2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Let'sCelebrate!學(xué)生用書外研版必修第二冊

必修第二冊Unit2Let'scelebrate!單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．lunaradj.____________2．fantasyn.____________3．polen.____________4．polaradj.____________5．guyn.____________6．fireworkn.____________7．riddlen.____________Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________n.收成2．________v.投票，表決3．________adv.不管，不顧4．________n.(長篇)小說5．________v.認(rèn)為，看作6．________n.文學(xué)7．________n.信封8．________n.(建筑物、汽車、帳篷等的)頂，頂部9．________n.請求，要求10．________adj.花哨的，別致的11．________v.揮手，招手12．________n.燈籠13．________n.(飯后的)甜食，甜品，甜點14．________n.東道主，主人15．________n.場合，時刻16．________n.力氣，精力17．________n.前夕，前一天18．________n.(計算機(jī))軟件19．________n.成人，成年人20．________n.(為達(dá)到某目標(biāo)的)過程，進(jìn)程21．________adv.在海外，在外國22．________n.公民，市民23．________n.聽眾，觀眾24．________n.現(xiàn)象Ⅲ.拓展單詞1．honourv．向……表示敬意→________adj.受尊敬的；感到榮幸的→________adj.光榮的；高尚的；尊敬的2．poetn．詩人→________n．詩歌→________n．詩(總稱)3．freedomn．自由，自由權(quán)利→________adj.自由的4．participatev．參加，參與→________n．參加，參與5．inequalityn．(社會上的)不平等→________n．平等→________adj.平等的→________adv.平等地6．limitlessadj.無限的→________n．&v．限制→________adj.有限的7．regularadj.頻繁的，經(jīng)常的→________adv.頻繁地，經(jīng)常地8．complainv．抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷→________n．抱怨，不滿，牢騷9．warningn．警告，警示，告誡→________v．警告10．indicatevt.指出；標(biāo)示；表明；暗示→________n．跡象；標(biāo)示11．starvingadj.挨餓的，即將餓死的→________v．挨餓12．a(chǎn)ttractv．吸引，引起……的興趣→________n．吸引13．decoratev．裝飾，布置，美化→________n．裝飾，裝飾品14．competitionn．比賽，競賽→________v．比賽，競賽15．formaladj.正式的→________adj.非正式的16．editorn．(報紙、雜志的)主編，編輯→________vt.編輯→________n．版；版本17．lossn．失去，喪失→________vt.(lost，lost)丟失；失去；迷失→________adj.失去的；丟失的18．a(chǎn)dmitv．(不情愿地)承認(rèn)→________adj.公認(rèn)的；被承認(rèn)了的→________n．承認(rèn)；入場費；錄取，錄用19．retiredadj.退休的→________v．退休20．existv．存在，實際上有→________n．存在21．globaladj.全球的，全世界的→________n．全球化22．nationalityn．國籍；民族→________n．國家→________adj.國家的23．interactv．互動→________n．互動，相互作用24．joyn．歡欣，愉快，喜悅→________adj.愉快的Ⅳ.重點短語1．____________發(fā)生；舉行2．____________增加；擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)建3．____________不管4．____________作為……而出名5．____________以……為基礎(chǔ)6．____________只要；長達(dá)……7．____________把……視作……8．____________代替；而不是9．____________依靠，依賴10．____________喜愛，渴望11．____________清理12．____________與……無關(guān)13．____________閑坐14．____________盼望，期待Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式1．ItwasthefirsttraditionalChinesefestival____________UNESCO'sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.這是第一個被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。2．Theletters________，however，________asTolkien'schildrengotolder...然而，隨著托爾金的孩子們年齡的增長，這些信確實發(fā)生了變化……3．Inmyopinion，____________________onSpringFestivalEvereallydoesn'tmatter.在我看來，我們在除夕吃什么或在哪里吃真的不重要。4．____________notonlyforthedeliciousfood________weseldomgottoeat，butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.這不僅是因為我們很少吃到美味的食物，而且是因為有機(jī)會讓我們?nèi)胰司墼谝黄?。重點知識突破1.honourn．榮譽(yù)v．尊敬，授予榮譽(yù)(1)behonouredfor因……而受到尊敬behonouredas被尊為……feelhonouredtodosth./ofdoingsth.因做某事而感到榮幸(2)inhonourof為了紀(jì)念……基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Shewillbehonoured________herworkinpromotingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.②Ifeelhonoured________(invite)togiveyoualectureonhowtoimproveEnglishreadingability.③WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded________honourofFlorenceNightingale.能力提升——微寫作④[2021·全國乙卷]我很榮幸站在這里發(fā)表演講，我的演講題目是“聰明的在線學(xué)習(xí)者”。Itis____________________________________________________andaddressmyspeechtitled“Besmartonlinelearners”．2.requestn．&vt.請求；要求(1)makearequestfor請求；要求attherequestofsb.應(yīng)某人的要求(2)requestsb.todosth.請求/要求某人做某事requestthat...(should)do...請求/要求……做某事Itisrequestedthat...(should)do...要求……基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·全國甲卷]Itmayseemlikeasimplerequest________(ask)forsaltandpepperatameal.②Hecametoattendtheparty________therequestofhisfriend.③Imadearequestthatthestudents________(attend)themeetingtobeheldtomorrowontime.能力提升——微寫作④我的目標(biāo)是讓中國走向世界，讓世界了解中國。如果你能同意我的要求，我將不勝感激。MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.________________________________________________．【名師指津】后跟賓語從句時(that可以省略)，從句謂語用(should)do形式的常見動詞還有：一堅持：insist二命令：order,command三建議：suggest,advise,recommend四要求：demand,request,require,ask再加一個督促：urge3.complainv．抱怨；發(fā)牢騷；控訴(1)complain(tosb.)of/aboutsth.(向某人)投訴/抱怨某事complain(tosb.)that...(向某人)抱怨……(2)complaintn.抱怨；投訴；控告makeacomplaint(tosb.)about/ofsth.(向某人)抱怨/投訴某事基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Funny________(complain)canwearpeopleout.②Thestudentsbegancomplaining________howcolditwouldbe.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達(dá)③David從未向任何人抱怨過他的處境。相反，他總是盡力趕上別人。Davidnever________________________________________________.Instead,healwayssparesnoefforttocatchupwithothers.【佳句背誦】It'snousecomplainingwithouttakinganyaction,asweallknowactionsspeaklouderthanwords.只抱怨而不采取行動是沒用的，因為我們都知道行動勝于言辭。4.attractv．吸引；引起(興趣、注意等)(1)attractone'sattention/mind吸引某人的注意力attractsb.tosth.吸引某人關(guān)注某事(2)attractionn.有趣的東西；吸引人之物touristattraction旅游景點(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引起注意的beattractiveto對……有吸引力基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·北京卷]Ifwearehealthyweshallnaturallybe________(attract)towardsmaintainingthefitnessofourbody.②[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ]Itislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallofthecity'smain________(attract)．③It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchan________(attraction)activity.能力提升——微寫作④吸引人們到西湖的是它的自然美景和豐富的文化底蘊(yùn)。________________________________isitsbeautifulsceneryandrichculture.5.admitvt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that...承認(rèn)……admitsb./sth.tobe承認(rèn)某人/某物……Itisadmittedthat...人們公認(rèn)……(2)beadmittedto被接納進(jìn)入；被錄取到……(3)admissionn.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；入場費；承認(rèn)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·浙江1月卷]OnedayIgotwordthathe________(admit)tohospitalforaseriousdisease.②________(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.③Sheapologizedtomeandadmitted________(take)myumbrellabymistake.能力提升——微寫作④我已經(jīng)成功地成為藝術(shù)展的志愿者，藝術(shù)展將于今年八月底舉行。Ihavesuccessfully________________________fortheartshow,whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisAugust.【佳句背誦】[2021·全國乙卷]Ihadtoadmitthatmovingsooftenmademefeellonely.我不得不承認(rèn)搬家如此頻繁使我感到孤單。6.existvi.存在；生存；生活；繼續(xù)存在(1)existin存在于……之中existon靠……為生Thereexists...某地有……；存在……(2)existencen.存在；生存comeintoexistence產(chǎn)生；開始存在基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Ifeltasortofaweatthepossibilitiesthatexisted________hisworld.②Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniversefirstcameinto________(exist)．③[2022·浙江6月卷]Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeir________(exist)senses.能力提升——微寫作④眾所周知，年輕人和老年人之間存在代溝。Asisknowntous,________________________betweentheyoungandtheold.7.takeplace發(fā)生；舉行taketheplaceof代替takeone'splace入座；代替某人inplaceofsb./sth.＝insb.'s/sth.'splace代替某人/某物inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢没A(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Inrecentyears,greatchanges________(take)placeinmyhometown.②Theroomindicatesthattheyoungwomanlikeskeepingeverything________place.能力提升——一句多譯這個人將要代替經(jīng)理出席會議。③Themanwill________________________________________________________________________toattendthemeeting.④Themanwill________________________________________________________________________toattendthemeeting.【易混辨析】takeplace,happen,breakout(1)takeplace一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或是經(jīng)過事先安排的。(2)happen一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件。(3)breakout常指戰(zhàn)爭、災(zāi)難、疾病或者爭吵等事件的發(fā)生。8.regardlessof不管，不顧(1)regardv.認(rèn)為，看作regard...as...把……視作……(2)in/withregardto關(guān)于……，在這點上inthisregard在這點上(3)regardingprep.關(guān)于基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardless________age,sexoreducationalbackground.②Iwouldliketotalktoyou________regardtotheletteryousendme.③[2022·北京卷]________(regard)Johnson'sconcerns,theauthorfeelssympathetic.能力提升——微寫作④我知道你對乒乓球非常感興趣，乒乓球被認(rèn)為是中國的國球。Iknowyouareveryinterestedinping-pong,____________________theNationalBallSportofChina.9.句型公式：“do＋動詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)(教材原句)Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien'schildrengotolder...不過，隨著托爾金的孩子們逐漸長大，信的內(nèi)容也發(fā)生了變化……“do/does/did＋動詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，意為“確實；的確”用來加強(qiáng)謂語動詞的語氣，但須符合以下兩個條件：(1)句子是肯定句。(2)句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①We________hopetherewillbemoremeaningfulactivitiesinthecomingfuture.②Toourjoy,he________managetofinishthetaskaheadofschedule.③Thebaby________catchacoldeverynowandthen.能力提升——微寫作④如果你還有其他問題，請一定讓我知道。Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,________________．基礎(chǔ)分層自測維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)________(compete)．2．[2022·浙江1月卷]Oneday,whiledrivingnearherhome,shesawadog________(wander)ontheroad,clearlylost.3．[2022·浙江6月卷]Wearelookingforwardtoyouractive________(participate)．4．[2021·全國甲卷]Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skydays,Ifeltata________(lose)andoutofplace.5．[2021·全國乙卷]Acoworkingspaceoracoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoproviding________(free)frominterruptions.6．Hedoesn'tbelieveinthe________(exist)oftheghosts.維度二固定搭配和句型1．Herescuedthegirlregardless________hisownlife,whichsetagoodexampleforus.2．Peteriskeen________sportsandlikesplayingtabletennisinparticular.3．________longaswehaveastrongwill,thetemporarydifficultywillbeovercomeandwecanhaveabetterfuture.4．Hedecoratedhishome________manytraditionalChinesepaintings.維度三清除閱讀障礙熟詞生義——根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1．[2021·全國乙卷]Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse，”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.________2．TheunmannedChang'e-4probe(探測器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess—toucheddownlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.________3．IrememberthefirstreallydifficultcustomerwehadatCoventGarden.Shewasdispleasedwithabsolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrathersurprisedthatshebecamea“regular”．________維度四完成句子/句式升級1．我確實希望你能加入我們，利用這個機(jī)會提升我們自己。________________________andmakegooduseofthisopportunitytoimproveourselves.2．他被認(rèn)為是本世紀(jì)最偉大的古典作曲家。________________________________________________________________________inthiscentury.3．ThegirlfromLondonwasattractedbythebeautyandshedecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.(過去分詞短語作狀語)→________________________，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.4．Youshouldonnooccasiondosuchathinglikethat.(改為倒裝句)→____________________suchathinglikethat.寫作微技能讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓(xùn)練之8——個性與性格“個性與性格”之多樣表達(dá)1．innocentadj.天真的，單純的；無知的2.good-temperedadj.脾氣好的3．directadj.直率的；坦白的4.frankadj.坦白的；直率的；真誠的5．outspokenadj.直言不諱的；坦率的；毫無保留的6．conservativepersonalities保守的性格7．a(chǎn)manoffinepersonality性格良好的人8．a(chǎn)good-humored/good-naturedperson脾氣好的人9．a(chǎn)cold-bloodedman冷酷無情的人10.anoutspokenman說話直率的人11．beofadeterminedcharacter性格果斷12．possessanindependentcharacter具有獨立的性格佳句觀摩1.他一直是個紳士。一般句：Heisalwaysagentleman.提升句：Hewouldneverbeimproper(舉止得體);heisalwaysaperfectgentleman(完美的紳士)．2．她說話的方式直率。一般句：Hermannerofspeakingisdirect.提升句：Hermannerofspeakingisdirecttothepointofrudeness(直率得近乎粗魯)．3．他是個聰明人。一般句：He'sacleverman.提升句：He'saclevermanbutfailsinperseverance(但是缺乏毅力)．好句仿寫1.教育的目的是培養(yǎng)孩子。一般句：Thepurposeofeducationistodevelopchildren.提升句：Thepurposeofeducationis________________________________(培養(yǎng)孩子完美的品格)．2．他有意見就坦率地提出來。一般句：Heisfrankandoutspoken.提升句：Heisoutspokenand________________________(從不轉(zhuǎn)彎抹角)．3．和一些人交往很容易。一般句：Itiseasytodealwithsomepeople.提升句：Itiseasytodealwithsomeone________________________(坦誠低調(diào)的人)．Unit2Let'scelebrate!單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．月球的2.幻想，想象3.(行星的)地極，(尤指地球的)北極或南極4.極地的5.(尤指青年)男子6.煙火，煙花7.謎，謎語Ⅱ.核心單詞1．harvest2.vote3.regardless4.novel5.regard6．literature7.envelope8.roof9.request10.fancy11．cess21．overseas22.citizen23.audience24.phenomenonⅢ.拓展單詞1．honoured;honourable2.poem;poetry3.free4．participation5.equality;equal;equally6.limit;limited7．rmal16.edit;edition17.lose;lost18.admitted;admission19.retire20.exi