Unit+1+Food+for+Thought+Starting+out +Understanding+ideas+課件-【知識(shí)精講精研】高一英語(yǔ)外研版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)

Unit1FoodforthoughtStartingout&Understandingideas—ReadingcomprehensionAChildofTwoCuisines1.Predictthecontentofthepassagefromthetitleandpicture.2.Findoutthedifferentopinionstowardsfoodwithsupportingsentencesinthepassage.3.LearnaboutdifferenteatinghabitsfromChinaandBritain.4.Havethecorrectattitudetowardsdifferenteatingcultures.5.Keepanopenmindandtrytoenjoythecross-cultural(跨文化)food.Foodgivesusenergy,bringsushappinessandcomfort.Tastingdifferentcuisinesisexperiencingdifferentcultures.Differentcuisinesarebridges

connectingdifferentregionsandcountries.Lead-in1.Tick

the

food

you

would

like

to

try

and

seehow

adventurous

you

are.black

pudding:a

type

of

dark

sausage

mainlymade

from

pig’s

blood

and

fat,famous

in

theUK

and

some

other

parts

of

Europe血布丁或英國(guó)血腸:以干豬血，肥肉和谷物為配料制作的香腸，它是英格蘭北部非常受歡迎的一道菜肴，類(lèi)似東北吃的家常菜——血腸。Pre-readingblue

cheese:a

type

of

cheese

with

blue

linesin

it,popular

in

Europe

and

well-known

forits

strong

taste.Blue

Cheese:藍(lán)紋芝士因其表面帶有藍(lán)色的斑紋乳酪或者藍(lán)點(diǎn)和條紋而得名，被稱(chēng)為奶酪界的臭豆腐Blue

cheese的誕生：一個(gè)法國(guó)的小男孩吃面包和羊奶奶酪的時(shí)候，看到遠(yuǎn)處有一個(gè)漂亮姑娘，于是把食物扔在附近的一個(gè)山洞里追姑娘去了。幾個(gè)月后，當(dāng)他再回來(lái)時(shí)，霉菌在自然溫度和濕度的洞穴里把他的奶酪變成了新的品種，也就是著名的blue

cheesehaggis:a

Scottish

dish

made

from

the

liver,heart

and

lungs

of

a

sheephaggis來(lái)自蘇格蘭，蘇格蘭人民為了紀(jì)念詩(shī)人彭斯，吃的一種美食，由羊的內(nèi)臟而制成哈吉斯被稱(chēng)為蘇格蘭“國(guó)菜”，它是將羊的心肝肺與洋蔥、燕麥片、肉類(lèi)和各種佐料混合，再放進(jìn)羊的胃里燉煮而成的。相傳在古代蘇格蘭，高地男人長(zhǎng)途跋涉將牲口帶到愛(ài)丁堡販賣(mài)。他們會(huì)攜帶這種用現(xiàn)成食材做成的haggis，用羊的胃將其包好后就可以在路上吃了。油炸蜘蛛是泰國(guó)柬埔寨非常流行的一種小吃，當(dāng)?shù)剡x擇的是一種狼蛛，這種蜘蛛含有豐富的蛋白質(zhì)，當(dāng)?shù)厝苏J(rèn)為吃狼蛛能讓皮膚變得更好，越吃越漂亮！fried

spider:a

popular

snack

in

some

parts

ofSoutheast

AsiaTalkingofthesekindsoffood,wehavetotalkabouttheword“foodie”.A

foodie

refers

to

someone

who

has

a

strong

and

enthusiastic

interest

inthe

preparation

and

consumption

of

good

food.“吃貨”指對(duì)烹調(diào)和品嘗美食有濃烈興趣的人。

A

foodie

is

alsoa

person

who

has

fined

interest

in

good

food

and

drink.“吃貨”也可是對(duì)美食和美酒有雅趣的人。Areyouafoodie?Forafoodiewhoseeksnewfoodexperiencesasahobby,tryingsomeofthesefoodsisreally__________（冒險(xiǎn)的）.Beaw___andh______foodie!adventurousiseealthy2．Whattypeoftextisthispassage?A．Narration(記敘文).B．Argumentation(議論文)．C．Exposition(說(shuō)明文).D．Prose(散文)．√While-readingPart3(Para.6)Part1(Para.1)Part2(Paras.2-5)A.Theauthorfeelsathomewithcross-culturalfood.B.Theauthor’sbirthbackground.

