．isB．wasC．willbeD．were

71.(2020上海)36．Everyyearthousandsoftourists________themountainareatorelaxthemselves.

A．visitedB．werevisiting

C．visitD．havevisited

72.(2020上海)37．Mike________thefurnitureintohisnewflatthistimeyesterday.

A．wouldmoveB．wasmovingC．hasmovedD．hadmoved

73.(2020福建)5．HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,________mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.

A．helpsB．helpedC．hashelped

74.(2020福建)12．—Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?

—Yes.Nowteaplants________onmostmountainshere.

A．willgrowB．a(chǎn)regrownC．weregrown

75.(2020甘肅武威)6．Ican'thearyou.I________toanEnglishspeech.

A．a(chǎn)mlisteningB．waslisteningC．listenD．listened

76.(2020甘肅武威)9．I________theguitareversinceIwas8yearsold.

A．playedB．haveplayedC．a(chǎn)mplayingD．willplay

77.(2020甘肅武威)13．Iwantamobilephonewhich________goodpictures.

A．tookB．istakingC．takesD．take

78.(2020廣西貴港)11．—Haveyouwrittenyourbookreport,Bill?

—No,notyet.I________itintwodays.

A．havefinishedB．willfinishC．finishedD．finish

79.(2020內(nèi)蒙古包頭)10．Cornproduction______nearly125percentoverthepast25yearsinChina.

A．jumpedB．jumpsC．willjumpD．hasjumped

80.(2020云南昆明)4．Since1989,ProjectHope________millionsofyoungpeoplefrompoorfamiliesachievetheirdreamsofgoingtoschool.

A．willhelpB．helpsC．hashelpedD．ishelping

81.(2020湖北襄陽)13．—HasJacksolvedthedifficultmathproblem?

—Notyet.ButIbelievehe________inafewminutes.

A．hasworkeditoutB．willworkitoutC．wasworkingitoutD．worksitout

82.(2020湖北恩施)6．Ihearthatitoften________inSichuanandthereareusuallyfloods,especiallyinsummer.

A．rainsB．rainedC．willrain

83.(2020湖北恩施)11．IlikenovelswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.SofarI________allherworksaboutHarryPotter.

A．havereadB．readC．a(chǎn)mreading

84.(2020湖北天門等)2．Dad________TVwhenitbegantorainyesterday.

A．watchesB．watchedC．iswatchingD．waswatching

85.(2020湖北黃石)8．I________ourEnglishteacherinthesupermarketyesterday.

A．meetB．metC．havemetD．hasmet

86.(2020湖北十堰)8．—IsLiMeiateacher?

—Yes,sheis.She______atavillageschool.

A．teachesB．isteachingC．taughtD．willteach

87.(2020湖北十堰)9．—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.

—Sorry.I______anonlineclassatthattime.

A．takeB．tookC．istakingD．wastaking

88.(2020江蘇泰州)9．Someprimaryandsecondaryschools________wintersportstotheircoursessinceBeijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames.

A．a(chǎn)ddedB．willaddC．haveaddedD．wereadding89.(2020江蘇揚州)6．YesterdayMom________mesomemoneytobuyadictionary.

A．givesB．gaveC．hasgivenD．wasgiving

90.(2020江蘇徐州)6．—Alicehasgoneout.

—Oh,hasshe?Whattime________she________?

A．has;goneB．is;goingC．will;goD．did;go91.(2020江蘇淮安)11．LastyearHuai'anFlyover(高架)_______.Nowitbringsmuchconveniencetopeople.

A．finishedB．finishesC．isfinishingD．wasfinished

92.(2020江蘇南通)13．MrJiang_______thecompanytodevelopthe5Gnetworkforyears.Nowheworksasthechiefengineerinit.

A．joinedB．wasamemberof

C．hasjoinedD．hasbeenamemberof

93.(2020四川成都)1．Bob,you________inthiscitysince2018.Howdoyoulikeit?

A．livedB．liveC．havelived94.(2020四川攀枝花)12．—Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.

—Oh,he________Sydney.

A．wenttoB．hasbeentoC．hasgonetoD．goesto

95.(2020貴州黔南州)6．WhileXiaoMing_______hishomework,hismothercamewithacupoftea.

