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中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)——副詞+數(shù)詞(真題試卷)一、單選題(共60題;共120分)1.(2分)ItraineD________yesterDay.IhaDtostayathome.A.
heavily
B.
quietly
C.
harDly
D.
quickly2.(2分)Mrs.SmithshoweDtheboyshowtobehave________likeagentlemanattheDinnertable.A.
happily
B.
bravely
C.
politely
D.
Differently3.(2分)YuanLongpingis______regarDeDasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.A.
suDDenly
B.
patiently
C.
harDly
D.
generally4.(2分)—
willyougobacktoyourhometown?—Inaweek.A.
Howlong
B.
Howfar
C.
Howsoon5.(2分)—IsDinnerreaDy?—Not______.A.
alreaDy
B.
just
C.
yet
D.
ever6.(2分)Ican'theartheteacher_______withsomuchnoiseoutsiDe.A.
clearly
B.
slowly
C.
warmly
D.
bravely7.(2分)—WoulDyouliketwostrongblackcoffees?—No,thanks.I_______Drinkit.Ithurtsmystomach.A.
almost
B.
harDly
C.
only
D.
exactly8.(2分)—GooDnews!ChinawonagolDatPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.—______,wewonsixsilvers.A.
Moreover
B.
However
C.
InsteaD
D.
Otherwise9.(2分)—IthinkthatEricwritesas
asBetty.—SoheDoes.A.
morecareful
B.
morecarefully
C.
mostcarefully
D.
carefully10.(2分)Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp
.A.
lately
B.
wiDely
C.
politely11.(2分)Patient:500yuanforpullingatooth?It'sonlyacoupleofminutes'work.Doctor:Well,IcanDoit
ifyoulike.A.
quietly
B.
moreslowly
C.
lesscarefully
D.
asquicklyasIcan12.(2分)—What'stheEnglishworDfortheChinesefooDjiaozi?—Youcan
say"jiaozi".IthasbeenaDDeDtotheOxforDEnglishDictionary.A.
just
B.
even
C.
still
D.
harDly13.(2分)Asanengineer,youcan'tbe
careful.YoushoulDpayattentiontoeveryDetail.A.
very
B.
too
C.
so
D.
quite14.(2分)—WoulDyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I
Drinkcoffee.A.
selDom
B.
often
C.
only
D.
always15.(2分)—HowDoyoufeelaboutyourhometown?—It'sbeautiful,
inwinter.A.
nearly
B.
Deeply
C.
clearly
D.
especially16.(2分)Itwaslate.SheopeneDtheDoor
becausesheDiDn'twanttowakeupherparents.A.
heavily
B.
louDly
C.
quietly
D.
angrily17.(2分)—ManyproDuctsmaDeinChinaareverypopularintheUniteDStates.—Yeah.Americanscan
avoiDbuyingChineseproDucts.A.
nearly
B.
mostly
C.
harDly
D.
wiDely18.(2分)—Canyouopenagift______afteryoureceiveitInEnglanD?—Yes.WeDon'thavetowait.A.
main
B.
immeDiately
C.
nearly
D.
louDly19.(2分)IcoulD
controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.ThesongbroughtbacksomanychilDhooDmemories.A.
harDly
B.
really
C.
clearly
D.
nearly20.(2分)—CoulDIspeaktoPaul?IphoneD_____.—Sorryheisstillinhismeeting.A.
late
B.
earlier
C.
earliest
D.
later21.(2分)Millie_________misseDthetrainthisafternoon.ItstarteDtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.
almost
B.
alreaDy
C.
really
D.
selDom22.(2分)AuntJaneisnow_____overseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.A.
very
B.
well
C.
about
D.
almost23.(2分)TonyalwaysworksharD.OfallthestuDents,heDiD
inthisexam.A.
gooD
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best24.(2分)—Morethan400streetgarDenswillbebuiltinShenzhennextyear.—GooDnews!OurcityisbecomingmoreanDmorebeautiful.A.
Over
B.
ArounD
C.
Nearly25.(2分)—Tony,haveyougotanyplanforthesummervacation?—Notyet.PerhapsI'llgobacktomyhometownwithmyfamily.A.
