新概念英語課件NCE3-lesson23（共26張）

“Therealproblemisnotwhethermachinesthink,butwhethermendo.

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B.F.Skinner

NEWCONCEPTENGLISH

LEVEL3Lesson23

Oneman’smeat

isanotherman’spoisonFacultyofForeignLanguages,NBUContentsUsefulPhrasesGrammarandStructureRetelltheStoryListentothetapethenanswerthequestionbelow1.IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,whatfoodwouldyouconsideradelicacy?Octopus.2.Inmanynortherncountries,whatdowenormallyfrypotatoesin?Animalfat.3.Whathavemostofusbeenbroughtuptodo?Eatcertainfoods.4.Whichcreaturehasreceivedalotofpraiseandabuse?Thecommongardensnail.5.Whyhasn’tRobertgotagarden?Becausehelivesinaflatinalargetown.decidewhatcanbeeatenandwhatcannotbeeaten決定什么能吃而什么不能吃liveintheMediterranean住在地中海consideroctopusagreatdelicacy視章魚為美味佳肴findsth.repulsive覺得……惡心turnattheideaof…想到什么就惡心frypotatoesinanimalfat用動物油炸土豆thenormallyacceptedpractice通常接受的做法sticktocertainfoods只吃某些事物allone’slife一輩子UsefulPhrasescommongardensnails花園里常見的蝸牛invariouspartsoftheworld世界上許多地方associatesnailswithfood把蝸牛當(dāng)做食物havenogardenofone’sown沒有自己的花園collectsnailsfromone’sgarden把花園里的蝸牛收集起來aheavyshower一場大雨ahugenumberofsth.許多happentodosth.碰巧做..takeastrollonone’sprizeplants在某人心愛的花木上散步actonasuddenimpulse一時沖動bedelightedtoseesb見到某人很高興staytodinner留下來吃晚飯bepleasedwithsth.對……感到高興fancytheidea喜歡這個主意amaindish主菜toone’sdismay使我們感到驚愕的是followsb.outoftheroom跟著某人出來takecompletepossessionof…完全占有，擁有SVOC句型中名詞作補(bǔ)足語

【課文原句】1）IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,forinstance,youwouldconsideroctopusagreatdelicacy.2）Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhysomepeoplefinditrepulsive.【演練例句】Peoplecalledhimacoward.人們管他叫懦夫。ThedirectorselectedJohnmanagerofthebank.董事們選舉約翰為銀行經(jīng)理。Theruleofmylifeistomakebusinessapleasure,andpleasuremybusiness.我的人生準(zhǔn)則是：讓事業(yè)成為樂趣，讓樂趣成為事業(yè)。Whenamanassumesapublictrust,heshouldconsiderhimselfapublicproperty.

當(dāng)一個人接受了公眾的信任，就應(yīng)該把自己看成公共財產(chǎn)。Ihavealwaysthoughttheactionofmenthebestinterpretersoftheirthoughts.我一直認(rèn)為人的行動是他們思想最好的闡釋?！耙弧汀钡姆g方法

【課文原句】Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoesinanimalfat----thenormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynortherncountries.【演練例句】Shefeltasuddenrush情緒的迸發(fā)ofemotionatthethoughtofseeinghimagain.一想到再次見到他，她就心潮起伏。Manyleadersofgovernmentalwaysgointoraptures狂喜atthemerementionofartisticandculturalprojects.只要一提起藝術(shù)和文化項目，一些政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)就會興奮不已。Heshiveredatthethoughtofgoingintodarkhousealone.他想到要獨自走進(jìn)那所黑洞洞的房子就不寒而栗。Nosoonerhadthewordsbeenspokenthanherealizedthatheshouldhaveremainedsilent．這些話剛一出口，他就意識到自己本來應(yīng)該保持沉默。TobecontinuedNosoonerhadIleftmyhousethanitbegantorain.我剛剛離開家就下雨了。Hardlyhadhebeguntospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.他剛一開始說話，聽眾就打斷了他。IpredictedtheMayorwillscraptheplan,theminutehegetsreelected.我斷定那位市長一重新當(dāng)選就會放棄那個計劃。Youseethelightningtheinstantithappensbutyouhearthethunderlater.閃電一發(fā)生，你就可以看見它，但要過上一會兒你才能聽見雷聲。Hewaslateandheactivatedthemachinebypressingthebuttontheminuteheenteredtheworkshop.他遲到了，于是，他一進(jìn)工作室就按下按鈕，發(fā)動了機(jī)器“一……就”Tobecontinued【英譯中】1.Scarcelyhadthehikersetoutontheirtripwhenitbegantorain heavily.2.Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrainthanhisdaughterrantowardshim.3.Theeagerchildrenmobbedthecandymanthemomentheappeared.4.Manyyoungpeoplealwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionof buyingfashionclothes.5.Themanagerhaspromisedtoformulateamarketingplanforthenext yearthemomenthefinisheswhatisupto.6.Hermindhardenedatthethoughtofthedifficultiesawaitingher.

1.這些徒步旅行者剛踏上旅途就開始下起大雨。2.他一下火車，他的女兒就向他跑去。3.賣糖果的人剛出現(xiàn)，急切的孩子們便把他包圍了。4.許多年輕人一提到時尚服裝就興高采烈。5.經(jīng)理答應(yīng)做完手中的事情就盡快制定明年的營銷計劃。6.當(dāng)她想到面臨著許多困難時，她的意志更堅定了?！局凶g英】1.她一想到他心就開始激烈地跳動。2.小女孩一看到蛇就昏過去了。3.地上的霜一消散，人們就開始工作了。4.她一進(jìn)屋電話就響了。5.從這部電影一開始我就被它吸引住了。6.他一聽到那則消息就立即把它告訴了我。1.Atthemerethoughtofhimherheartbegantobeatfiercely.2.Thelittlegirlpassedoutatthesightofasnake.3.Nosoonerwasthefrostoffthegroundthantheworkbegan.4.Scarcelyhadsheenteredtheroomwhenthephonerang.5.Iwasgrippedbythefilmfromthemomentitstarted.6.Theinstantheheardthenews,hetoldittome.同位語

【課文原句】Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoesinanimalfat----thenormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynortherncountries.【演練例句】Newconceptsreportedforthefirsttimeinthescientificliteratureareindexedatnewchemicalabstractsheadings,apolicyidenticalwiththatfornewchemicalsubstances.科技文獻(xiàn)中第一次報導(dǎo)的新概念，均用新的條目編入化學(xué)文摘索引。這一方針與處理新的化學(xué)物質(zhì)的方針相同。Wealsoreviewedthescientificresearchliteratureonself-change,atopicthatbehavioralscientistsbegantoexploreinearnestinthe1960s.我們還查閱了有關(guān)改變自我的科研文獻(xiàn)。據(jù)載，早在20世紀(jì)60年代，改變自我就是行為科學(xué)家們開始認(rèn)真探索的課題。ThesewordsallcomefromOldEnglishorAnglo-SaxonEnglish,thecoreofourlanguage.這些詞都來自英語的核心部分古英語或昂格魯-撒克遜英語。最高級的表示法之一【課文原句】Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.【演練例句】Nothingismoreterriblethanignoranceinaction.最可怕的事情莫過于無知而行動。Alwaysbearinmindthatyourownresolutiontosucceed_________（比什么都重要）.ismoreimportantthananythingNothingismoreimportantthanart.再也沒有什么比藝術(shù)更重要了。Evenso,Istillinsistthatfortheindividualhimselfnothingismoreimportantthanthispersonal,interiorsenseofrightandwrong.即便如此，我仍堅持認(rèn)為，對個人而言，最重要的莫過于這種根植于個人心靈深處的是非感，以及堅決按這種是非感行事的決心。TobecontinuedNothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。Abstractlyconsidered,nothingisfairerthanthisproposal.抽象地考慮，再沒有比這個建議更公平的了。SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat______________（沒有什么比讀書對我更有吸引力）nothingismoreattractivetomethanreadingInhandlinganembarrassingsituation,________________________（沒有什么比幽默更有幫助的了）.nothingismorehelpfulthanhumor/asenseofhumor最高級的表示法之一分詞作狀語

【課文原句】Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.【演練例句】Thecoupletookgoodcareofthebabywhileoccupiedbytheirwork.(=Thecoupletookgoodcareofthebabywhiletheyareoccupiedbytheirwork.)這對夫婦一邊工作，一邊照顧好嬰兒。Heated，liquidscanbechangedintogases.(=Whentheyareheated,liquidscanbechangedintogases.)液體加熱會變成氣體。Difficultiesvanishwhenfacedboldly.(=Difficultiesvanishwhentheyarefacedboldly.)勇敢去面對，困難就會煙消云散。Givenmoreattention，thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.假如多給些照顧，那些樹會長得更好。Unitedwewillstand;dividedwewillfall.團(tuán)結(jié)就是勝利；分裂必然失敗。不定式進(jìn)行體

【課文原句】Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,IhappenedtobewalkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingastrollonsomeofmyprizeplants.【演練例句】Youaresupposedtobesittingwithme.你應(yīng)當(dāng)和我坐在一起。Untiltheygettheformularighttheyaregoingtobelagging,andtheircompetitorsarealreadyyearsaheadofthem.除非他們把公式算出，他們將處于落后，而他們的對手已經(jīng)領(lǐng)先好幾年了。Thecompanyissaidtobesufferingfromacutefinancialdifficulties.據(jù)說這家公司正遭受嚴(yán)重的財政困難。Hermindseemedtobewanderingandshedidn’trecognizeus.她好像精神恍惚，沒認(rèn)出我們來。Thesoaringriseininterestratesfinallyappearedtobelosingmomentum.利率的飛速上漲的勢頭終于減弱了。TobecontinuedTheMinisterofFinanceisbelievedtobethinkingofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextraregion.(TEM4-2004)據(jù)說財政部長正在考慮通過征收新稅種來增加政府的額外收入。I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseemtobegettingworseallthetime.(CET4-9701)我寧愿看書也不愿看電視；電視節(jié)目質(zhì)量看上去是越來越差了。Ipromisedtobewaitingatthedoorwhenhecameout.我答應(yīng)他出來時在門口等他。Hepretendedtobelookingforabook.他假裝在找書。Heissaidtohavebeenworkinginthisfactoryformorethantwentyyears.據(jù)說他在這家工廠已經(jīng)工作20多年了。不定式進(jìn)行體

eversince的用法

【課文原句】Therearecountlesspeoplewho,ever

sincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswithfood.【演練例句】Therehasbeenaslumpindemandforbeefeversincetherecenthealthscare.

自從最近涉及健康問題的恐慌后，牛肉的需求大量減少。Exceptforalapseofafewweekswhenshewastakingherexams,shehaswrittentousregularlyeversinceshelefthome.她離家后經(jīng)常給我們寫信，除了她考試的幾個星期。He’sbeenatoddswithhisbrothereversinceI’veknownhim.從我認(rèn)識他起，他就一直和他的哥哥不和。Eversinceheentereduniversity,hehasbeensubscribingtoamonthlymagazineabouttennis.自他進(jìn)大學(xué)，就就訂著一份網(wǎng)球月刊。TobecontinuedEversinceIgotbettermarksthanParker,hehasbeenhostiletome.自從我比派克得分高以后，他就對我不友好了。EversinceIgotbettermarksthatJohn,hehasbeenhostiletome.

自從我比約翰得分高以后，他就對我不友好了。Eversinceshecameback,shebusiedherselfwithpaintingminiatureportraitsofpeople.她回來后就忙于畫微型人像畫。Hewasbornmute,andhehasbeenamuteeversincebirth.他生來就不會說話，天生是個啞巴。Eversincehegraduatedhehasbeenabusymanandseldomindulgedinaholiday.畢業(yè)后他就是個忙人，難得有機(jī)會好好度假。Tobecontinuedeversince的用法

【中譯英】1.從昨天到現(xiàn)在我沒吃任何東西。2.今天早上醒來后我就一直頭痛。3.他失業(yè)后就靠救濟(jì)金生活。4.自從她把他從溺水中救出來后他們之間就存在著一種親密的關(guān)系。5.自從他見過女王后，他就傲慢起來了。1.I’veeatennofoodwhatsoever一點都sinceyesterday.2.I’vehadthisconstantheadacheeversinceIwokeupthismorning.3.Eversincehelosthisjob,hehasbeenonthedole.4.Therehasbeenaclosebondbetweenthemeversinceshesavedhimfromdrowning.

5.EversincehemettheQueen,he’sbeenquitearrogant.eversince的用法反義詞的構(gòu)成【課文原句】Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytryto…1.in/im/il/ir/un+adj----反義詞Thereisnothingdirecttoshowthathisisguiltyofthecrime.Sofaralltheevidenceisonly_indirect__.(direct)sensitive--insensitivecapable--incapableconsistent–inconsistentdependent--independentefficient--inefficientfrequent--infrequentcorrect--incorrectpolite–impolitepatient--impatientproper--impropermodest--immodestmortal--immortalpersonal–impersonalresponsible--irresponsibleregular--irregularrelevant–irrelevantlogical--illogicalreasonable--unreasonablegrateful--ungratefullimited--unlimitedcertain--uncertaintidy--untidyfashionable--unfashionablecomfortable--uncomfortablepleasant--unpleasantfriendly--unfriendlyknown--unknownclear–unclear2.non+a./n;dis+v./n./adj.

----反義詞fiction–non-fictionviolent–non-violentexistent–non-existentdestructive–nondestructiveprofit–non-profitsatisfied--dissatisfiedhonest--dishonestlike--dislikeappear–disappearagree--disagreeobey--disobeyclose--disclosepleased--displeased3.un/mis+v.----反義詞She_unfolded__alargemapandspreaditonthetable.(fold)TheBritishshiparrivedattheportlastwe