A．hasdoingB．haddoneC．isdoingD．wasdoing

96.(2020貴州黔南州)11．—IhaveseenthefilmWeAreAllFightersagainsttheCOVID-19.Whataboutyou,Peter?

—Oh.I__________itlastweek.

A．haveseenB．seeC．sawD．willsee

97.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū))9．—Excuseme,sir?Nooneisallowed________.

—Sorry,I________knowthat.

A．swimming;didn’tB．toswim;didn’tC．toswim;don’t98.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū))16．Myparents

________for30years.

A．havemarriedB．havegotmarriedC．havebeenmarried

99.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū))17．—Iwonderifwe

________afarewellpartynextweek.

—Ifwe________it,Iwillcallyou.

A．willhave;haveB．have;willhaveC．willhave;willhave

100.(2020山東日照)8．—Let'sgoforawalk.

—ButI________myworkyet.

A．don'tfinishB．won'tfinishC．didn'tfinishD．haven'tfinished

101.(2020山東臨沂)17.Thanksforlettingusborrowyourcamera.We__________ittoyounextMonday.

A.return

B.willreturn

C.havereturned

102.(2020遼寧沈陽)5．—HaveyouevervisitedShenyangEXPOGarden?

—Yes.I________itlastyear.

A．havevisitedB．visitC．visitedD．willvisit

103.(2020遼寧鐵嶺葫蘆島)9．—Jim,whatdidIsayjustnow?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I________themathproblem.

A．thinkaboutB．thoughtaboutC．wasthinkingaboutD．hasthoughtabout

104.(2020湖南郴州)8．—Ireallywanttogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.

—Believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.

A．willstudyB．studiedC．study

105.(2020湖南長沙)2．—WhathappenedtoMrs.Smart?

—Shecutherselfwhileshe________

lunch.

A．preparesB．ispreparingC．waspreparing

106.(2020湖南長沙)7．ThefilmMyPeople,MyCountry,whichamazedlotsofmovie-goers,________

tothetopoftheChineseboxofficelastMonday.

A．jumpB．jumpedC．jumps107.(2020湖南邵陽)7．—Ourcity,Shaoyang,isgettingcleanerandcleanerdaybyday.

—Yeah.We__________anationalmodern,cviliedhygiene（文明衛(wèi)生）city.

A．createB．a(chǎn)recreatingC．created

108.(2020江蘇常州)5．—Jim,turndownthemusic.Ourbabyissleeping.

—Don’tworry.He__________forhalfanhour.

A．wokeupB．haswokenupC．wasawakeD．hasbeenawake

109.(2020廣西梧州)10．It'stenyeassinceI________tostudyEnglish.

A．beginB．beganC．hasbegunD．havebegun110.(2020廣西梧州)12．—Tom,what'syourdaddoing？

—He________mybike.

A．repairB．repairs

C．isrepairingD．willrepair

111.(2020遼寧大連)18．I____myCDhereandthere,butIstillcan’tfindit.

A．havelookedforB．lookforC．willlookforD．waslookingfor

112.(2020江蘇宿遷)11．—DoyouknowSunshineTownverywell，MrChen？

—Sure．I____heresinceIwasborn.

A．haslivedB．livedC．havelivedD．lives

113.(2020廣西柳州)7．Mr.Smith_____________anovellastyearbutIdon'tknowwhetherhehasfinishedit.

A．wroteB．waswritingC．haswritten114.(2020貴州畢節(jié))6．TheGreatWallisaplaceofinterest.Allofus________therebefore.

A．hasbeenB．havebeenC．hasgoneD．havegone115.(2020貴州畢節(jié))9．Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit________.

A．willstopB．stopC．stoppedD．stops

116.(2020遼寧阜新)9．MyChineseteacheralways________ustoreadmorebooks.

A．tellB．tellsC．willtellD．told117.(2020山東萊蕪)11．WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople_________ChineseTaiji.

A．doB．doingC．didD．a(chǎn)redoing

118.(2020山東萊蕪)13．—Ididn’tseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?

—I_____foranimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.

A．waitB．waitedC．a(chǎn)mwaitingD．waswaiting

119.(2020四川內(nèi)江)3．—Dad,where’smom?

—She_______inthekitchennow.