Maybe
B.
Actually
C.
Generally26.(2分)—HaveyouhearDaboutShenzhenInternationalMagicFestival?—
!It'sabigeventformagicloverslikeme.A.
Well
B.
Certainly
C.
Exactly27.(2分)—
Doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?—Bybike.A.
When
B.
How
C.
Where
D.
Why28.(2分)—It'sreporteDthatFuxinghigh-speeDtraincangoas______as350kmanhour.—Wow,howamazing!A.
fastest
B.
faster
C.
fast29.(2分)ThelocalguiDespoke______shecoulDtomakethevisitorsunDerstanDher.A.
asclearas
B.
asclearlyas
C.
soclearas
D.
soclearlyas30.(2分)ThiskinDofpen_____,anDisalsoverycheap.Ithinkyoucanbuysome.A.
writeswell
B.
writesgooD
C.
iswrittenwell
D.
iswrittengooD31.(2分)IfoneofyourfrienDssenDsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyontheInternet,you'Dbetterphonehim
firsttomakesureofthat.A.
recently
B.
Directly
C.
finally32.(2分)Thenumber“23,456”canbereaDas"______".A.
twenty-threethousanD,fourhunDreDanDfifty-six
B.
twenty-threethousanDanDfourhunDreDfifty-six
C.
twothreethousanDanDfourfivesix
D.
twothreethousanD,fouranDfivesix33.(2分)__________visitorscametotakephotosofHongyaDongDuringthevacation.A.
ThousanD
B.
ThousanDof
C.
ThousanDs
D.
ThousanDsof34.(2分)_______peoplevisiteDHongyaDong,ChongqingonMayDaythisyear.A.
ThousanD
B.
ThousanDs
C.
ThousanDof
D.
ThousanDsof35.(2分)—ThepictureoftheSnowflakeBoyhasbecomeverypopularrecently.—Yeah,itreceives
InternethitsaDay.A.
thousanDsof
B.
thousanDs
C.
hunDreD
D.
hunDreDs36.(2分)Tibetreceives
foreignvisitorsfromJanuarytoAprileachyear.A.
thousanDof
B.
thousanDsof
C.
severalthousanDs37.(2分)WeaskeD1,000stuDentsfromHopeMiDDleSchoolaboutwhatkinDofbookstheylove.Herearetheresults.AccorDingtothepiechartabove,
ofthestuDentslovesciencebooks.A.
tenpercent
B.
fifteenpercent
C.
aquarter
D.
half38.(2分)—NowaDaysChinahasabout25,000kilometersofhigh-speeDrailways.—That's
oftheworlD'stotal.A.
twothirD
B.
two-thirD
C.
twothirDs
D.
twothree39.(2分)TheiceanDsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter
touristscomehere.A.
twomillionof
B.
millionsof
C.
millionof40.(2分)It'smyDaughter'sbirthDaytoDay.She's___________yearsolD.A.
eighteen
B.
eighteenth
C.
theeighteen
D.
theeighteenth41.(2分)NowaDays,
farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.A.
millionof
B.
twomillions
C.
millionsof
D.
twomillionsof42.(2分)—DaD,about________ofourclassmateswearglasses.—Oh,that'sterrible.YouallshoulDtakegooDcareofyoureyes.A.
threefourth
B.
thirDfourth
C.
thirDfourths
D.
threequarters43.(2分)Thisismy____________Daytobehere.A.
aseconD
B.
theseconD
C.
seconD44.(2分)—WhichcountryDoyouthinkwillwinthefirstprizeofthe____FIFAWorlDCup?—YoumeanthefootballmatchwillbehelDin__________?A.
twenty-one;Russia
B.
twenty-first;Russian
C.
twenty-first;Russia
D.
twenty-one;Russian45.(2分)________oftheroaD________brokenDown.ItneeDs________.A.
Three-fourths;was;repaireD
B.
Threequarters;has;torepair
C.
Three-fourth;was;toberepaireD
D.
Threequarters;has;repairing46.(2分)AlthoughyoufaileDfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhave______try.A.
thefifth
B.
afifth
C.
thefourth
D.
afourth47.(2分)
fanswatcheDhisfinalmatchanD
ofthemweremen.A.
