人教版八年級(jí)英語下unit 7課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 Section B含答案全套

人教版八年級(jí)英語下unit7課時(shí)訓(xùn)練SectionB含答案（測(cè)試時(shí)間:15分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Howareyoutoday,Tom?—I’meven______.Idon’tthinkthismedicineisgoodforme.A.worseB.badlyC.betterD.well1.答案

A由答語中“我認(rèn)為這種藥對(duì)我沒有好處”，再結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞even，可知應(yīng)選A。2.It’sreallythatatortoisecan150yearsold.A.amazed;livetoB.amazed;liveuptoC.amazing;liveupD.amazing;liveto2.

答案D

考查形容詞的用法辨析和固定短語。-ed形式的形容詞常用來形容人，-ing形式的形容詞常用來形容物或事，可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；liveto意為“活到……”，是固定短語，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞1.Myjobistotakecareofthebabies.(改為同義句)Myjobisto________thebabies.2.Anadultpandaweighsabout100kilos.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________doesanadultpandaweigh?3.Hewasblindwhenhewasborn.(改為同義句)Hewasblind__________.4.Ababypandacannotsee.(改為同義句)Ababypandacan_________.答案1.lookafter2.Howmuch3.atbirth4.seenothing三、完形填空J(rèn)ack’sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(種子),putitinhisbackyardandthen1startedcoming.Hegotreally2inbirdsasmorecame.Thenhejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery3,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.Hedoes4aboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and5boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窩)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,6hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto7thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes8downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill9protectingnaturalecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).“Researchingbirdsis10toprotectingbirds,”Jacksays,“Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.”1.A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientists2.A.nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested3.A.peacefullyB.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly4.A.practiceB.businessC.instructionD.research5.A.buildsB.breaksC.liftsD.pushes6.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because7.A.takegoodcareofB.taketheplaceofC.catchupwithD.comeupwith8.A.itB.thisC.theseD.them9.A.waitforB.sendforC.joininD.handin10.A.simpleB.crazyC.importantD.fresh答案1.B考查名詞詞義辨析。第一句中寫出Jack喜歡鳥，故推測(cè)這里應(yīng)該是鳥飛來。故選B。2.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文Jack喜歡鳥推測(cè)他對(duì)于小鳥的到來是感興趣的。故選D。3.C考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)空后Jack想盡力幫助它們可知，越來越多的鳥正在快速死亡。故選C。4.D考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前后文，Jack建立自己的保護(hù)鳥的組織，并教給其他人如何幫助小鳥可推測(cè)，Jack應(yīng)該是做了一些研究。故選D。5.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)空后的boxes可知，應(yīng)該是建造盒子。故選A。6.A考查連詞詞義辨析。前后為因果關(guān)系。故選A。7.B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takegoodcareof愛護(hù)，taketheplaceof代替，catchupwith趕上，comeupwith想出。根據(jù)前文“他開始給這些鳥建造藍(lán)鴝盒子來拯救它們”可推知此句表示“Jack想用盒子代替死樹”。故選B。8.D考查代詞詞義辨析。此空指的是前面的theseboxes，應(yīng)用them。故選D。9.C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。waitfor等待，sendfor派人去請(qǐng)，joinin加入，handin交上，根據(jù)前文Jack為保護(hù)鳥所做的事情可推知，此句是Jack希望更多的人加入進(jìn)來一起保護(hù)自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。故選C。10.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。simple簡(jiǎn)單的，crazy瘋狂的，important重要的，fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)后句“為了保護(hù)鳥，我們必須學(xué)會(huì)并真正了解它們”可推知此句表示“研究鳥對(duì)于保護(hù)鳥是很重要的”。故選C。Unit7SectionB&SelfCheck第2課時(shí)測(cè)試卷測(cè)試時(shí)間:15分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Weshouldprotecttheanimals______danger.A.onB.inC.ofD.at1.

答案B

考查介詞短語。句意：我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)處在危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。indanger“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，為固定搭配。2.Peopleoftenweardarkglassesto___theeyesfromstrongsunlight.A.preventB.careC.defendD.protect2.

答案Dprotect...from意為“保護(hù)……不受傷害”；prevent...from意為“阻止……發(fā)生”。根據(jù)句意可知答案選D。3.Tocompletethework,hedranksomecoffeetokeephimself________.A.wakeB.sleepC.awakeD.asleep3.

答案C動(dòng)詞keep后跟形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，用形容詞awake表示“醒著的”符合句意“為了完成工作，他喝了一些咖啡來保持自己清醒。”4.—DoyouknowthatLiNan’sunclepassedlastmonth?—Yes.Hediedillness.A.away;ofB.on;fromC.by;withD.off;as4.