C.Thefamily’sattitudetodifferentfoods.1.Skimthepassageandmatcheachpartwithitsmainidea.Activity1

Fast--readingformainideas2.Readthepassageandtalkaboutyourunderstandingofthetitle.MyfatherisBritishwhilemymotherisChinese.Thankstothat,IhavebeenabletoenjoyfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasachild.3．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowthefamilystayshealthybyeatingChinesefood.B．WhatthefamilyhasdonetopromoteChinesefood.C．HowthefamilycooksbothChineseandEnglishfood.D．Howthefamilycombinesfoodfromtwocultures.

√1.WhichwordexpressesmyattitudetoChinesefoodandBritishfood?Enjoyed.Thisisamixturebetweeneasternandwesterncultures.Para.1Activity2

Careful--readingfordetails2.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．TheauthorhasbeenbroughtupinChina.B．TheauthoronlyenjoyseatingBritishfood.C．Theauthordoesn'tknowhowtousechopsticks.D．Theauthor,amixed-racechild,hasgrownupinEngland.√

Mumlikesspicydishesorhotdishes,andoftencooksthem.Dad_______________hotpot!_____therearestillsomedishesthatDad___________evenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.Hewas________and

_______howtheChineseatealmost____________________.hascometoloveButdarenottrysurprisedshockedeverypartofananimal2.WhatisDad'sfeeling?1.WhatareMum'ssweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan?Para.23.Paraphrase:Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.Eventoday,hestilldoesn’tgetusedtoeatingthingslikechickenfeet?1.Whathappenedinthebutcher's?

Theauthorwasmisunderstoodbythebutcherwhenheaskedforpigs’ears.2.Whydidthebutcherthinktheauthorwasjoking?Becauseinhisopinionpigs'earscannotbeeaten.BritisheatingculturediffersfromChineseeatingculture.Para.31.Dadcancooka_____“fullEnglishbreakfast”anda_______Sundayroast.2.WhatisMum'sopinionaboutroastfood?Mumsayswe’dbetternoteat__________roastfoodasitmaymakeus_______________insideourbodies,accordingto_______________________.supertypicaltoomuchsufferfromheattraditionalChinesemedicinePara.43.Breakfast

like

a

king,

lunch

like

a

prince,

supper

like

a

pauper.ForBritishpeople,a

senseofceremonyofordinarylifestartswithafullEnglishbreakfast.傳統(tǒng)的英式早餐：英式早餐全餐（Full

English

Breakfast）。一份完整且足夠傳統(tǒng)的英式早餐可以算是世界上最豐盛的早餐之一，培根、香腸、雞蛋（可以是煎蛋、炒蛋、水波蛋）、茄汁焗豆（baked

beans）、吐司、煎蘑菇、炸薯塊/薯餅（hash

browns）、烤番茄，都是Full

English

Breakfast中不可或缺的食物。

根據(jù)地域和口味的不同，其“內(nèi)容”中還會(huì)加入哈吉斯、菠菜、苦菊、松餅、貝果等。英式早餐全餐中食物的烹調(diào)方法幾乎全部為煎制，通常會(huì)佐以肉汁或茄汁，煎蛋上撒點(diǎn)黑胡椒，烤吐司要抹上黃油，再配上黑咖啡和英式紅茶。Culturebag文化袋1.MyfirstvisittoChinais____________.2.WhentheauthorcametoChinaforthefirsttime，

.A．hewasencouragedtotrydifferentkindsoffoodbyhisfatherB．hecoulddealwithallkindsofChinesefoodeasilyC．hismotherencouragedhimtotrystinkytofuD．hedidn'tliketheappearanceandsmellofstinkytofuatfirstunforgettable√Para.53.Findouttheexpressionsdescribingtheexperienceoftheauthor’sfirstvisittoChinaandthenretellthisexperience.encouragedealwithcomeacrossgatherallmycouragetakeabitebeamazedremindmeofeitherloveorhatefallinlovewith

stinkytofu

bluecheese1.Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Whatistherhetoricaldevice(修辭手法)ofthissentence?A．Metaphor(比喻)．

B．Repetition(重復(fù))．C．Parallelism(排比)．

D．Personification(擬人)．“Meat”meanssomethingoneperson______and“poison”meanssomethinganotherperson__________________.這句話(huà)用meat肉比喻一個(gè)人喜歡的東西，用poison毒藥比喻另一人不喜歡的東西。引申義為：蘿卜青菜，各有所愛(ài)。likesdoesn’tlike/dislikes√Para.62.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”？