Threemillions;thirDfour
B.
Millionof;threefourths
C.
Millionsof;threefourth
D.
Millionsof;threefourths48.(2分)—HowolDisyouryoungerbrother,Tom?—
.AnDwehaDabirthDaypartyforhis
birthDaylastweek.A.
Ninth;nine
B.
Nine;nine
C.
Nine;ninth
D.
Ninth;ninth49.(2分)________ofthestuDentsinourclass________goingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.
Twofifths;are
B.
SeconDfifths;are
C.
Twofifths;is
D.
Twofifth;are50.(2分)Ihear____foreignstuDentswillcometoourschoolanDtheyareinthe____graDe.A.
eight,eighth
B.
eight,eight
C.
eighth,eighth51.(2分)—GooDnews!Billwon_______meDalinthelongjumpjustnow.—Really?That'shis_______oneatoursportsmeeting.A.
a;four
B.
An;fourth
C.
a;fourth
D.
an;four52.(2分)—ManypeoplewenttoAmericain
.—Yes.MygranDfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis
.A.
1990s;twenties
B.
1990s;twenty
C.
the1990s;twentieth
D.
the1990s:twenties53.(2分)—A
gunmankilleD17peopleatahighschoolinthestateofFloriDaonFebruary14th,2018anDtheAmericanpresiDentDonalDTrumpsignalssupportforraisingageforgunbuying.—
terriblenews!A.
19-year-olD;Whata
B.
19yearsolD;How
C.
19yearsolD;Howa
D.
19-year-olD;What54.(2分)—Schoolsafetyhasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.—Ithinkso.Itreceives
Internethit﹙點(diǎn)擊﹚aDay.A.
thousanDs
B.
thousanDof
C.
thousanDsof
D.
tenthousanDs
55.(2分)—We'llbebackforourschool's___________anniversary(周年)ceremony.—Isee.Thatmeansyou'llhaveaget-togetherwithyourclassmatesin___________years.A.
twelve;seven
B.
twelfth;seven
C.
twelve;seventh
D.
twelfth;seventh56.(2分)ThisFriDayismy________birthDay.Welcometomyparty!A.
thethirteenth
B.
thethirteen
C.
thirteen
D.
thirteenth57.(2分)ThisrestaurantisfamousanDcanholDtwo_________peopleatatime.A.
hunDreDs
B.
hunDreD
C.
hunDreDof
D.
hunDreDsof58.(2分)Asweallknow,_________oftheearthiscovereDwithwater.A.
thirDfour
B.
threefour
C.
threefourths
D.
thirDfourths59.(2分)Thereare________floorsinthebuilDinganDMarylivesonthe________floor.A.
twenty;fifteenth
B.
twenty;fifteen
C.
twentieth;fifteen
D.
twentieth;fifteenth60.(2分)MyuncleserveDinthearmyinthe1950swhenhewasinhis__________.A.
twenty
B.
twenty-two
C.
twenties
D.
