新概念第二冊-Lesson 35 Stop thief

NCE2Lesson35

StopthiefNewwordsandexpressionwhile/wa?l/n.一段時間regret/r??ɡret/v.后悔far/fɑ?(r)/adv.非常rush/r??/v.沖straight/stre?t/adv.徑直act/?kt/v.行動fright/fra?t/n.害怕battered/?b?t?(r)d/adj.撞壞的shortly/????(r)tli/adv.很快，不久afterwards/?ɑ?ft?(r)w?(r)dz/adv.以后whilewhile/wa?l/conj.當…的時候；雖然,盡管;然而,但是n.一段時間afterawhile過一會兒ashortwhileago不久前E.g.WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,threebuseswentbyintheoppositedirection.我在公共汽車站等車時，對向駛過了三輛公共汽車。E.g.WhileIfullyunderstandyourpointofview,IalsohavesomesympathywithMichael's.盡管我完全能理解你的觀點，但我在一定程度上也贊同邁克爾的觀點。E.g.TomisveryextrovertandconfidentwhileKaty'sshyandquiet.湯姆性格外向，非常自信，而凱蒂卻羞澀文靜。E.g.Ionlystayedforashortwhile.我就呆了一小會兒。-牛津詞典regretregret/r??ɡret/v.遺憾，后悔E.g.Iregretnottobringanumbrellaforit’srainingnow.我很后悔沒有帶傘，因為現(xiàn)在正在下雨。farfar/fɑ?(r)/adv.遠地，非常farmoreexciting，令人興奮得多。far是副詞，放在比較級多形容詞前，表示程度，可譯“很”、“大大地”。(反)near/n??(r)/adj. 近的,接近的rushrush/r??/v.沖n.匆忙E.g.Herushedtothehospitaltoseeadoctor.他趕到醫(yī)院去看醫(yī)生。E.g.Thereisnorush.不著急。-參考百度翻譯straightstraight/stre?t/adv.徑直E.g.Thisroadisstraight.這條路很直。(反)curve/k??(r)v/adj. 彎曲的,曲線形的n.曲線，弧線E.g.Thatroadiiscurve.那條路是彎道。actact/?kt/v.&n.行為，行動，表演E.g.Heactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.他行動迅速，開車直沖竊賊而去。actor/?kt?(r)/n.男演員actress/??ktr?s/n.女演員action/??k?n/n. 行動,動作E.g.Sowhat'stheplanofaction?那么行動計劃是什么？E.g.Stallonewantstobreakawayfromhisaction-heroimage.史泰龍想要擺脫動作明星的形象。-柯林斯高階英語詞典frightfright/fra?t/n.害怕E.g.Hegotafright.他嚇了一跳。frightened/?fra?tnd/adj.害怕的E.g.Thegirlwasfrightenedbythespider.那個小女孩害怕蜘蛛。batteredbatter/?b?t?(r)/n.面糊(用于做糕餅),擊球手v.連續(xù)猛擊E.g.Thebatterswingsandmisses.擊球手揮棒未中。-CambridgeDictionary.battered/?b?t?(r)d/adj.撞壞的E.g.IlikebatteredFrenchfry.我喜歡炸碎薯條。shortlyshort/???(r)t/adj.短的,短期的shortly/????(r)tli/adv.很快，不久(反)long/l??/adj.長的,長期的adv.長期地afterwards/?ɑ?ft?(r)w?(r)dz/adv.以后E.g.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.沒過多久，警察就截住了那輛車，兩個小偷都被抓住了。HowdidRoystopthethieves?RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethieves'carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.Textabagfullofmoney，一只裝滿鈔票地提包。fullof...是形容詞短語，此處作定語，相當于一個定語從句whichwasfullofmoney。Grammar:不定式省略to的情況1.在let,make,have等使役動詞后用作賓語補足語的不定式必須省略to(被動語態(tài)不能省略to).E.g.Let’shaveacake.2.感覺動詞(feel,hear,notice,observe,see,watch,lookat,listento)后用作賓語補足語的不定式必須省略to,被動語態(tài)不能省略to,feeltobe要帶to。E.g.Hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar。3.在why(not)…?之后的不定式不能帶to。E.g.Whynot

asktheteacher?4.動詞help后用作賓語或賓語補足語的不定式可以不帶to,被動語態(tài)時不定式前的to不能省略.E.g.CanIhelp(to)carrythisheavybox?5.不定式用作介詞except或but的賓語時，大致原則是其前有do，不定式省略to:E.g.There'slittlewecando

except

wait.6.當主語部分有動詞do的某種形式時，用作表語的不定式可以省略to。E.g.Allyouneedtodonowis(to)completetheform.7.并列不定式與to的省略：當兩個或多個作用相同的不定式并列時，通常只需在第一個不定式前用to，其余不定式前的to可省略。I'dliketoliedownand(to)gotosleep.句型：such...that...Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.拿錢的那個小偷嚇得把提包都扔了。句中such...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)有“如此......以至于......”的意思，such后面要跟名詞。參考譯文羅伊.特雷頓原是開出租汽車的，然而就在前不久，他開上了公共汽車，也并