A．worksB．workedC．isworkingD．wasworking

120.(2020內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)12．IfTom_______thefilmTheWanderingEarth,he’llneverforgetthesceneinwhichmanypeoplemakethehardjourneybacktotheirhometown.

A．sawB．seeC．willseeD．sees121.(2020內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)14．—Icalledyoulastnightbutnooneansweredthephone.

—Iwithmyparents__________aTVprogrammeaboutcelebratingthe20thanniversaryofMacao’sreturntoChina.

A．waswatchingB．watched

C．havewatchedD．werewatching122.(2020天津)11．—Thebookispopular.________you________ityet?

—Yes,Ihave.

A．Are;readingB．Were;readingC．Have;readD．Will;read123.(2020廣西桂林)6．He_______thiscitywhenhewaseighteen.

A．leavesB．doesn’tleaveC．left

124.(2020廣西玉林)5．—Thereareplentyofdifficultiesandproblemsinsomefamiliesofthecountryside.

—Don'tworry.Ibelievethings________soon.

A．willworkoutB．haveworkedoutC．workoutD．workedout

125.(2020吉林長春)18．I________fivebookssinceIjoinedthebookclub.

A．a(chǎn)mreadingB．willreadC．wasreadingD．haveread

126.(2020西藏)24．WewillachieveourChineseDreamearlierifallofus________.

A．pulltogetherB．pullstogether

C．pulledtogetherD．willpulltogether

127.(2020四川巴中)9．Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we______apicnic.

A．willhaveB．hadC．havehadD．washaving02填空1.(2020湖南常德)10．（1分）﹣What'shedoing？﹣He

（use）thecomputer．

2.(2020湖南永州)44．Myfamily________(go)toYongzhoubotanicalgarden(植物園)lastweekend.

3.(2020黑龍江綏化)48．Thisnovelisveryinteresting.Mybrother__________（read）itthreetimes.

4.(2020湖北鄂州)49．IwaswatchingTVwhilemyparents_______(chat)ontheWechat.

5.(2020江蘇蘇州)42．Shakethebottlewellsothatthemilk________(混合)withthetea.6.(2020湖北荊門)55．Althoughhisparentsdidn'twanthimtoworkabroad,LiYang_________（stick）tohisowndecision.7.(2020甘肅天水)23．Hef________theexambecausehewassocarelesswithhisspelling.

8.(2020江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)45．Atyesterday'smeeting,I______(控制)thespeedofspeakingandmademyselfheardclearly.

9.(2020江蘇鹽城)65．Scientistssaythatmusicmakesourbrain“feelhappy"andit_______theimportanceofmusicinculturesallovertheworld.（解釋）

10.(2020上海)59．Ifyou_____redandyellow，whatcolourwillyouget？（mixture）

11.(2020廣西北部灣)47．Ihaven'tseenmygrandpaforalongtime.I__________(想念)himsomuch.12.(2020內(nèi)蒙古包頭)47．He'saquietartistanddoesn'tliketotalkmuch,buthiswork______.(shout)

13.(2020江蘇泰州)63．Astranger________(主動提出)togiveherarideonthestreet,butsherefusedpolitely.14.(2020江蘇無錫)46．Don’tworry.HoboisasmartdogandI’msurehe__________(come)backsoon.

15.(2020江蘇無錫)48．Millionsofyoungpeople_______(fight)inWorldWarⅡsowecouldliveinpeace.

16.(2020貴州安順)60．BeijingOpera,animportantpartofChineseculture,________(have)ahistoryofover200years.

17.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū))37．LiZiqi,togetherwithhergrandma,________(live)ahappyandpeacefullife.18.(2020黑龍江龍東地區(qū))43．1triedtotalkwiththem,butthey________(agree)withme.19.(2020山東日照)53．Thereisatraininnow.Ifyourun,you'lljust________(趕上)it.20.(2020山東威海)32．He__________/r?`gretrd/havingmissedthatgoodchance.

21.(2020山東威海)34．He_________/`m?n?d??z/thebusinessforhisfather.

22.(2020江蘇常州)51．—Howisyourprogramgettingalong?

—JackMa____________(agree)tohelpus,buthehaschangedhismind.