答案A考查短語辨析。passaway意思是“去世”，dieof意思是“死于”。故答案選A。5.—Whichcountryhasthe__________populationintheworld?—China.It’salittle________thanthatofIndia.A.most;mostB.biggest;biggerC.more;mostD.bigger;biggest5.

答案B句意：——在世界上哪個(gè)國(guó)家有最多的人口？——中國(guó)。它比印度多一點(diǎn)。表示人口多少用big或small，第一空有限定范圍intheworld可知用最高級(jí)biggest，第二空根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)bigger。故選B。二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.你應(yīng)該防備孩子們受涼。Youshould______thechildren_______catchingacold.2.面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)她表現(xiàn)出了巨大的勇氣。Sheshowedgreatcourage___________________________danger.3.她的頭發(fā)比我的長(zhǎng)兩倍。Herhairis______longer_________mine.4.每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物出點(diǎn)力。Everyoneshoulddosomethingtoprotect_______________.答案1.protect;from2.inthefaceof3.twice;than4.wildanimals三、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Oneoftheworld’smostimportantandlovelyanimalsisquicklydisappearing.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?It1(have)thelongestneckamongallanimals.Yes,it’sthegiraffe.In1985,therewerebetween152,000and163,000giraffes,andthey2(live)intheplains(平原)andforestsofAfrica.“Thenumberofgiraffes3(fall)byasmuchas40percentsincethe1980s,”saysanewsreporteronendangeredwildanimalsandplants.Whyaretherefewerandfewergiraffes?Becausehumans4(cut)downmanytreestobuildmorehouses.Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimals5(eat)theirmeat.AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(自然保護(hù)國(guó)際聯(lián)盟)says,“Giraffes6(disappear)silentlyinthenearfuture.Anditistimethatwedidsomethingforthegiraffebeforeitistoolate.”Peoplethinkgiraffesareeverywhere.Kids’booksarefullofgiraffes,andthere7(be)alwaysgiraffesinzoos.Butgiraffesareingreatdangernow.Humansshouldstopkillingoffcertainendangeredwildanimalsandtryhardtohelpsavethem.1._______2.________3.________4._________5.________6._________7.___________答案1.has2.lived3.hasfallen4.arecutting5.toeat6.willdisappear7.areUnit7SectionB&SelfCheck第3課時(shí)測(cè)試卷（測(cè)試時(shí)間:15分鐘）一、根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)中的提示完成句子1.Wemusttryour______(better)toprotecttheanimalsindanger.2.Travelinginthemountainscanmakeusenjoythebeautyof_____(natural).3.Myfather’s_______(疾病)isveryserious,andIamworriedabouthim.4.To______(成功)inwinningthefootballmatch,theyhavetrainedhardforalongtime.5.Shehopesto_______(完成；達(dá)到)herdreamin2018.答案1.best2.nature3.illness4.succeed5.achieve二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—HaveyouseenthemovieBabyPlan?—Ofcourse.Ithinkit’s______movieIhaveeverseen.A.funnyB.funnierC.themostfunnyD.thefunniest1.

答案D句意：——你看過《寶貝計(jì)劃》這部電影嗎？——當(dāng)然看過。我認(rèn)為它是我看過的最有趣的電影。根據(jù)movie后的定語從句“我所看過的”可知要用形容詞最高級(jí)形式。2.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthier2.

答案B句意：隨著生活水平的提高，現(xiàn)在人們希望吃上比以前更健康的食品。由后面表比較關(guān)系的than可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)。名詞food在此處并不表特指，故前面不用定冠詞the。故選B。3.Xinjiangwillnevergiveup_______againstterrorists_____.A.fight;inthefaceofdifficultyB.tofight;inthefaceofdifficultiesC.fighting;inthefaceofdifficultyD.fighting;inthefaceofdifficulties3.

答案Dgiveupdoingsth.意為“放棄做某事”；inthefaceofdifficulties意為“面對(duì)困難”，其中difficulty常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。三、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全單詞，每空一詞Lingling:Hereweare.WelcometoBeihaiPark.Tony:Wow!It’ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdss1!Icanhardlyb____2____we’reinthecitycentre.Lingling:Thisparkisf3foritslake,bridgesandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.Thelaket4upoverhalfoftheparkarea.Let’swalkalongthelake,crossthebridgeandc5upthehill.ThenIcanp6outthesightsofBeijingforyou.Tony:Yes,goodidea.I’msureit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.Daming:ButIamsotired,andit’ssohothere.Idon’twanttoclimb.Thelakelooksniceandc7.Whydon’twegoforaswim?Lingling:Idon’tthinktheya8peopletoswiminthelake.It’sdangerous.Daming:That’stoobad.Thenwhydon’twehaveourpicnichere?Iamsohungryandt9.Iwanttodrinksomewater.Lingling:Ithinkit’sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.Tony:Comeon!Let’snotw10anymoretime.Daming:Allright.Ihopeitwillbecoolerupthere.答案1.s