twentieth
答案解析部分一、單選題1.A【考點(diǎn)】其他副詞,副詞辨析【分析】句意:昨天雨下得很大。我不得不待在家里。根據(jù)后面必須呆在家中,故說明昨天下大雨。注意受構(gòu)詞法的影響以為harDly是harD的副詞,實(shí)際意思是“幾乎不”,不符合句意。而B是安靜地,D是快地。修飾雨雪下得大一般使用heavy/heavily,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的詞。2.C【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析,詞義辨析【分析】句意:史密斯先生教男孩子們?nèi)绾卧诓妥郎隙Y貌地表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)紳士。happily愉快地;bravely勇敢地;politely禮貌地;Differently不同地。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,紳士(gentleman)風(fēng)度是舉止禮貌、優(yōu)雅,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析,熟記單詞,理解句意,注意前后的邏輯關(guān)系。3.D【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析,詞義辨析【分析】句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為袁隆平是一個(gè)水稻方面的專家。A.suDDenly突然地B.patiently有耐心地C.harDly幾乎不D.generally普遍地,一般地。故答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查副詞的詞義辨析。4.C【考點(diǎn)】疑問副詞,疑問詞辨析【分析】句意:—你過多久要回家鄉(xiāng)?—一周后。A.Howlong
多長,主要對(duì)一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問,
B.Howfar多遠(yuǎn),通常提問距離;
C.Howsoon多久,指將來某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生這段時(shí)間提問,常用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài)中,根據(jù)Inaweek.一周后,可知是過多久;故答案選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查疑問詞短語辨析,根據(jù)答語選擇合適意義的疑問詞。5.C【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:——晚飯做好了嗎?——還沒有。A.alreaDy表示“已經(jīng)”,多用于肯定句;B.just表示“剛剛”;C.yet表示“還、仍”,多用于疑問句和否定句;D.ever表示“曾經(jīng)”。根據(jù)前面的Not可知此處表示否定,所以yet符合題意,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。掌握副詞的意義和用法區(qū)別。6.A【考點(diǎn)】其他副詞,副詞辨析【分析】句意:外面的噪聲使我聽不清楚老師。根據(jù)前面的hear,聽,以及后面關(guān)鍵詞noise,噪音,可知此處應(yīng)該是表達(dá)有噪音,聽不清,用clearly,清晰地,故答案選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析,根據(jù)句意選擇合適的詞。7.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:——你要兩杯濃咖啡嗎?——不,謝謝。我很少喝咖啡的。它傷胃。A.almost幾乎;B.harDly幾乎不;C.only僅僅,只有;D.exactly確切地。根據(jù)Ithurtsmystomach.它傷胃,可知很少喝咖啡。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。注意理解副詞意思,理解句意。8.A【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:——好消息!中國在平昌冬奧會(huì)上奪得金牌?!送?,我們還贏得了六枚銀牌。A.Moreover此外,補(bǔ)充說明;B.However然而,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;C.InsteaD相反,而不是;D.Otherwise否則,不然,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)wewonsixsilvers,描述奪得金牌以外的成就,起補(bǔ)充說明的作用,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。注意理解選項(xiàng)意思,理解句意。9.D【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【分析】句意:——我認(rèn)為埃里克寫的和貝蒂寫的一樣仔細(xì)?!_實(shí)是這樣。as···as,和……一樣,副詞的同級(jí)比較,中間使用副詞的原形。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查副詞的同級(jí)比較,注意as···as和……一樣,之間使用副詞的原形。10.C【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:當(dāng)你訪問外國時(shí),知道如何禮貌地請(qǐng)求幫助是很重要的。A.lately“最近”;B.wiDely廣泛地;C.politely禮貌地。尋求幫助的時(shí)候,禮貌很重要,因此用politely,故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析,區(qū)分lately;wiDely和politely的含義。11.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【分析】句意:病人:拔牙只需幾分鐘的功夫,要500元?醫(yī)生:好吧,如果你想的話,我可以慢一些。A.quietly安靜地;B.moreslowly更慢地;C.lesscarefully不夠認(rèn)真地;D.asquicklyasIcan盡可能快地。病人意思是拔牙才幾分鐘,收費(fèi)500元太貴了,因此牙醫(yī)回答拔牙多用一些時(shí)間,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞比較等級(jí)。12.A【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:——中國食品“餃子”的英文單詞是什么?—你仍然可以說“餃子”。它已被添加到牛津英語詞典。A.just只要;B.even甚至;C.still仍然;D.harDly幾乎不。根據(jù)
IthasbeenaDDeDtotheOxforDEnglishDictionary.可知jiaozi已經(jīng)作為一個(gè)詞了,直接讀jiaozi就可以了,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞辨析。13.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:作為一名工程師,你再謹(jǐn)慎都不為過,你應(yīng)該注意每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。very很,非常;too太;so如此;quite相當(dāng),很。can't…too…是一個(gè)固定的句型,“再……也不為過,越……越好”,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析,注意副詞的搭配和用法。14.A【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:——你想要喝一些咖啡嗎?——不,謝謝。我很少喝咖啡。selDom很少,幾乎不;often經(jīng)常;only僅僅,只;always總是,一直。根據(jù)No,thanks.可知,說話人拒絕了對(duì)方喝咖啡的建議,可知,他不喝咖啡,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞辨析,注意根據(jù)句意選擇正確的副詞。15.D【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:——你覺得你的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣?——它很漂亮,尤其是在冬天。A.nearly副詞,將近;B.Deeply副詞,深深地;C.clearly副詞,清楚地;D.especially副詞,尤其。此處指家鄉(xiāng)在冬天尤其美麗。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞辨析。16.C【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:已經(jīng)很晚了。她輕輕地把門打開,因?yàn)樗幌虢行阉母改?。heavily嚴(yán)重地,猛烈地;louDly大聲地;quietly輕輕地,悄悄地;angrily生氣地;根據(jù)sheDiDn'twanttowakeupherparents.,可知她開門很輕,quietly,輕輕地,修飾動(dòng)詞open,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。理解句意并牢記單詞詞義和用法。17.C【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:——很多中國制造的產(chǎn)品在美國很受歡迎?!?,美國人幾乎避免不了買中國的產(chǎn)品。nearly幾乎;mostly主要地;harDly幾乎不;wiDely廣泛地。根據(jù)句意ManyproDuctsmaDeinChinaareverypopularintheUniteDStates可知,美國人都購買中國的產(chǎn)品,所以這是不能避免的,應(yīng)選擇否定的意思,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞辨析。18.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:—在英國,收到禮物之后,你能立刻打開嗎?—是的,我們沒有必要等。A.main主要的,最重要的;全力的;B.immeDiately立刻,馬上;C.nearly
幾乎,差不多;D.louDly大聲地。由第二句得知我們不必要等,可知第一句想表達(dá)“收到后立刻打開禮物”。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境選出合適的副詞。19.A【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:我一時(shí)無法控制自己的感情。這首歌喚起了許多童年的回憶。A.harDly幾乎不;B.really真正地;C.clearly清晰地;D.nearly幾乎。根據(jù)后一個(gè)句子的語境可知,前一個(gè)句子應(yīng)該是否定句,這首歌曲使我無法控制自己的感情,只有A符合題意。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。熟記副詞的不同含義,并能根據(jù)語境選出正確答案。20.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【分析】句意:——我能和保羅通話嗎?我早些時(shí)候打電話來?!獙?duì)不起,他還在開會(huì)。still仍然,根據(jù)對(duì)句Sorryheisstillinhismeeting.結(jié)合句意語境,可知打電話更早些,用副詞比較級(jí),故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞比較級(jí)辨析。根據(jù)語境選出合適的選項(xiàng),確保句子通順。21.A【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析,詞義辨析【分析】句意:Millie
錯(cuò)過今天下午的火車,她剛上去火車就開始啟動(dòng)。almost幾乎;alreaDy已經(jīng);really真的;selDom很少。根據(jù)句意可知差點(diǎn)錯(cuò)過火車,故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞的詞義辨析。22.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:簡(jiǎn)阿姨70多歲了,但是她仍然是一個(gè)很棒的電影愛好者。overseventy超過70歲,這是約數(shù),C:about(將近)和D:almost(幾乎)也都是約數(shù),不能連用;而B:well和over連用為:超過;故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞詞義辨析。23.D【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【分析】句意:托尼總是努力工作,在所有的學(xué)生中,他在考試中做得最好。of+復(fù)數(shù)使用最高級(jí),題目中的ofallthestuDents,一定范圍內(nèi)的比較要用最高級(jí),在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D是最高級(jí)的形式。故答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞的最高級(jí)。24.A【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析,詞義辨析【分析】句意:---明年超過400個(gè)街道花園將在深圳被建。---好消息,我們的城市正變得越來越漂亮。morethan超過;over超過;arounD左右;大約;nearly將近;幾乎。故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析,理解句意,弄清劃線的單詞和備選項(xiàng)的意思,即可得出答案。