單項選擇答案：1.【答案】D

【解析】句意：——科學(xué)家在火星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命了嗎？——還沒有，但我想他們總有一天會找到的。

考查一般將來時。find找到，found是find的過去式；havefound現(xiàn)在完成時，找到了；willfind一般將來時，將會找到。根據(jù)答句中“someday”可知，句中時態(tài)為一般將來時，所以此處使用willfind。故選D。2.【答案】B

【解析】句意：——

瑪麗亞，你覺得梵凈山怎么樣?——很酷。我已經(jīng)去過那里一次。

我還想再去一次。havebeen去過某地，已經(jīng)回來；havegone去過某地，還沒回來；此處主語為第一人稱單數(shù)，所以用have，排除A和D；根據(jù)I'dliketogothereagain.可知，此處已經(jīng)回來了，用havebeen，故選B。3.【答案】A

【解析】句意：——如果本周六不下雨，你想去遠足嗎？——我想去。但是沒人知道是否會下雨。

考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”以及if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。分析第一處可知，此處表示“如果”，時間狀語是thisSaturday表將來，所以應(yīng)滿足if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”，此處使用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除C和D。分析第二處可知，此處表示“是否”，是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以應(yīng)滿足“主現(xiàn)從不限”原則，又因為時間狀語是thisSaturday表將來，所以使用一般將來時。故選A。4.【答案】B

【解析】句意：——劉老師，暴風(fēng)雨什么時候來的？——昨天下午我們正在上化學(xué)課的時候。

考查when和while的區(qū)別以及動詞的時態(tài)。When什么時候；havehad現(xiàn)在完成時；werehaving過去進行時；While在……期間；arehaving現(xiàn)在進行時；have一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意可知，問句提問的是暴風(fēng)雨到來的時間，并且問句的動詞come是短暫性動詞，而while引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞，所以第一空用特殊疑問詞when，排除選項C和D。根據(jù)答句的句意和yesterdayafternoon可知，第二空應(yīng)該用與過去相關(guān)的時態(tài)，故選B。5.【答案】B

【解析】句意：邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時，他爸爸進來了。

考查過去進行時。isplaying現(xiàn)在進行時；wasplaying過去進行時；willplay一般將來時；plays一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時，他爸爸進來了?？芍懊媸钦诎l(fā)生，后面came是過去式，所以前面要用過去進行時，構(gòu)成是was/were＋doing，故答案選B。6.【答案】A

【解析】句意：——彼得，你去過英語角嗎？

——哦，是的。上學(xué)期我每周去一次那里練習(xí)口語。

考查一般過去時。went表一般過去時；go動詞原形；havegone表現(xiàn)在完成時；willgo表一般將來時。根據(jù)句中l(wèi)astterm提示，空格處謂語應(yīng)用一般過去時，表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作和行為，故選A。7.【答案】D

【解析】句意：聽！我們的老師正在音樂室里唱歌。

考查動詞時態(tài)。sings唱歌，是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；sang是sing的過去式；willsing是一般將來時態(tài)；issinging現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)句中的“Listen”可知，這里表示讓對聽一個正在進行著的動作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故選D。8.【答案】B

【解析】句意：睡覺之前不要喝咖啡，否則你很難入睡。

考查動詞時態(tài)。don’tfallasleep不能入睡，一般現(xiàn)在時；won’tfallasleep一般將來時；didn’tfallasleep一般過去時；haven’tfallenasleep現(xiàn)在完成時。這句話使用了句型：祈使句+and/or+簡單句，簡單句中常用一般將來時態(tài)。故選B。9.【答案】C

【解析】句意：Mike打電話給我時，我正在與Joe討論一道數(shù)學(xué)難題。

考查時態(tài)。havediscussed現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；discussed一般過去時態(tài)；wasdiscussing過去進行時。根據(jù)called可知事情發(fā)生在過去，此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，“討論”這個動作可以持續(xù)進行，故應(yīng)用過去進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing.故選C。10.【答案】B

【解析】句意：——Alice，你學(xué)完整本書了嗎？——還沒有，到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了六個單元了。

考查動詞時態(tài)。learned學(xué)習(xí)，是learn的過去式或過去分詞形式；havelearned現(xiàn)在完成時；learn學(xué)習(xí)，動詞原形。根據(jù)句意和句中的Sofar可知，這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。11.【答案】A

