湖北省恩施州2016年中考英語試題(word版無答案)-志寧英語工作室

機密★啟用前2016年恩施州初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題卷本試題卷共8頁，全卷滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘。★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧?．考生答題全部在答題卷上，答在試題卷上無效。2．請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卷上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卷及試題卷上。3．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。4．非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將答案直接答在答題卷上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。5．做聽力部分時，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，再將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卷上。6．考生不得折疊答題卷，保持答題卷的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卷一并上交。第一部分聽力測試（25分）一、情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個句子后你有4秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）1.A.Fine.B.Twelve.C.Sunny.2.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,itdoes.C.Yes,quitealot.3.A.Aworker.B.Acooker.C.Afarm.4.A.Yes,Iwould.B.Thanks.C.Ofcoursenot.5.A.No.B.Withpleasure.C.Thanks.二、對話理解第一節(jié)：聽5段小對話，每段對話后有\(zhòng)o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"一個小題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你有5秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）6.WillTimgoonatripforthesummerholiday?A.Yes,hewill.B.No,hewon't.C.Maybe.7.WhattimeisSally'sunclemeetingher?A.At5a.m.B.At3a.mC.At3p.m.8.HowlonghasthewomanlearntEnglish?A.12years.B.14years.C.16years.9.Isthewomannearthehospital?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Yes,itis.10.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Orangejuice.B.Somehamburgers.C.Somerice.第二節(jié)：聽兩段長對話，每段對話后分別有幾個小題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話讀兩遍o（共5小題，計7.5分）聽第11段材料，回答第11至12小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時間作答。11.WhatdoesJudycookbest?A.Fish.B.Cake.C.Dishes.12.WhatdoesStevethinkofJudy?A.Lazy.B.Excellent.C.Quiet.聽第12段材料，回答第13至15小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時間作答。13.Howwastheparty?A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.14.WhatdidMichaeldoattheparty?A.Hesatsilently.B.HechattedonQQ.C.Heboughtsomethingonline.15.Willthewomantakepartinsuchaparty?A.Maybe.B.Yes\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\",shewill.C.No,shewon't.三、短文理解聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A.B.C三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時間作答。短文讀兩遍.(共5小題，計7.5分)16.Inthefuture,____willappear,whichmakestravelingcheaperandmoreconvenient.A.personalplanesB.personalcarsC.personaltrains17.ThecarsusingsolarpowerinthefuturewillbeA.cleanerbutnoisierB.cleanerandsaferC.saferbutdirtier18.Withthehelpofrobotsinthefuture,peoplecankeepawayfrom____work.A.interestingB.safeC.dangerous19.WhichchangeisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Energy.B.Computer.C.Medicaltreatment.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peoplewillbebusieratworkinthefuture.B.Peoplecanusesolarpowertocookinthefuture.C.Cancerwillstillbeaprobleminthefuture.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用（30分）四、單項選擇請從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題,計15分)21.TheyoungmanfromEuropeancountryhasstayedintheroomforhour.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;an22.-MayItakeyourorder,sir?A.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices.B.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice.C.Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlofrice.23.-Whydidsheshoutjustnow?-Thetrafficwastoonoisyandshehadtomakeherselfclearly.A.hearB.hearingC.heard24.LastSunday,agroupofpupilstalkedhappily__aloudvoiceastheywenttothecountrysidebike.A.by;byB.in;onC.in;by25.-Hurryup!Themovie\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"isbeginning.-Don'tworry.Thereisstilltimeleft.A.littleB.alittleC.afew26.I______thewholeafternooninshopping_abirthdaypresent.A.spent;inB.paid;forC.spent;for27.Nowadays,______oftheoldpeopleinthearea_____usedtodancingonthesquareaftersupper.A.twothird;isB.twothirds;isC.twothirds;are28._________hispartner______hehasbeentoParis,sotheyknowPariswell.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;or29.-Thereareso\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"meboys______basketballoverthere.-Let'sgoandjointhem.A.areplayingB.playingC.toplay30.-Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?-Hespoke___\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"___fast_______Ididn'tfollowhim.A.so;thatB.too;toC.very;that31.–Themoviestar,ZhaoYazhi,lookssoyoung.-Soshedoes.Ican'treallytell_______.A.howoldissheB.howoldsheisC.howissheold32.The_______showonZhejiangTV,RunningMen,makeslotsofpeople_______.A.interesting;relaxingB.interesting;relaxedC.interested;relaxed33.--Whereisyourfather?-Idon'tknow,buthe_______thecarwhenIleftjustnow.A.iswashingB.washedC.waswashing34.--Doesheneed_____thereatonce?--No,he_______leavesohurriedlybecausehehasenoughtime.A.togo;doesn’tneedB.go;needn’tC.togo;needn’t35.--WouldyouhelpusmakeaplantoexploreTibet?--___________.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.It’sverykindofyou.五、完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項補全短文。（共15小題，計15分）Oneday,severalyoungpeoplewentforapicnic.Theywalkedintheopenairwith36.Assoonastheycametoariver,they37bytheclearandcalmwater.Theyplayedwithcoolwaterexcitedly.Suddenly,alovely38passedbyTom.Hetriedtocatchit,39thefishwasjustswimmingafewfeetaheadofhim.Heran40it,hopingtocatchit.Gradually,Tomcametothewaterwithwaistdeep.Hefelt41,sohewantedtojumpoutofthewater.42upa\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"nddowninthewater,hewentfartherandfartherawayfromthebank.Justatthattime,Barrysawthis,heoffered43helptoTomatonce.Tomsawsomeone44tohim,hecaughttheperson45wasclosetohim.Unfortunately,Barrywasdraggedintothewater.Thetwostruggledinthewater46.Amy,onthebank,noticedthat,andshe47othersnearthebank.Hearingtheircries,twofarmersneartherivertookalongropethere.Theythrewoneendoftheropeto48oftheminthewater.Together,allthepeopleonthebankpulled49end.Finally,thetwoboysweresaved!Theexperiencehastoldus50weshoulddosomethingtohelpotherscorrectly.36.A.sadB.sadnessC.joyD.joyful37.A.areattractedB.wereattractedC.attractD.attracted38.A.fishB.frogC.birdD.insect39.A.soB.thenC.orD.but40.A.beforeB.afterC.besideD.back41.A.happyB.boredC.excitedD.nervous42.A.LaughingB.JumpingC.DrivingD.Playing43.A.themB.theirC.himD.his44.A.swimmingB.isswimmingC.beswimmingD.toswim45.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.who46.A.tiredB.hardlyC.hardD.weak47.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turnedtoD.turneddown48.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none49.A.anotherB.eitherC.theothersD.theother50.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when第三部分閱讀理解（30分）六、綜合閱讀（共15小題，計30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀A.B兩篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AInventionsPhoneThefirsttelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.Itmadecommunicationseasier.Butthetelephoneswereonlyfixedinpostoffices.Peoplehadtogotheretomakecallstofarawaypeopleandthefeeswereveryhigh.Later,acellphonewasdevelopedin1973inAmerica.Itwasoneofthemostusefulinventions.Peoplecanusecellphonestocommunicatewithothersmuchmoreeasily.Theycantakethemanywheretomakeprivatecalls,evenvisioncalls(可視電話).Cellphoneshavemanyotherfunctions,suchassendingmessages,takingphotosandreadingonline.TVThefirstTVsetwasinventedbyanEnglishscientist,JohnBaird,in1926.Theinventionhelpedpeoplewatchfilmsathomeinsteadofgoingtothecinemaasbefore.Atfirst,TVsetsonlybroadcastblack-whitepictures.Severalyearslater,coloredTVsetsmadethepictureslively.However,theywereheavyandthick,soitwasdifficulttomovethem.Then,digitalTVsetscameintobeing.Theyarelightandthin.ManyTVprogramsareavailable(可獲得的)atanytime.Atpresent,peoplecanusetheIPTV(網(wǎng)絡(luò)電視)torecordandreplayprograms.ComputerThefirstmoderncomputerwasinventedinAmericain1946.Itwasasbigasaroom.Itimprovedthespeedandexactitudeofcalculation(計算).Inthe1950s,desktopcomputerswereinventedinthesamecountry.Theybecamesmallerandcouldbeputonthedesk.Sincethen,theyhavebecomeveryimportantinmanyfieldsofworkandleisure.Beforethe1970s,thecomputersweresingle.ItwastheInternetthatjoinedthecomputersintoabigfamily,sotheycouldshareinformationwithoneanother.Around1985,laptopsweredevelopedinJapan.Theyweremuchsmallerandcouldbeputonpeople'slaps.Theywerelightandeasytotake.51.Thefirstcellphonewasinvented.A.in1876B.in1926C.in1946D.in197352.Peoplecouldwatchfilmsbefore1926.A.inthecinemaB.onthecomputerC.onthecellphoneD.onTV53.Ascientistfrom_inventeddesktopcomputers.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.theUKD.Japan54.Thefirstmodemcomputerwasusedfor?A.calculatingB.joiningthecomputersintoabigfamilyC.playinggamesD.sharinginformationwithoneanother55.