2024屆高考英語應(yīng)用文倡議書課件

倡議書返回目錄你受學(xué)生會委托給校英文報寫一份倡議書，主題為“光盤行動”（ClearYourPlate），呼吁同學(xué)們不要浪費食物。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Wastingfoodisacommonphenomenoninoursocietytoday.Intheschooldininghall,youcanseemanystudentsdumptheirleftovers.

Eachgrainoffoodisnotonlyagiftfromnaturebutalsothefruitofafarmer’slabour.It’shightimewesaidnotofoodwaste,andthesolutionissimple—clearingyourplate.Whereveryouare,donotgetmorefoodthanyoucaneatandfinishoffwhatyouhavegot.

Stopwastingfoodandclearyourplate!Itisoursmallactionthatcounts!

TheStudents’Union【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給校英文報寫一份倡議書，主題為“光盤行動”，呼吁同學(xué)們不要浪費食物。【詳解】1.詞匯積累辦法：method→solution吃完：eatup→finishoff常見的：usual→common勞動：work→labour2.句式拓展

合并簡單句原句：Wastingfoodisacommonphenomenoninoursocietytoday.Intheschooldininghall,youcanseemanystudentsdumptheirleftovers.拓展句：Sincewastingfoodisacommonphenomenoninoursocietytoday,youcanseemanystudentsdumptheirleftoversintheschooldininghall.[高分句型1]Whereveryouare,donotgetmorefoodthanyoucaneatandfinishoffwhatyouhavegot.(運用了wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)[高分句型2]Itisoursmallactionthatcounts!(運用了強調(diào)句)Jennywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasignandhadtoleave:Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?"Oh,yes,but1don'thavemoneyonme,"shereplied."That'snothing.I'lltreatyoutoday”，saidtheman.“Comein."Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles；thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently."Whatisit?“askedthemankindly.“Nothing.ActuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears."Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!"Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?"Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother'sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“Whydidn'tIthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted.Whyhaven'tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme?"Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse.“Wheremightmymotherbe？”shewondered.“Isshereallysoangrywithmethatshedoesn'twanttoshowmeanycare？”Again,thesceneofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherememberedherrudenesstohermother,andshejustrealizedthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther.Tearsrolleddownhercheeks.Paragraph2：Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Sheraisedherheadtoseethefamiliarfaceandtheworriedeyes.“Hereyoucome!I'vebeenlookingforyou，”camethetiredvoice.Jennycouldn'thelpbutthrowherselfintohermother'sarms.“I'msorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme.”Sheexpressedthesincereapologyandthegreatgratitude.Thenshefeltthehugtightened.1.段落續(xù)寫：①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Jenny走到門口，深深地吸了一口氣。”可知，第一段可描寫Jenny到家門口后的情景。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“一個在她頭發(fā)上的溫柔的撫摸拉回了她的思緒”可知上一段最后一定要出現(xiàn)Jenny沉思的語境。充分利用這些信息并結(jié)合自己的想象構(gòu)思出合理的結(jié)尾。2.續(xù)寫線索：門口沉思——母親迎接Jenny回家——Jenny道歉——母女和好3.詞匯激活行為類①.哭Tearsrolleddownhercheeks/beintears/havetearsinhereyes②.尋找：lookfor/seek/search③.抬頭：raiseone'shead/comeup/rise/lookup情緒類①.表示關(guān)心：showanycare/

howconcernforsb/express

concern②.擔(dān)心：worried/anxious/concerned【點睛】[高分句型1].Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse.（形容詞作伴隨狀語）[高分句型2].Sherememberedherrudenesstohermother,andshejustrealizedthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther.（第一個that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，第二個that引導(dǎo)同位語從句）[高分句型3].I'msorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme.（使用了定語從句）

寫作點撥

倡議書是公開提倡某種做法，倡導(dǎo)某項活動，鼓動別人響應(yīng)的一種信函文書。倡議書分為個人倡議書和集體倡議書兩種。倡議書的結(jié)構(gòu)為：標(biāo)題、正文、署名和日期。高考一般對此不作考查，只考查正文部分。倡議書的正文內(nèi)容，一般有三部分：返回目錄

第一部分：正文的開頭。簡明扼要地寫出倡議的目的、意義和有關(guān)背景，讓人們懂得“為什么”要去做所倡議的活動。只有了解、理解了活動的目的、意義，人們才會自覺地行動起來。否則，就會讓人莫名其妙，就很難讓人響應(yīng)。第二部分：正文的主體。寫倡議的主要內(nèi)容和具體措施，即寫“做什么”和“怎么做”。這是倡議書的核心部分。這部分最好用條款式分別列出，交代清楚，讓響應(yīng)者有所遵循，清楚要做什么和怎么去做。要寫得明確、清晰。返回目錄

第三部分：結(jié)尾。寫倡議者的決心和希望。這部分要寫得熱情洋溢，富于鼓舞性。最好能提出一個能概括全文主旨的響亮、有力的口號，讓響應(yīng)者容易記住倡議的主要內(nèi)容，又受到鼓舞。

詞句模板

1．段首常用語：(1)Ithink/suggestweshould…(2)Inmyopinion/frommypointofview,wehadbetter…(3)Inorderto…，Iadvise…(4)Itisrequiredthatwe…(5)asfarasIamconcerned,返回目錄

2．段中常用語：(1)I'mcallingforyouractiveparticipationin…(2)Doyoucherishpreciousopportunitiestovolunteerin…(3)Ithinkweshouldfollowthefollowingadvice.(4)Hereisagreatonenottobemissedbyanyenthusiasticyouth.返回目錄(5)Tobeginwith,weshouldattachmuchimportanceto...(6)Itgoeswithoutsayingthat.../Thereisnodoubtthat...(7)Thefirststeptodosth.isto...

3．段尾常用語：(1)It'stimethatweshoulddosomethingto…(2)Let'sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediately.(3)Inmyopinion,weshouldbepoliteandsparenoeffortstodosomething…(4)Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeagreatsuccess.返回目錄【活學(xué)活用】

據(jù)我校大部分教師反映，近些年來，隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及，越來越多的學(xué)生的書寫能力明顯退步了。為了改變這種局面，保護傳統(tǒng)民族文化——漢字，我校學(xué)生會提出以下倡議：

減少課外上網(wǎng)時間，多讀書；

養(yǎng)成每天記日記的好習(xí)慣，練習(xí)書寫；

少發(fā)電子郵件，盡量動手給親朋好友寫信。

請你根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，代表學(xué)生會寫一封英文倡議書。注意：

1．開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

2．詞數(shù)：120左右。返回目錄Dearfriends，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Students'Union返回目錄Dearfriends，Inrecentyears,w