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黑龍江省蘿北縣2024屆中考三模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、JennyspeaksgoodChinese.She________theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A.studiesB.isstudyingC.studiedD.hasstudied2、–Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedtherules?Driverscan’tgowhenthelightisyellow.--Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.traffic B.foodC.medicine D.education3、–Howlongisit_______welastmet?–Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.a(chǎn)fter4、Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:it________yourpersonalchoice.A.putson B.comeson C.dependson D.hangson5、—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—Fantastic.______thechildren______theirfatherlikestoseeit.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Neither;nor6、—Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.—Yeah.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.A.wealth B.stress C.a(chǎn)greement7、---OMG!Howcouldthishappen?---What?---Thestrawberries________foratleastaweek.Theystilllooksofresh!A.havebought B.havebeenbought C.havekept D.havebeenkept8、--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?--_________.Dadissleepingnow.A.Sorry,Ican'tdoitB.Yes,pleaseC.No,notatallD.Ok.Iwill9、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.A.that B.who C.where D.what10、---Whoisthemanundertree?---Heispersonwhohasdevotedhimselftodoingalotofresearchonhybridrice.A.the,the B.a(chǎn)n,/ C.a(chǎn),/ D.a(chǎn),theⅡ.完形填空11、OnacoldDecembermorning,mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefrompizzastore.Wewereservedwarmlyandequippedwiththevideowehadbeentrying1Iwasfeelingalittletired2Iwascarryingourshoppingbagsofsnacksandthevideo.Theywereso3thatIdecidedtothrowawaysomeofthem.SoIstartedtowalktowardsthedustbinwhenInoticedapoormansteppingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheldapaperbagwithhisdirtyhand.Heheadedforanothernearbydustbinandstartedlooking4something.Isuddenlyfeltveryupset.Iknowthismanwouldtakeallhecouldget,soIwalkeduptohimandhandedthedrinkandsomesnackstohim.Theman,withlinesonhisfaceandwrinkles(皺紋)onhisforehead,lookedupin5andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmilespreadacrosshisfaceandthismade6feelindescribablesatisfaction(滿意).IfeltlikeIcouldn’tbehappierwithmyself,butthenhesaid,“Wow,firstsomeonegivesmethissandwich,thenthisdrink,andnowsometastyfood,thisismydaughter’s7day!”Hethankedme8andstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimwhistling(吹哨)asongashe9away.Inowunderstandwhatismeantbythesaying“Givingisgetting”.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp,everyonecan10helpandeveryonewillbehelpedbysomethingkind.Theimage(圖像)ofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindeverytimeIhavethechancetodosomethingnice.1.A.toseeB.toreadC.tolookD.towatch2.A.becauseB.whenC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.a(chǎn)fter3.A.dryB.dirtyC.heavyD.salty4.A.throughB.a(chǎn)roundC.forD.over5.A.sightB.dangerC.surpriseD.trouble6.A.himB.meC.usD.them7.A.busyB.boringC.terribleD.lucky8.A.happilyB.unhappilyC.quietlyD.quickly9.A.walkedB.rodeC.ranD.flew10.A.offerB.receiveC.refuseD.shareⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Samaranch(born17July1920–21April2010)wasaSpanishsportsofficialwhoservedasthe7thPresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)from1980to2001.SamaranchwasbornintoarichfamilyinBarcelona,hestudiedbusinessatIESEBusinessSchoolinBarcelona.HewasgoodatSpanish,French,English,RussianandGerman.Becauseofhisfather’sinfluence,hebecameinterestedinsports.Hewasfondoffootball,boxing,rollerskatingandicehockeyinparticular.Later,hebecameanicehockeyplayer,afterthatheservedasSpain'snationalicehockeycoach.HewasselectedtobethepresidentoftheIOCatthe83rdoftheIOCplenarysessioninMoscowin1980.Samaranch'sgreatestwishbeforeretirementistohopetheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Beijingsucceededinhostingthe2008SummerOlympicsonJuly13,2001.Threedayslater,heofficiallyretiredattheIOCinMoscow.ThenhewasawardedtheOlympicgoldmedal,andacceptedthe"InternationalOlympicCommitteeHonoraryLifePresident"title.Intheopeningplenarysession,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinawardedSamaranch"MedalofHonor."Thoughhepassedaway,weChinesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.1.WherewasSamaranchborn?Hewasbornin________.A.SpainB.FranceC.EnglandD.Russia2.Hebecameinterestedinsportsbecauseof________.A.hiscoachB.hismotherC.hisfatherD.histeacher3.Heusedtobea(n)________afterheleftIESEBusinessSchool.A.businessmanB.footballplayerC.rollerskatingcoachD.icehockeycoach4.WhendidSamaranchretireasthepresidentoftheIOC?______.A.OnJuly17,1920B.OnJuly13,2001C.OnJuly16,2001D.OnApril21,20105.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedaway”meaninChinese?A.經(jīng)過 B.傳遞 C.通過 D.去世B14、Youshouldeatwell,getlotsofexerciseifyouwanttobeahealthykid.Ifyou’rehealthy,youcanstudywellandcandoallthethingsyouwanttodo,likerunningaroundwithyourfriends.Ifyou’reakidwhowantstobehealthy,herearesomerulesforyou.Eatdifferentkindsoffoods.Ifyoueatdifferentkindsoffoods,youcangetthenutrients(營養(yǎng))yourbodyneeds.Eatatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Drinkmilkoften.Wateristhebestdrinkwhenyou’rethirsty.Butkidsneedcalcium(鈣)togrow,andthereisenoughcalciuminthemilk.Ifyouareyoungerthan9yearsold,drink2cupsofmilkaday.Childrenwhoareovernineyearsoldshoulddrink3cupsofmilkperday.Limitscreentime.Themoretimeyouspendonthesitting-downactivities,likebasketball,bikeriding,swimmingandsoon.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonthescreen.Beactive.Forakid,youshouldknowwhichactivityyoulikebest.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.1.Ifyoueatwellandgetlotsofexercise,___________.A.you’llbeunhealthy B.you’llbelazyC.youcanhavelotsoffriends D.youcanstudyandplaywell2.Ifyouspendmoretimeoncomputergamesyouwill___________.A.bemoreactive B.havelesstimeforsportsC.havemoretimeforreading D.doyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly3.Kidseatdifferentkindsoffoodsto___________.A.bethinner B.getthenutrientstheirbodyneedsC.trysomethingdifferent D.makethemselvesenjoyfoods4.Whyshouldkidsdrinkmilkeveryday?A.Becausetheyarealwaysthirsty. B.Becausemostofthemlikeit.C.Becausethereisenoughcalciuminit. D.Becauseitcanlimittheirscreentime.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeaHealthyKid B.HowtoEat C.TheRulestoEat D.BeanActiveKidC15、Allboysandgirlslikegoodstories.IamsurethatallchildrenwhoreadTheUglyDucklingwillbegladtoknowsomethingaboutthe‘KingofStoryTellers’,whowroteitforthem.Thousandsandthousandsofchildrenhavereadthisstory,onlytoaskforitagainandagain.Ithastravelledthewideworldover,andhasbeentoldineverycountry.HansChristianAndersen,theauthorof“TheUglyDuckling,”wasborninDenmark.Ifyoulookonamap,youwillseethislittlecountryinnorthernEurope.There,inthelittlevillageofOdense,hespenthisboyhood.Hisfatherandmotherwereverypoor.Thefamilylivedintwolittleroomsnearthetopofahouse,wherehisfatherworkedasashoemaker.Ontheroofwasaboxfilledwithearth.Inthisboxhismotherplantedhervegetables.LittleHanslovedtowalkwithhisfatherinthewoods,wherehecouldpickwildflowersandhearthebirdssing.Hisfatherreadtohimwhenhisworkwasdone,ortoldhimstories.Whathisfatherdidhelpedhimopenupanewworld.Once,whenHanswasstillachild,hewentintoawheatfieldwithhismotherandanumberofchildren,topicktherestwheatwhichthereapers(收割機)hadleftinthefield.Whiletheywerebusypickingonlyasmallamountofwheatforeachofthem,anangrybailiff(看守者)camerushingintothefield,armedwithawhip(鞭子).Allran,asfastastheycould,awayfromtheangryman.____________andthesharpstalks(莖稈)ofthewheatplantswhichhadbeencutdown,cuthisfeetsothathecouldnotgetaway.Unafraid,theboyfacedtheangrymanandhisupraisedwhip.“HowdareyouhitmewhenyouknowGodseesyou?”hecried,lookingfearlesslyintothefaceoftheangrybailiff.Thewhipcamedown,butnotonlittleHans.Thebailiffadmiredtheboy’scourage,andpraisedhimforit.Hesenthimhomewithgifts,ratherthanpunishments.WhileHanswasstillaboy,hiskindfatherdied.ThenHansandhismotherwereleftalone,tocareforeachother.“Whatwillyoudo,Hans?”themotherasked“Wouldyouliketobecomeatailor?”“No,mother,”theboyanswered;“IwillgotoCopenhagenandstudy.OnedayIshallwritebooks.”“Butwherewillthemoneybefoundtopayyourway?”askedthemother.“Iwillwork,andGodwilltakecareofme,”Hansreplied.SotheboylefthisnativevillageandwalkedallthewaytoCopenhagen,whichwasveryfar.1.WhatdidHans’fatherdointhewoodswhentheworkwasdone?A.HegatheredwildflowerswithHans.B.HetaughtHanstomakeshoes.C.HereadbooksortoldstoriestoHans.D.HepickedremainingwheatwithHans.2.Whydidn’tthebailiffhitHans?A.BecausehewasafraidofHans.B.Becausehewastooangry.C.BecauseHansgavehimsomegifts.D.BecauseheadmiredHans’courage.3.Whatdoyouthinkthemeaningoftheunderlinesentence“LittleHanswasbarefoot”is?A.TherewassomethingwrongwithLittleHans’feet.B.LittleHansdidnotwearshoes.C.LittleHanswasadisabledboy.D.LittleHans’feetwerecutbyasharpknife.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LittleHans’fathermadealivingbymakingshoes.B.LittleHans’fathermadeagooddifferencetohislife.C.LittleHansisabraveandsmartboy.D.LittleHans’fatherwouldpayhiswaytoCopenhagen.5.WhatdoyouthinkHans’lifewouldbelikeinCopenhagen?A.Hard.B.Relaxing.C.Colourful.D.LonelyD16、DoyouplantostudyatAmericanUniversity?IttakesalongtimetogetacceptedatmostAmericanschools,perhapsasmuchasayear.That’swhyyoushouldstartchoosingaschoolassoonaspossible.It’salsoagoodideatoapplytoseveraldifferentschools,sothatyou’llhaveabetterchanceofbeingacceptedatone。Youshouldstartlookingforinformationnow,becausethemoreinformationyouhaveabouteachcollege,thebetterchoiceyoucanmake.Therearetwogoodwaystogetinformationyouneed.Oneisageneralreferencebook,calledGuidetoAmericanCollegesandUniversities.Theothergoodsource(來源)ofinformationisthecatalogue(目錄簿)publishedbyeachschool.YoucanstudythegeneralguideinalmostanyAmericanlibrary.Thisbookhasalotofusefulinformation,suchasthenumberofstudents,theaveragetestscoreforpeopleacceptedtotheschool,andthenumberofbooksinthelibrary.Youcanalsofindtheaddressofeachschoolinthisbook.Althoughthegeneralguidebookhashelpfulinformation,someofthefactsmaybeout-of-date.Forexample,manyschoolraisetheirtuition(學費)everyyear.Sinceyou’llneedtoknowwhatyoureducationwillcost,out-of-dateinformationwillnotbegoodenough.Tobesurethatyouaregettingthelatestinformation,writetotheuniversityandaskforitscatalogue.Thecataloguenotonlyhasmoredetailedinformation.Forexample,thecataloguecantellyouwhatkindsofcoursesareoffered,andwhatkindhousingthereisintheschool.Someuniversitieshaveplacesforyoutolivein,butatothersyouhavetofindyourownplacetolive.Withallthisinformation,youshouldbeabletopickoutseveralgoodschools.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthistalk?A.SourcesofinformationaboutUSuniversity.B.DifferentkindsofAmericanuniversities.C.Thedifferencebetweencollegesanduniversities.D.Howtogetacceptedatauniversity.2.Whatcanyoufindinageneralguidetouniversities?A.Thelifeofuniversitystudents.B.Addressesoftheschools.C.Detailedinformationabouttests.D.Thelatestinformation.3.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisonereasonyoushouldwriteforacatalogue?A.Informationincataloguesisup-to-date.B.Therearetoomanydetailsintheguidebook.C.Y0ushouldfindoutthetuitionfirst.D.Cataloguesgivethenamesoftheteachersintheschool.E17、Nowadays,moreandmoreparentshavemovedtocitiestomakealiving.Asaresult,theirchildrenhavebecome“home-leftchildren(留守兒童)”andtheyneedmorecare.ThesurveybelowisfromvillagesinNingde,FujianProvince.200childrentherewerechosentoanswerthequestions.WhattheywantLoveMoneyFreedom52%26%22%ThewaytorelaxHavesportsTalkwithfriendsDosomereading14%62%24%ThewaytheyprefertoliveLivewithparentsLivewithgrandparentsLiveatschool59%14%27%Whattheythinkofparents’workinginthecityBadGoodNoidea31%28%41%ThehappiestplaceSchoolHomeFriends’homes52%38%10%根據(jù)以上信息,選擇最佳答案。1.Home-leftchildrenwantmost.A.money B.love C.freedom D.others2.Aboutthreefifthsofthehome-leftchildrenrelaxthemselvesby.A.doingsomereading B.havingsports C.playinggames. D.talkingwithfriends3.home-leftchildrenthinkparents’workinginthecityisgood.A.28% B.31% C.41% D.59%4.Accordingtotheform,home-leftchildrenthinkschoolisthehappiestplace.A.38 B.52 C.104 D.965.Fromtheform,weknowthat.A.home-leftchildrencangetmoremoneyB.mosthome-leftchildrenprefertolivewiththeirparentsC.home-leftchildrenwanttoliveinbigcitiesD.mosthome-leftchildrenliketolivealoneF18、Captain(船長)NemoinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland,“Ithoughtyoupreferredtheseatobeingonland.”“Ido,”repliedthecaptain.“Buttheseforestsareunderthesea.”Aftergoingthroughadoor,wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.At100metresdeep,wecouldseequitewell,andCaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The“trees”intheforestweregiantseaweed(海草),andalltheir“branches”werevertical(垂直的).Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.
Suddenly,Isawalargeseaspideraboutametretall.Itwasgoingtoattackme.CaptainNemo'smankilleditwithhisgun,butitremindedmethattheseacouldbeasdangerousasitwasbeautiful.Whenwereached150metres,itwasdark.Thesun'slightcouldnotreachthisdepth(深度).Weturnedonourlights.Wecouldseeabout20metresaroundus.Finally,wefoundCrespoIsland—whereasteeprockwallroseinfrontofus.Wecouldgonofurther,sowewalkedbacktowardstheNautilus.Suddenly,CaptainNemostoppedandshotananimalwithhisgun,itwasabeautifulandrareseaotter(水獺).Atlast,wecouldseetheNautilus.Severallargesharksswamoverus.Luckilytheydidn'tseeus.Were-enteredtheNautilussafely.IwastiredbutamazedbywhatIhadseen.1.Whatdo“darkshapes”inParagraph3referto(指的是)?A.Trees. B.Seaweed. C.Rocks. D.Fish.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorder?①CaptainNemo'smankilledaseaspider.②ThemenreturnedtotheNautilus.③Themenwenttotheforest.④CaptainNemoinvitedustogohunting.⑤CaptainNemoshotanotter.A.④①③⑤③ B.③④②⑤① C.④③①⑤② D.③④①⑤②3.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?A.AVisittoaSeaForest B.DeathUndertheSeaC.CaptainNemoandtheNautilus D.AttackedbyGiantSpideⅤ.書面表達19、假如下面是你們班教室里的照片墻,墻上記錄了中考前學習和生活的點點滴滴,以及考前老師的溫馨提示。忘不了備戰(zhàn)中考時充實而快樂的時光,請你以“Prepar
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