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Cellphonescan'tbeusedformakingvisioncalls.B.DigitalTVsetsarelightandthick.C.Thefirstmodemcomputerwasasbigasadesktopcomputer.D.TheInternetconnectscomputerstogether.BFiveyearsago,mymothergavebirthtoabrotherformewhenIwas8.Ihavelearnedalotfromgettingalongwithhim.Afterhewasborn,Ialmostbecameababysitter.Ihadtoamusehimafterschool.Iwouldmakefacesandsingtohimwhenhewascrying.SometimesIevencarriedhimeverywhereinouryardtorefreshhimwhilemyparentswerebusy.WhatIlikedtodobestwastofeedhimwhenlookingafterhim.Howcutehewasashetastedhisfavoritefood!Myparentsoftenpraisedmehappily.Asanelderbrother,you'vemadecontributionstolookingafteryouryoungerbrother."Ihavegothappines\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"sfromsharing.WhenIwasyoung,Iwastheonlychildinmyfamily.IcouldgetwhatIwantedfrommyparentsandgetmyparents'wholelove.Iwasa"LittleEmperor".Butnow,aslongasIgetsomethinggood,Iwillshareitwithhim.Irememberedtheyearwhenhewasthree,hewasfondofRubikcubes(魔方）Iboughtoneforhimwithmyluckymoney\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"asabirthdaypresent.Whenhegotthetoy,hewassohappythathelaughed,huggedmeandsaid,"Brother,Iloveyou!"Thanksforspendingtheseyearstogetherwithmyfamily.Ithastaughtmewhatresponsibilitymeans,whatunselfishnessmeansandwhatfriendshipmeans.\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"NotonlyshouldIlookaftermyself,butalsoIshouldpayattentiontomyfamilyandmyfriends.56.Theunderlinedword"amuse"inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.開他玩笑B.令他開心C.令他生氣D.令他討厭57.\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"Whenlookingafterhisyoungerbrother,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT________A.carryinghimeverywhereB.makingfacesandsingingtohimC.feedinghimD.tellingstoriestohim58.Howoldwasthewriterwhenheboughtthebirthdaypresentforhisyoungerbrother?A.3.B.8.C.11.D.13.59.Beforehisyoungerbrotherwasborn,thewriter.A.wasababysitterinhisfamilyB.wasa“LittleEmperor”inhisfamilyC.cookedforhisfamilyD.boughtaRubikcube\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"forhimself60.Ifyouhaveabrotherorasisterinyourfamily,youmightlearntobe______fromthepassage.A.responsibleB.selfishC.lonelyD.puzzledCThe31stOlympicGameswillbehostedinRiodeJanerio(里約熱內(nèi)盧),Brazilthisyear.ItwilllastfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.IamleavingforBraziltobeavolunteer\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"toservetheGames.Doyouknow①？Firstly,IwanttopracticemyoralEnglish.IhavelearnedEnglishforabouteightyearsandIhavemadeonlyafewpenpalsbysendinge-mailsinEnglish,butIhaven’treallytalkedwithnativespeakers.Iamlookingforwardtheday②.IalsowanttoshowtheworldthatweChinesecareaboutwhathappensaroundus.Wearefriendlyandopen,andweareonememberofthelivingspace.Atlast,IhopethepeopleallovertheworldacceptthefactthatChinaishelpfultointernationalevents.WhatwillIdotobeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames?I’lldoallIcantohelptheplayers,suchasshowingthemtheway,takingcareoftheirluggage,keepingthetrafficorderandsoon.I’llalsointroduceChinatothem,o\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"urachievements,outkindnessandourwishestomakefriendswithotherpeople.Ican’twaittoflytoBrazilandIhopethatyoucanjoinme.61．從A.B.C中為①②處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項，使文章通順、連貫、合理。A.whenIcanspeakEnglishwiththemfacetofaceB.howIcanbecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGamesC.whylwanttobecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames①_________________②________________62.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?_____________________________________________________________________________63.請將文中劃線部分“I'lldoallIcantohelptheplayers”翻譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________________________________64.根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，判斷正、誤。正確寫T，錯誤寫F。（)ThewriterwillgotoBraziltocompeteintheOlympicGames.65.找出文中的主題句。_____________________________________________________________________________第四部分語言綜合運用（35分）七、雙基綜合運用（共20分）（一）詞句運用A．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空限填一詞。（共5小題，計5分）66.Theweatherwasterrible,butthebustheytookarriveds_________atlast.67.W________thehelpofmyfriend,lwon'tbeabletodothejobwell.68.AChinesescientistcalledYouyouTuwontheNobelPrizein2015andsheisthep________ofallChinesepeople.69.Nobodyisa___________tosmokeintheparkbecausethereisasign“Nosmoking”here.70.Thet__________numberofthestudentsinourclassis45,twentygirlsandtwenty-fiveboys.B.根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。（共5小題，計10分）71.暑假期間我父母將帶我去參觀恩施高中。Myparentswill__________me___________EnshiHighSchoolduringthesummerholidays.72.因為水嚴(yán)重受到污染