江西省2022年中考英語總復習課后達標-專題八　動詞及動詞短語

Ⅰ.單項選擇1．(2020·南康區(qū)二模)Ittheweatherwhetherwewillhaveasportsmeetingtomorrow.A．dependson B．livesonC．holdson D．dependedon解析：dependon取決于；是三單形式；liveon以……為食；holdon不掛斷電話；dependedon是dependon的過去式。根據(jù)語境可知，“我們明天是否舉行運動會取決于天氣”。且時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。答案：A2．(2020·江西模擬)—Itisnotrighttotheoldnewspaper!—Why?Idon'tthinktheyareuseful.A．giveup B．cutdownC．throwaway D．takeoff解析：giveup放棄；cutdown砍倒；throwaway扔掉；takeoff脫下，起飛，成功。根據(jù)句意“——扔掉舊報紙是不對的！——為什么？我認為它們沒有用了?！笨芍瑃hrowaway符合句意。故選C。答案：C3．(2020·江西模擬)—You'dbetterclearoutyouroldtoys.Theyarenousenow.—ButIwanttokeepthembecausetheysweetmemories.A．bringabout B．bringupC．bringback D．bringout解析：bringabout帶來，造成；bringup養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)，提出；bringback歸還，帶回，使回憶；bringout說出，呈出，出版。根據(jù)句意“——你最好把你的舊玩具清理掉，它們現(xiàn)在沒用了?！蚁肓糁鼈儯驗樗鼈儙Ыo我甜蜜的回憶?！笨芍琤ringback符合句意。故選C。答案：C4．—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmetonight?—Sorry，Ididn'tit.Couldyousayitagain?A．receive B．catchC．find D．finish解析：receive收到；catch趕上，弄懂，聽清楚；find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；finish完成。根據(jù)句意“——你今晚愿意和我一起去購物嗎？——對不起，我沒聽清，請您再說一遍好嗎？”可知，catch符合句意。Ididn'tcatchit.“我沒聽清楚”。故選B。答案：B5．(2020·江西模擬)Thatfactoryhasfoundawaytothewasteanddoesn'tputitintotheriveranymore.A．recycle B．produceC．create D．protect解析：recycle回收；produce生產(chǎn)；create創(chuàng)造；protect保護。根據(jù)doesn'tputitintotheriveranymore“不再把它放進河里”可知，應該是找到“回收”廢物的方法，用recycle。故選A。答案：A6．(2020·原創(chuàng))Hedidn'thisparentsinhisletter，soIdon'tknowwhetherhisfatherisOK.A．a(chǎn)dmire B．noticeC．mention D．miss答案：C7．(2020·原創(chuàng))Thegovernmentpeopletousepublictransporttogoaroundtoreducetheairpollution.A．encourages B．warnsC．a(chǎn)voids D．checks答案：A8．(2020·原創(chuàng))—CouldyoutellmewhenMr.GreenwillBeijing?Iplantopickhimup.—At3：30p．m.A．reach B．getC．leave D．come答案：A9．(2020·原創(chuàng))—WhydidtheteacherHelen?—Becauseshewonthefirstplaceinthespeechcompetition.A．warn B．punishC．educate D．praise答案：D10．(2020·原創(chuàng))—Wherewillwemeet?—Itheparkbecauseitisquietandbeautifulthere.A．discover B．showC．suggest D．forget答案：C11．(2020·原創(chuàng))Ibelieveyouwillingettingintoagooduniversityifyoukeepstudyinghard.A．a(chǎn)rrive B．fallC．succeed D．fail答案：C12．(2020·原創(chuàng))Nobodyiswillingtomakefriendswithyouifyoucan'tlearntoyourbadfeelings.A．connect B．controlC．prefer D．enjoy答案：B13．(2020·原創(chuàng))Youshouldtrytothesedifficultiesbyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.A．fallover B．gooverC．getover D．lookover答案：C14．(2020·原創(chuàng))Itisnotpolitetothosewhomakemistakes.Infact，everyonemaymakemistakes.A．lookat B．laughatC．a(chǎn)imat D．pointat答案：BⅡ.用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空eq\x(\a\al(movefixopenbecomebring,dealtellgetwatchcatch))1．(2019·無錫)Youtoldmeyouhaddealtwiththeseletters.Whyaretheystillhere?2．(2019·蘭州)LiLeiisinterestedinEnglishandhewatchesBBCNewseveryday.3．(2019·樂山改編)It'ssohothere.Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindows?4．(2020·原創(chuàng))Hetoldhisparentsaboutthecampingseveraltimesandtheyagreedatlast.5．(2020·原創(chuàng))Johntoldhislittledaughtertheearthmovesaroundthesun.6．(2020·原創(chuàng))Dianacan'tgotothefarmwithherclassmatesbecauseshehascaughtabadcold.7．(2020·原創(chuàng))Theworkersarebusyfixingwindowstothenewbuildingsthesedays.8．(2020·原創(chuàng))Herparentsaskedhertogethomebefore9：00p．m.everyda