【解析】句意：——昨天這個時候你在干什么？——我在看徐崢導(dǎo)演的電影《囧媽》。

考查過去進行時。wasseeing正在看，過去進行時；saw看，一般過去時；amseeing正在看，現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)題干中“Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?”可知問的是昨天這個時候正在做什么，用過去進行時符合題意。故答案為A。12.【答案】C

【解析】句意：為了避免聚會，學(xué)生們和他們的班主任都不參加今晚的聚會。

考查主謂一致。was是，be動詞的過去式，主語是I或第三人稱單數(shù)；are是，be動詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，主語是you或復(fù)數(shù)；is是，be動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)題干中“neitherthestudentsnortheirheadteacher”可知neither

nor

連接并列主語，謂語遵循就近一致原則，theirheadteacher是第三人稱單數(shù)，排除B；再由時間狀語“thisevening”可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，排除A，be動詞用is。故選C。13.【答案】C

【解析】句意：——我問他一個問題，但他沒有回答。——也許你問的時候他在想別的事情。

考查時態(tài)。thought一般過去時態(tài)；thinks一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；wasthinking過去進行時。根據(jù)wereasking可知事情發(fā)生在過去，同時，“思考”這個動作與詢問這個動作是同時進行，故應(yīng)用過去進行時態(tài)。故選C。14.【答案】C

【解析】句意：湯姆，和他的朋友一起，經(jīng)常去老人之家?guī)椭先藗兏吲d起來。

考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。go動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形；going動名詞；goes動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面跟有由togetherwith引出的短語時，謂語動詞要與結(jié)構(gòu)前面的主語保持一致，即與比較遠的那個主語Tom保持一致。謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。故選C。15.【答案】A

【解析】句意：——你好，吉爾。自從你和我分享了你的好經(jīng)驗，我的數(shù)學(xué)進步很快?！脴O了！恭喜你！

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。makerapidprogress取得快速的進步。根據(jù)題干中“sinceyousharedyourgoodexperiencewithme”可知這里是含since的主從復(fù)合句，since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone，結(jié)合選項可知A項符合題意。故選A。16.【答案】A

【解析】句意：——杰克，我正忙著洗衣服。你能幫我一下嗎？——等一下。我正在鋪床。

考查動詞時態(tài)，ammaking現(xiàn)在進行時；willmake一般將來時；wasmaking過去進行時；havemade現(xiàn)在完成時。這是一個情境對話，表示的是現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時（am/is/are+v.ing），故選A。17.【答案】D

【解析】句意：——我們回到?jīng)錾?0年了。——時光飛逝!我們在家鄉(xiāng)工作了這么長的時間。

考查動詞的時態(tài)。work動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形；worked動詞的過去式；hasworked動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；haveworked動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。主語we是復(fù)數(shù)；根據(jù)“forsuchalongtime”可知強調(diào)動作的持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時haveworked。故選D。18.【答案】A

【解析】句意：2020年1月29日，鐘南山和他的團隊花了四個多小時在線檢查了五名重病患者，并制定了治療方案。

考查時態(tài)和動詞的用法。spent一般過去時；spend一般現(xiàn)在時。checking動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tocheck動詞不定式。根據(jù)OnJanuary29th,2020，可知事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時態(tài)，排除CD。spend（in）doingsth.意為“在做某事上花費……”，此處in可以省略，動名詞作賓語。故選A。19.【答案】C

【解析】句意：——如果下星期六天氣好的話，我們?nèi)ヒ盃I吧?！珱]人知道會不會下雨。

考查時態(tài)。isfine好的，一般現(xiàn)在時；willbefine好，一般將來時；rains下雨，動詞三單；willrain下雨，一般將來時；根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，第一句中的if是引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，所以符合“主將從現(xiàn)”的用法，空格在從句中，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以排除答案B/D選項，而第二句中的if是引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，表示“是否”，表示這個動作還沒有發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)該用一般將來時，故選C。20.【答案】C