Itisusedtosaythatsomethingonepersonlikesmaynotbelikedbysomeoneelse.Doyouknowofanysimilarsayings?Tastesdiffer/vary.Nodishsuitsalltastes.Youcannevermakeeveryonehappy.3.Findoutonesentenceshowingtheauthor’sopiniononcross-culturaleatinghabit.There’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup.Afternoontea午后茶點(diǎn)（通常包括蛋糕和茶）?Afternoonteaisasmallmealeateninthelateafternoon,usuallyincludingcakeandacupoftea.?Afternoonteaincludeslowtea,highteaandroyaltea.Afternoon

tea

is

also

called

“l(fā)ow

tea”

as

it

is

served

at

a

low

table.Afternoon

tea

is

also

called

“high

tea”

as

it

is

served

at

a

high

table.Royalteaisasocialteawhichstartswithchampagne(香檳酒)orsherry(雪莉酒)andendswithtea.4.Paraphrase:Ifeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.ThefoodfrombothmyculturessuitsmytasteandIlikeit.Analyse(分析)thestructureI______________foodfrombothmycultures.aBritishfatheraChinesemother______________________________AChild

ofTwoCuisines______________,Animalparts,Stinkytofu_________________C____________cusinesBritishcuisine/foodFullBritishbreakfastSundayroastSichuanhotpotross-culturalfeelathomewithChinesecuisine/foodPost-readingFoodthateveryonelikesisnot________

becausetheirlifehabitsare_______

andtheycomefrom________________________.

Soweshould_________

thedifferences,_______

thebeautyofthedifferences,______

thedifferencesandbebettertogether.Justkeepan_____

mindandtrytoenjoythemin___________

environment!thesamedifferentdifferentcountriesandregionsunderstandrespectshareopencross-culturalActivity1

Discussion1.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”？(Criticalthinking)admitunderstandrespecttryaccept/enjoytolerant2.Facedwithdifferentfoodyounevermetbefore,whatshouldyoudo？(Creativethinking)(1)Believeinthesaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”．(2)Acceptfoodfromdifferentcultures.________(grow)upinEngland,Iammixed-racechildwithaChinesemotherandaBritishfather.So,I____________(enjoy)oodfrombothcountriessinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks.MymothercomesfromSichuan.Sheoftencooksspicydishesthatmyfathersometimesdarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof__________(marry)tomymother.Astomyfather，hecancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon，eggsandsoon.However，mymothertold_____

nottoeattoomuchroastfood,_____

canmakeussuffer_____

heatinsideourbodies.GrowinghaveenjoyedmarriageActivity2

SummaryfromuswhichWhenIfirstpaid_____visittoChina,mymother__________metotrydifferentsortsoffood.Icameacrossstinkytofu，whichimpressedmemost.Itlookedandsmeltlikea_________(burn)sportsshoebutittastedgood.Anyway,Ilovefoodfrombothcountriesandthereisnothing_______(good)thanit.encouragedaburntbetter

AChildofTwoCuisines

享受跨國(guó)美食的孩子GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)=since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Activity3

AnalyzethekeypointsofthetextPara.1Mum

has

sweet

memories

of

the

food

from

her

home

town

in

Sichuan,

and

often

cooks

spicy

dishes.

Thanks

to

this,

Dad

has

come

to

love

hot

pot!

But

there

are

still

some

dishes

that

Dad

dare

not

try

even

after

many

years

of

marriage

to

my

mother.

He

once

told

me

he

was

surprised

by

what

he

saw

on

the

table

when

he

first

visited

my

mother’s

parents

in

China.

He

waseven

shocked

at

their

wedding

when

he

saw

how

the

Chinese

ate

almost

every

part

of

an

animal.

Even

today,

he

still

does

not

easily

take

to

eating

things

like

chicken

feet.

介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)逐漸喜歡（that）引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,不能用which代替習(xí)慣于=get/becomeusedto省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Para.2take

to

doing

sth:start

doing

something

regularly

or

as

a

habitTom

has

taken

to

going

jogging

every

morning.Tom習(xí)慣于每天早晨慢跑鍛煉。take

to

sb./sth.start

to

like

someone

or

somethingPara.2ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Lastweek,Iwenttothebutcher’sandasked,“Doyouhavepigs’ears?”“No,”thebutchersaid,pullingathisownears,“justtheseordinaryones.”HemusthavethoughtIwasjoking.

Hefellasleepinclass.Hemusthavestayedupstudyinglastnight.

他上課睡著了，昨晚他肯定熬夜學(xué)習(xí)?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)musthavedone想必一定表對(duì)過(guò)去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè)Para.3Dadcancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon,eggs,beans,sausagesandtoastwithbutter—MumandIjusthavetofindawaytogethimintothekitchen!HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句but連接并列句省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句Para.4I’llneverforgetmyfirstvisittoChina.Mumencouragedmetotrydifferentkindsoffood,andIdid!Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacr