人教版八年級英語下unit9重點短語及句型總匯配套練習(附語法)

Unit9 Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?takearide兜風takethesubway 乘地鐵havebeento,havegoneto 曾經(jīng)去過，去了ontheonehand,ontheotherhand 一個方面，另一個方面。（一個角度，另一個角度）agoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish 一個你練習英語的好地方outsideofChina在國外，在中在國之外endup結(jié)束takeaholiday/vacation度假allyearround全年suchas例如azoocalled/named…一個叫做……的動物園duringthedaytime在白天wakeup醒來wakesomebodyup喚醒/叫醒某人haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得高興awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit一個度假/游覽的好地方anEnglish-speakingcountry一個講英語的國家beasleep=fallasleep睡著goonaDISNEYcruise去一個迪斯尼郵輪.traveltoanotherprovinceofChina到中國的另一個省旅游thereasonsforlearningEnglish 學英語的原因anexchangestudent 一名交換生improvemylisteningskills 提高我的聽力技能one….,theother.. 一個…另一個（兩個中的）…ThreequartersofthepopulationareChinese. 四分之三的人口是中國人（謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式）What’sthepopulationofChina?中國的人口是多少？（不用howmuch提問）thepopulationofChinais1.3billion中國的人口是13億。（謂動詞用單形式）本單元目標句型：1.Meneither.It’sfuntolearnanotherlanguage.Disneylandisanamusementpark,butwecanalsocallitathemepark.Ithasallthenormalattractionsyoucanfindatanamusementpark,butitalsohasatheme.therollercoasteristhemedwithDisneycharacters.YoucanseeDisneycharacterswalkingaroundDisneylandallthetime.ThesearehugeboatsthatalsohavetheDisneytheme.Youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldays,andyousleepandeatonboard.TherearealsomanyattractionsonboardjustlikeanyotherDisneyland.Theboatridesalltakedifferentroutes,buttheyallendupinthesameplace.ItisjustsomuchfuninDisneyland.Here’swhattwoofourstudentssaidaboutourschool.WhenIwasayounggirl,allIeverwantedtodowastraveling,andIdecidedthatthebestwaytodothiswastobecomeaflightattendant.IdiscoveredthatthemostimportantrequirementwastospeakEnglishwell,soIstudiedEnglishattheHilltopLanguageItwasbecauseIcouldspeakEnglishthatIgotthejob.It’sallIhaveeverwantedtobe.However,IknowthatIhavetoimprovemyEnglish,soIhavestartedtakinglessonsattheschool.MaybewhenIleaveschoolI’llthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthanatourguide.Whatotherjobishethinkingofdoing?Youcanrentbicyclesattheamusementpark.FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Maybeyoufearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.However,ifyou‘refeelingbrave,Singaporeisanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Ifyougotoseelions,tigers,orfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablyaasleep.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround..thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,orwinter.現(xiàn)在完成時句型舉例：Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark? 你曾經(jīng)去過游樂園嗎?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Meneither=NeitherhaveI.我也沒有.Whereishe?HehasgonetotheBeijing.HowlonghashebeeninBeijing? （不能用come/arrive）I’veneverbeentoanaquarium. 我從沒去過水族館.Ihavebeenastudenthereforayear. 我成為這的學生有一年了.（不能用become）=Ibecameastudenthereayearago.Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.（不能用die）=hediedtwoyearsago.Ihavebeenateachersincetenyearsago(fortenyears.)（不能用become）Ihavejust/ever/already/neverseenthemovie.Haveyoueverheardofthemanbefore?本單元語法講解現(xiàn)在完成時1.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。本時態(tài)標志詞：already（“已經(jīng)”，用于肯定句中，放在have/has之后或句尾）；yet（“仍然”“還”，用于疑問句或否定句的句尾）just（“剛剛”，放在have/has之后）；before（“以前”，放在句尾）；ever（“曾經(jīng)”，放在have/has之后）never（“從沒有”，在have/has之后）例句：1.Ourteacherhasjustleft. 2.WehavestudiedEnglishalready.3.Ihavenotfinishedthehomeworkyet. 4.HehasneverbeentoBeijingbefore.2.某個動作從過去已經(jīng)開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,還有可能持續(xù)到將來.動作的持續(xù)性要通過一段時間來表示一段時間的表達方法有兩種:for:+一段時間forayearfortwoweeksforthreeyearsSince+過去的某一時刻,sinceninesincelastweekSince+一般過去時態(tài)的時間狀語從句sinceyoucame;sinceyougothome.注意：結(jié)束性動詞不能和表示一段時間的時間狀語連用,但是它們可以轉(zhuǎn)換成相應的延續(xù)性動詞.1.直接用延續(xù)性動詞buy–have；catch(get)acold–haveacold；borrow—keep；become—be；puton--wear2.轉(zhuǎn)換成be+名詞jointhearmy–beasoldier；jointheParty–beaPartymember；gotoschool–beastudent3轉(zhuǎn)換成be+形容詞或副詞die—bedead；finish–beover；begin—beon；leave—beaway；fallsleep–beasleepclose–beclosedcometo/goto/arriveat(in)+某地—bein(at)+某地4.