【解析】句意：政府制定了一條新規(guī)定，阻止年輕人長時間玩電子游戲?，F(xiàn)在學(xué)生花更少的時間上網(wǎng)了。

考查動詞時態(tài)辨析。willmake一般將來時；ismaking現(xiàn)在進行時；hasmade現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)anewruletostopyoungpeopleplayingvideogamesforlong及Nowadaysmanystudentsspendlesstimeonline，可知，政府制定了一條阻止年輕人長時間玩電子游戲的規(guī)定，現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生花更少時間上網(wǎng)了，表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時has/havedone的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語government是單數(shù)，所以空格處填hasmade。故選C。21.【答案】B

【解析】句意：——才藝秀《青春有你》在網(wǎng)上越來越火了。——確實。我們班上一半的人

最近都對它感興趣。

考查主謂一致和動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)recently可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)?！癶alf+of+名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞常與of后的名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。“ourclass”指的是我們班上的人，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，此處謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故選B。22.【答案】B

【解析】句意：我父親去意大利已經(jīng)兩個月了。

考查時態(tài)。wasleft被留下，一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；left離開，leave的一般過去式；leaves離開，一般現(xiàn)在時，在since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句中，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，從句一般過去時。而“wasleft被留下”不符合句意，所以排除A。根據(jù)句意，可知“我父親去意大利已經(jīng)兩個月了”，即從過去離開時到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)兩個月了，所以從句用過去時，故選B。23.【答案】C

【解析】句意：——沒人知道他們將在什么時候回來?！?dāng)他們到了，我會馬上告訴你的。

考查賓語從句時態(tài)和動詞辨析。return返回，回來；willreturn將要返回，將要回來；willarrive將要到達；reach及物動詞，到達；arrive不及物動詞，到達。根據(jù)第一句中“Noonecantellwhenthey”可知，此處是when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，第一空使用willreturn，表示“沒人知道他們將在什么時候回來”；第二空后面沒有具體的地點，所以此處只能使用不及物動詞arrive。故選C。24.【答案】B

【解析】句意：如果你坐這趟火車，你將在五小時內(nèi)到達上海。

考查時態(tài)。arrive一般現(xiàn)在時；willarrive一般將來時；arrived一般過去時；havearrived現(xiàn)在完成時。本題是以if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，時態(tài)上要符合“主將從現(xiàn)”，所以空格處應(yīng)用一般將來時willdo，故選B。25.【答案】C

【解析】句意：弗蘭克昨晚打電話給我時，我正在用電腦工作。

考查過去進行時。work工作,動詞原形；willwork一般將來時；wasworking過去進行時；amworking現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)題干中“whenFrankcalledmelastnight”可知此處表示當(dāng)某件事情發(fā)生的時候，另一件事情正在進行，when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時，主句用過去進行時。故選C。26.【答案】D

【解析】句意：自從我來北京，我們就沒見過面，但我們經(jīng)常發(fā)電子郵件。

本題考查時態(tài)。don'tsee是一般現(xiàn)在時；didn’tsee是一般過去時；won’tsee是一般將來時；haven’tseen是現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)sinceIcametoBeing可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D。27.【答案】B

【解析】句意：——薩姆，那是什么聲音？——我的弟弟現(xiàn)在正在玩他的玩具汽車。

考查現(xiàn)在進行時。play玩。willplay一般將來時；isplaying現(xiàn)在進行時；plays動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；played動詞的過去式。根據(jù)問句“What’sthatnoise,Sam?”可知提到的聲響是現(xiàn)有的，結(jié)合答句中“now”可知是說現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。28.【答案】B

【解析】句意：自1990年以來，希望工程幫助了數(shù)百萬貧困家庭的學(xué)生實現(xiàn)了他們的夢想。

考查動詞時態(tài)。willhelp一般將來時；hashelped現(xiàn)在完成時；helps一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)時間狀語since1990，可知該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone，再結(jié)合主語是ProjectHope，故謂語用單數(shù)，故選B。29.【答案】C

【解析】句意：——這里的空氣比以前新鮮多了?！_實！在過去的幾年里，我們種了很多樹。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。A：一般過去時；B：過去進行時；C：現(xiàn)在完成時；D：一般將來時。分析句子可知，此處強調(diào)過去種的樹使現(xiàn)在的空氣更清新，強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，inthepast+一段時間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的句子中，故選C。30.【答案】B

【解析】句意：安靜點。你的祖母正在房間里睡覺。

考查動詞的時態(tài)。sleeps動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)；