25.A【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:---托尼,有什么暑期的計(jì)劃嗎?---還沒有,也許我會(huì)和家人一起回家鄉(xiāng)。Perhaps也許;maybe也許;actually實(shí)際上;generally一般地;大體上。故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞詞義辨析,理解句意,弄清劃線的單詞和備選項(xiàng)的意思,即可得出答案。26.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析,詞義辨析【分析】句意:---你聽說過深圳國際魔術(shù)節(jié)嗎?---當(dāng)然了,對(duì)于像我這樣的魔術(shù)迷來說這是一件大事。well哦;certainly當(dāng)然;exactly準(zhǔn)確的。根據(jù)下文It'sabigevent可知應(yīng)該是回答“當(dāng)然”,肯定知道,故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析,理解句意,根據(jù)語境判斷答案。27.B【考點(diǎn)】疑問副詞,疑問詞辨析【分析】句意:——瑪麗你通常如何去上學(xué)?——騎車。根據(jù)答句中Bybike可知問句是在問交通方式,應(yīng)使用how,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查特殊疑問詞辨析。28.C【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【分析】句意:—據(jù)報(bào)道,復(fù)興高速列車能以每小時(shí)350公里的速度行駛。—哇,太神奇了!as+形容詞或副詞+as,是同級(jí)比較,表示“和……一樣……”,可排除A,B兩項(xiàng)。go是動(dòng)詞,需用副詞修飾。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查同級(jí)比較。熟記形容詞的同級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)。29.B【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【分析】句意:為了讓游客們能理解她,當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游盡可能清楚地說話。as+形容詞或副詞+as,用于同級(jí)比較,表示“和一樣”。speak說話,動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾,可排除A、C選項(xiàng)。否定結(jié)構(gòu)用so+形容詞或副詞+as,此處是肯定句,排除D。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞短語辨析。牢記副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,以及as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as結(jié)構(gòu)。30.A【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【分析】句意:這種筆很好寫,也很便宜。我想你可以買一些。write寫,動(dòng)詞,需用副詞修飾,gooD是形容詞,可排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。write這個(gè)動(dòng)作是由pen發(fā)出的,不可用被動(dòng)語態(tài),可排除C項(xiàng)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)和形容詞與副詞辨析,注意gooD和well的詞義和用法。31.B【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【分析】句意:如果你的一個(gè)朋友在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上給你發(fā)信息向你借錢,你最好首先直接給他打電話去確定這件事。A.recently最近地,B.Directly直接地,C.finally最后,根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)是直接給朋友打電話,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。理解句意并掌握副詞的意義。32.A【考點(diǎn)】整數(shù)表達(dá)【分析】句意:數(shù)字23456可以讀作二萬三千四百五十六。首先,英語數(shù)字是從右向左三位三位的用逗號(hào)斷開。thousanD(千),million(百萬),billion(十億)百位和十位之間用anD相連,個(gè)位和十位之間加連字符。故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的讀法。牢記英語基數(shù)詞的讀法和漢語的區(qū)別。33.D【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式【分析】句意:成千上萬的游客在假期來到洪崖洞拍照。從visitors可看出選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該表示復(fù)數(shù)概念,根據(jù)選項(xiàng),只有thousanDsof是正確的,表示“成千上萬“,故答案選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞中的thousanD,hunDreD,ten,million加s與of連用。34.D【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式【分析】句意:今年的五一數(shù)以千計(jì)的人參觀重慶的洪崖洞。thousanD是單數(shù),前面須有數(shù)字,thousanD是復(fù)數(shù),后面加of,排除ABC。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞中表示約數(shù)的用法。35.A【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式【分析】句意:——雪花男孩的照片最近變得很受歡迎?!堑?,它每天收到成千上萬的網(wǎng)絡(luò)點(diǎn)擊量。表示概數(shù)時(shí),thousanD要用復(fù)數(shù),后接of,thousanDsof,表示成千上萬的。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的用法。36.B【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式【分析】句意:每年一月至四月,西藏接待數(shù)以千計(jì)的外國游客。表示泛指數(shù),則要帶復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s,且通常要有of短語,表示“成千上百”的意思,即thousanDsof。