轉(zhuǎn)換成be+介詞短語gotoschool–beinschool；getup_beup；現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)常見標志詞already（已經(jīng)）,just（剛剛）,never（從未/從沒有）,ever（曾經(jīng)）,yet（仍然/還）,before（以前（句尾時）since+點時刻或從句;for+段時間;howlong（疑問句中用來提問since/for短語的）sofar；tillnow；bynow（到目前為止；迄今）recently近來 inthepast/last+段時間在過去的幾年中once(一次)，twice,three(four…)timesItisthe+最高級+n.+(that)sb.haveeverdone例：What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived? 你曾收到的最好禮物是什么?八年級英語（下）第九單元檢測題(10)班級_____姓名_______________學號________等級_______一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。1.Haveyoueverb___________toamuseum?2.Theyhavep___________seenthemovie.It’ssointeresting.3.Ihopethattheywillhaveaw______________timeintheamusementpark.4.Inthelasttwentyyearsgreatc_____________havetakenplaceinLinyi.5.Id_____________thatthemostexcitingthingintheholidayistraveling.6.Aftersheg___________fromtheuniversity,shebecameaflighta_________.7.Hehasbeenatourg______________foralotofyears.8.ChinesestudentsareinterestedinEuropeanc_________________.9.Manypeople,e_____________youngpeoplelikeAmericanmovies.二、用所給的正確形式填空。1.He___________ever___________(be)totheHistoryMuseum2.—_______________youever_____________(be)tothezoo?—Yes.I________(go)therelastsummer.I_______(see)manykindsofanimalsthere.3.—WhereisMr.Wang?—He_________(go)tothelibrary.Hewantstoborrowsomelibrarybooks.4.Rodgers______(plant)thosetrees.He_______(do)itthedaybeforeyesterday.5.We______(learn)Englishformorethantwoyears.6.Whenhe____________(finish)hiswork,he____________(ring)meup.三、按要求變換下列句型。1.TheyhaveeverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry.(一般疑問句)______________theyever______________toanEnglish-speakingcountry.2.Shehasbeenaflightattendantfortwoyears.(對劃線部分提問)_______________________she________________aflightattendant.3.HisfatherhasbeentoAmericatwice.(對劃線部分提問)_______________________hashisfather__________________toAmerica?4.Lindaistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.(同義句)Lindais__________________________girlinherclass.5.improve,why,you,do,English,want,to,your(連詞成句)______________________________________________________________?四、單項選擇。()1.—IcansingthesonginEnglish.—________.A.SoIcanB.SocanIC.IcansoD.ToocanI()2.—Whydon’tyoubuyoneofthescarvesforyourmum?—Theyarenot______.A.beautifulenoughB.enoughbeautifulC.toobeautifulD.beautifullyenough()3.Thefoodintherestaurantisgood______thepriceistoo______.A.and;highB.but;highC.but;expensiveD.because;low()4.Ithinkadogisagoodpetfor_________child.A.a6-year-oldB.an6-years-oldC.a6-yearoldD.a6years-old()5.—Ihaveneverbeentoawaterpark.—________I.A.SohaveB.NeitherhaveC.SodoD.Soam()6.MaybewhenIgraduate,I’llthinkabout________anEnglishteacher.A.becomeB.becomingC.becameD.tobecome()7.Thereareaboutsix________studentsinourschool.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof()8.—Haveawonderfultime!—___________.A.Haveawonderfultime,too.B.ThankyouC.CertainlyD.Youarewelcome()9.Neitherofthetwoboys________fromtheUSA.A.comeB.don’tcomeC.comesD.doesn’tcome()10.Haveyoueverseenhim________?A.agoB.twodaysagoC.beforeD.justnow()11.Hemadesomenew_________inscience.A.discoversB.discoveredC.discoveryD.discoveries()12.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher________theanswertothequestion.A.knowB.knowsC.don’tknowD.doesn’tknow()13.Mr.Jack________Chinaforseveralyears.A.hasbeentoB.hascometoC.hasbeeninD.cameto()14.—Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?—______isOK.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.Any()15.Hisbrother________forthreemonths.A.hasjoinedthearmyB.hasbeeninthearmyC.hasbecomeasoldierD.joinedthearmy五、完形填空。Modernlifeis1withouttraveling.The2wayoftravelingisbyair.Withamodernairlineyoucantravelinonedaytoplaces.Butit3aTravelingbytrainis4thanbyair,butithasitsadvantages(便利).Youcanseethecountryyouaretravelingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourney(旅程)5.Somepeople6travelbyseaifitispossible.Therearelargelinersandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travelingbyseaisavery7wayto8aManypeopleliketotravelby9.Youcanmakeyour10timetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,just11youlike.Youcanstop12youwish—wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucan13agoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatis14travelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheyaretraveling15()1.A.impossibleB.possibleC.goodD.bad()2.A.fastestB.fasterC.slowestD.slower()3.A.spendB.tookC.costD.worth()4.A.fasterB.fastC.slowerD.slow()5.A.enjoyB.harmfulC.enjoyableD.tired()6.A.prefertoB.preferC.prefersD.prefersto()7.A.pleasedB.pleasureC.pleasantD.please()8.A.takeB.spendC.costD.visit()9.A.jeepB.truckC.carD.bike()10.A.ownsB.own’sC.owns’D.own()11.A.toB.fromC.asD.with()12.A.whateverB.whereverC.howeverD.whichever()13.A.enjoyB.likeC.loveD.eat()14.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.which()15.A.inB.withC.forD.on六、閱讀理解。AInthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,traveledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidn’tusepapermoneyuntil15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7th.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2000yearsago.Heputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadetheminabook.Nowpapercomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets(小包).Wecanalsousehandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveyouapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Weshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.()1.WhenMarcoPolowasinChina,he_________.A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperB.learnedtomakepaperC.discoveredChinesepeopleusedpapermoneyD.learnedtousepapermoney()2.PeopleinWesterncountriesfirstusedpapermoneyinthe________century.A.17thB.15thC.13thD.7th()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.TousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaperB.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Togrowmoretrees.()4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.B.TheChinesepeopleusedpapermoneyearlierthanthepeopleinWesterncountries.C.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpapermoneyabouttwothousandyearsago.D.Wecanusethepaperbagsfromtheshopsagain.()5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SavingPaperB.TheHistoryofPaperC.CottonHandkerchiefsBackAgainD.CaiLunInventedPaperBJackhadgonetotheuniversitytostudyhistory,butattheendofhisfirstyear,hishistoryprofessor(教授)failedhiminhisexams,andJackwouldhavetoleavetheuniversity.However,hisfatherdecidedthathewouldgotoseetheprofessortourge(強烈要求)himtoletJackgoonhisstudiesthefollowingyear.“He’sagoodboy,”saidhisfather,“andifyoulethimpassthistime,I’msurehe’llimprovealotnextyearandpasstheexamattheendofitreallywell”“No,no,that’squiteimpossible.”Saidtheprofessoratonce,“Doyouknow,lastmonthIaskedhimwhenNapoleonhaddied,andhedidn’tknow!”“Please,sir,givehimanotherchance(機會).”SaidJack’sfather.“Yousee,I’mafraidwedon’ttakeanynewspapersinourhouse,sononeofusevenknowthatNapoleonwasill.”()6.Jackwouldhavetoleavetheuniversitybecause_________.A.hedidn’tlikehistoryB.hedidn’tpasstheexamC.hewasagoodboyD.hedidn’tknowNapoleonwasill()7.Jack’sfatherwantedtheprofessor_______.A.totellhimastoryB.togiveJackalessonC.toletJackpasshisexamsthattimeD.toletJackleavetheuniversity()8.In“attheendofit”theword“it”means_______.A.Jack’sexamsB.theuniversityC.Jack’sfirstyearD.Jack’ssecondyear()9.“Impossible”means_______.A.possibleB.notpossibleC.untrueD.nottrue()10.Jackdidn’tknowwhenNapoleonhaddiedbecause________.A.hedidn’tdowellinhishistoryB.hedidn’ttakeanynewspaperC.hedidn’tknowNapoleonD.hedidn’tknowNapoleonlefttheuniversity七、翻譯下列句子。—我從來沒有去過游樂場。你呢？—我也沒有。—Ihave_________________toanamusementpark.__________________you?—_____________________________I.2.以前我從來沒讀過這么好笑的故事。I_____________never______________afunnystorylike___________________.3.你曾經(jīng)和你的同桌爭吵過嗎？_________________youever____________________________yourdeskmate?4.你為什么想去講英語的國家工作？____________doyouwantto__________inan_____________________country?5.我們每天花一個小時做作業(yè)。It_________usanhour________________our______________.八、書面表達。你到過什么地方？你對它有什么深刻的印象?請用英語寫一篇短文來介紹你游歷過的城市或風景點。80詞左右。____________________________________________