高考英語復(fù)習(xí)詞匯專題之高頻詞教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

《高考總復(fù)習(xí)詞匯專題之高頻詞》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)泉港二中陳振金:(1)學(xué)生能夠在教師指導(dǎo)下體驗(yàn)完成英語高考高頻詞的考查方式。(2)學(xué)生能夠在教師指導(dǎo)下歸納總結(jié)英語高考高頻詞的考查規(guī)律。(3)學(xué)生能夠在教師指導(dǎo)下探索規(guī)律、培養(yǎng)思維、建立信心。:分析英語高考高頻詞的考查方式和考查頻率。:歸納總結(jié)英語高考高頻詞的考查規(guī)律。:Step1:高考鏈接No.1available(近五年全國卷高考真題出現(xiàn)14次)ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30th……BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31st……SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31st……HolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23nd……(2017全國卷Ⅲ)21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour.D.HolidayLightsTour.Meaning1.abletobeusedorcaneasilybeboughtorfound:(指物)可用的；可得到的ColddrinkswillbeavailableattheSportsCenter.(2009天津)體育中心有冷飲供應(yīng)。available——foundMeaning2.(ofaperson)freetobeseen，talkedto，etc.:(指人)可會(huì)見的；有空的Iwouldhavegonetomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight，butIwasnotavailable.(2013安徽)available——free昨天晚上我本想去參加堂兄的生日晚會(huì)，但我沒空。available的名詞：availability可用/得到的人或物Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherryblossoms—disappear!(2018全國卷I)趁盛開的櫻花還沒消失之前，預(yù)訂吧！No.2plete(近五年全國卷高考真題出現(xiàn)13次)Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe__31__betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey__32__fortheirSundaygame,theywere__33__different.Theyhadbegunintegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad__34__thedaybeforeintotheir__35__.Theyplayedaggressivelyand__36__scoredagoal.(2015全國卷II)33.A.slightly B.hardly C.basicallyD.pletelyVtMeaning1.Tofinishdoingormakingsth:完成；結(jié)束Studentswhotakeawellplannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andplete,theirchosencourse.(2015全國卷II)度過了精心計(jì)劃的一年的學(xué)生更可能滿足于自己所選擇的課程，也更可能完成這些課程。plete——finishMeaning2.fillin/out:填寫(表格等)pletetheApplicationForm填寫申請(qǐng)表plete——fillinadjMeaning1.total:完全的；徹底的pletemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”(2014全國卷II)plete——total要完全精通語言學(xué)習(xí)需要持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，直到10歲或12歲才可以。pletewithsth：havingparticularequipmentorfeatures:裝備有某物；具有某特點(diǎn)weboughtatwentyeightfoottraveltrailerpletewithabathroomandabuiltinTVset.(2017全國卷I)pletewith———equippedwith我們買了一輛28英尺長(zhǎng)的旅行房車，這倆房車配有一個(gè)衛(wèi)生間和一臺(tái)內(nèi)置電視機(jī)。audience(近五年全國卷高考真題出現(xiàn)10次)Atypicalliontamer（馴獸師）inpeople’smindisanentertainerholdingawhip(鞭)atachair.Thewhipgetsalloftheattention,butit’smostlyforshow.Inreality,it’thechairthatdoestheimportantwork.Whenaliontamerholdsachairnfrontofthelion’sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.Withitsfocusdivided,thelionbeesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.(2014全國卷I)28.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?A.Totrickthelion.B.Toshowoffhisskills.C.Togetreadyforafight.D.Toentertaintheaudience.audience觀眾，聽眾anaudienceof10,000萬名觀眾reachawideaudience擁有廣大觀眾audience———viewerNo.4convenient(近五年全國卷高考真題出現(xiàn)7次)MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmarTripcard,(2014全國卷II)14.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?A.ItisconvenientforoldpeopleB.ItsavesmoneyforitsusersC.itcanbeboughtatanytimeD.itissoldontheInternet.Meaning1.usefultoyoubecauseitsavesyoutime，ordoesnotspoilyourplansorcauseyouproblems:方便的；便利的Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.(2016全國卷III)如果你方便的話，我們8點(diǎn)半在學(xué)校門口碰面吧。convenient———suitableMeaning2.closeandeasytoreach:附近的；近便的restaurantsconvenientforshopsandtheaters靠近商店和劇院的餐館反義詞：inconvenient名詞：convenienceapproach(近五年全國卷高考真題出現(xiàn)7次)AHeroicDriverThemanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50heardawoman’svoiceingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredherneck.(2016全國卷I)51.A.Starting B.ParkingC.Passing D.ApproachingMeaning1.tomovetowardsornearertosomeoneorsomething:走近，靠近，接近Approachingthevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.(2016全國卷I)approach——movetowards走近那輛車時(shí)，他們看見一位女士正努力從破損的車窗往外爬。Meaning2.togotosbforhelporsupport:與…打交道，與…接洽Thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasytoapproach.員工很快發(fā)現(xiàn)這位新經(jīng)理平易近人。(2012陜西)Meaning3.tostartdealingwithaproblem，task，etc.:處理Withgreatenthusiasm,hetalkedabouthowhefoundissuesandapproachedthem.(2010北京)approach——dealwith他慷慨激昂地講著他是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、處理問題的。session(近五年全國卷高考真題出現(xiàn)5次)Meaning1.aformalmeetingorgroupofmeetings，especiallyforalawcourtorparliament:會(huì)議；一屆會(huì)議；（法院）開庭anannualsession年會(huì)session——meetingopenacourtsession開庭Meaning2.aperiodoftimeusedforaparticularactivity，especiallybyagroupofpeople:（一批人參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的）一段時(shí)間；學(xué)年aquestionandanswersession問答時(shí)間session——period17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?(2017全國卷II)A.OneB.TwoC.Threelabsessions實(shí)驗(yàn)課Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.(2018全國卷II)但是每學(xué)期花在閱讀上的時(shí)間減少了，從每學(xué)期大約一個(gè)多小時(shí)減少至不足半個(gè)小時(shí)。session——termTheycustomerssomethirtyParisianswhopayjustunder$2(plusdrinks)persessioncarequicktointellectualize(高談闊論)，slowtoopenupandconnect.(2015全國卷I)顧客——大約30個(gè)巴黎人，每次療程只需支付不到兩美元（含飲料）——很快便開始高談闊論，并慢慢展露自我并進(jìn)行聯(lián)系。Step2:典例再現(xiàn)高考高頻詞典例——enough足夠的15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?(2018卷I)A.It'sagoodsize. B.It'snewlypainted. C.It'sadequatelyequipped.——love愛BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachotherbutalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.(2017卷II)——under在...下方35.Whenasolarstillworks,dropsofwatereintothecupform.(2017卷I)A.theplastictube B.outsidetheholeC.theopenair D.beneaththesheet——buy買Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,paredtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.(2018卷II)——choice選擇somanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.(2014卷I)——wet潮濕的Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatcher’sproductivity.(2017卷I)——tenyears十年Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,(2018卷I)——happy高興Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent..(2016卷II)9.noted——famous著名的21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?.(2016卷I)A.Hersocialwork.B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hermunitybackground.10.occurto——stike突然想到HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something52tome..(2018卷II)52.A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed保護(hù)Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture..(2017卷I)——giveup放棄19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing？.(2018卷II)A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.C.Shelostinterestinit.——refuse拒絕22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?(2016卷I)A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.——save救Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?(2017卷I)madeinvain.injuredinhisuncertainabouthisfuture.forcedoutoftheirhomes.——frighten使害怕Iwas43!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto44.43.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed(2018卷II)——important重要的Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.40.(2018卷I)——difficult困難的5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview？(2018卷II)A.Itwastough. B.Itwasinteresting. C.Itwassuccessful.——different不同的，各種各樣的VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.(2017卷I)potfind發(fā)現(xiàn)Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“__41___myjob.FamilytoFeed.”(2015卷I)20.upsetunhappy難過的20.Howdo