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞,掌握thousanD、hunDreD等數(shù)詞的用法。37.D【考點(diǎn)】百分?jǐn)?shù)【分析】句意:我們向希望中學(xué)的1000名學(xué)生詢問他們喜歡什么樣的書。這是調(diào)查結(jié)果。根據(jù)上面的圓形分格統(tǒng)計(jì)圖表,一半學(xué)生們喜歡科學(xué)書籍。A.tenpercent百分之十;B.fifteenpercent百分之十五;C.aquarter四分之一;D.half一半。通過觀察圖表可知,sciencebooks占到500人,正好是總?cè)藬?shù)1000的一半,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查分?jǐn)?shù)用法。38.C【考點(diǎn)】分?jǐn)?shù)【分析】句意:——現(xiàn)在中國有大約25000公里的高速鐵路。——這是世界總量的三分之二。一般情況下,表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子要用基數(shù)詞,分母要用序數(shù)詞,如果分子大于1,表示分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查分?jǐn)?shù)。掌握分?jǐn)?shù)的結(jié)構(gòu)。39.B【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式【分析】句意:哈爾濱的冰和雪非常漂亮,因此每年冬天,有數(shù)百萬游客來這里?;鶖?shù)詞后million用單數(shù),且不跟介詞of,因此A排除。million后面加of,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表數(shù)百萬的,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。40.A【考點(diǎn)】年齡、距離等【分析】句意:今天是我女兒的生日,她18歲了。根據(jù)基數(shù)詞+year(s)+olD表示年齡,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的用法。牢記年齡的表達(dá)方式。41.C【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式【分析】句意:如今,成千上萬的農(nóng)民離開家鄉(xiāng)去城里尋找工作。hunDreD、thousanD、million等前面有具體數(shù)字或afew/several等修飾時(shí),詞尾一般不加-s,表示確指概念,排除B答案;當(dāng)前面沒有具體數(shù)字,詞尾要加-s,且與of連用,表示概數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,本句不是確指,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的用法。牢記數(shù)詞表示概數(shù)的用法。42.D【考點(diǎn)】分?jǐn)?shù)【分析】句意:——爸爸,我們的同學(xué)大約有四分之三戴著眼鏡?!叮翘膳铝?。你們都應(yīng)該照顧好你們的眼睛。表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分母用序數(shù)詞,分子用基數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示四分之一用onefourth或onequarter,表示四分之三用threefourths或threequarters,故答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法。43.C【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【分析】句意:這是我在這里的第二天。序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí),一般加上定冠詞;當(dāng)序數(shù)前有物主代詞修飾時(shí),此時(shí)物主代詞的功能相當(dāng)于定冠詞the。該空前有物主代詞my,故答案選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。44.C【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞,專有名詞【分析】句意:——你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)國家會(huì)贏得第二十一屆國際足聯(lián)世界杯的冠軍?——你是指將在俄羅斯舉行的那場(chǎng)足球比賽?第一空,根據(jù)冠詞the,判斷后接序數(shù)詞形式;第二空,表示在俄羅斯(Russia),Russia在這里指國家俄羅斯,專有名詞。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞和名詞辨析。注意掌握序數(shù)詞的正確寫法,區(qū)分Russia和Russian的用法。45.D【考點(diǎn)】分?jǐn)?shù),動(dòng)名詞【分析】句意:四分之三的路已經(jīng)壞掉了,它需要修了。根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法,當(dāng)分子超過一時(shí),分母加s,所以排除C;路需要修,是被動(dòng),可以最后一個(gè)空可以用neeDDoing或者neeD
tobeDone兩者形式來表達(dá),故排除A,B;故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查分?jǐn)?shù)和動(dòng)名詞。掌握分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的用法。46.B【考點(diǎn)】用于序數(shù)詞、比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)前,序數(shù)詞【分析】句意:盡管你失敗了四次,我還是希望你能再試一次。A.thefifth第五;B.afifth再,又;C.thefourth第四;D.afourth再,又。不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞,表示又一,再一;根據(jù)AlthoughyoufaileDfourtimes,可知此處在失敗四次的基礎(chǔ)上,再試一次,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定冠詞和序數(shù)詞的用法。掌握a/an+序數(shù)詞,表示“又一,再一”的用法。47.D【考點(diǎn)】分?jǐn)?shù),數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式【分析】句意:數(shù)百萬球迷觀看了他的最后—場(chǎng)比賽
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