高中英語牛津譯林版-模塊7教案：Unit 3 The world online 教案 3

PAGEPAGE2Module7Unit3TheEffectsoftheInternetonOurLives一:單詞(P34.Line2-3)Pro-‘infavorof’eg.pro-European,pro-slavery,pro-choiceI’mspeakingforthe‘pro-Internet’side.speakfor:speakingonbehalfofMr.Jim,speakingfortheclubmembers,startedthemeeting.argueforoneself/asideNoexcuse,don’tspeakforyourself.(P34.Line4)analysisn.分析,解析復(fù)數(shù):analyses

Weagreedwithhisacuteanalysisofthepoliticalsituation.對政治形勢的深刻分析。Inthefinal/lastanalysisIthinkoursympathylieswiththeheroineoftheplay.最終/歸根結(jié)底,我們認(rèn)為我們都同情劇中的女主人公。analysevt.分析Wemusttrytoanalysethecausesofthestrike.研究罷工的原因.analystn.分析家,分解者,分析者Thefirstisitsvalueforpeoplewhoarelookingforinformation.(P34.Line5)valuen.價值,重要性Thisbookwillbeofgreat/little/novaluetotheyounggeneration.Willthevalueofhousecontinuetoincrease?begood/excellentvalueformoney很劃算bebad/poorvalueformoney不劃算goodvalueformoneyinvaluable=pricelessvalueless=worthlessvaluesb/sth.valuethechance/one’sprivacyvt.尊重,珍惜valuesth.at.moneyv.估價,Hevaluedthehouseformeat20000pounds.那棟房子他替我估價兩萬英鎊。Someofusvaluepeaceandcomfortveryhighly.Othersvaluepleasureandexcitement.

我們有些人非常重視安寧與舒適，有些人重視快樂與刺激。Whenpeopleareinneedofinformationbeinneedof:needsth.badlyAllthosestudentsareingreat/desperateneedofmentaladjustment.inneed:lacking(money/food)Volunteersaresenttocareforthevictimsinneed.there'snoneed(forsomebody)todosomethingThere'snoneedtofeelsorryforhim.Heisbeyondcure.NeedIsay,=Obviously,Iamextremelysorrytohearthebadnewsofyourfather.…fromcurrentaffairsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch…affair:a)publicorpoliticaleventsandactivities:TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternalaffairs.public/foreignaffairsb)thingsconnectedwithyourpersonallife,yourfinancialsituationetc:Iamnotpreparedtodiscussmyfinancialaffairswiththepress.business:commerce,tradeWedobusinesswithanumberofItaliancompanies.setup/startupinbusiness[uncountable]workthatyoudoaspartofyourjob:onbusiness;businesstrip/meetingc)whatsomeoneshouldbeinvolvedin[uncountable]It'snoneofyourbusinesshowmuchIweigh.Who'sthatgirlyouwerewith?''MindyourownbusinessAreyougoingoutwithKatetonight?'That'smybusiness'([uncountable]thingsthatneedtobedoneordiscussed:Okay,let'sgetdowntobusinessaffairaffairsmatterbusiness(1)Weyouthshouldcareforhomeandinternational_______.(2)Mindyourown_______.(3)Astudentshouldhaveagoodhabit:_______beforepleasure.(4)Again,thereisanother__________toconsider.(5)Theministerdealswithimportant__________ofstate.affairsaffairs/businessbusinessmatteraffairs(P34.Line)acquirev.獲得,取得,學(xué)到(知識,技能)Ilookonitasanopportunitytoacquirefreshskills.我把這當(dāng)作是一次學(xué)習(xí)新技能的機(jī)會.acquireatastefor開始喜歡上…Thisbeerisn’tbad.I’mbeginningtoacquireatasteforit.beanacquiredtaste是后來慢慢喜歡上的…Abstractartisanacquiredtaste.acquisitionn.獲得,所獲之物(P34.Line14)claimv.要求,請求,主張,聲稱,說明,斷言Heclaimed(that)hewasinnocent.claimtodo/besomethingNoresponsiblephysicianwillclaimtocurethediabetic.Heclaimedtobeinnocent.(P34.Line14)sceptical(doubtful)adj.懷疑的be(highly/deeply)skeptical/scepticalof/aboutsth.Manyexpertsremainscepticalabout/ofhisclaims.(P34.Line20)advancev.前進(jìn),進(jìn)步;增加,上漲;提升,提出Wewillfurtheradvancethefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.增進(jìn)關(guān)系Hewasadvancedtotherankofcaptain.提升為上尉=promoteThegovernmentadvancedthepriceofoillastweek.提價=increaseTheyadvancedmanyreasonableproposals.提出合理化的建議=putforwardOurunderstandingofhumangeneticshasadvancedconsiderably.=developTheywereadvancingtowardsthefront.向前線進(jìn)發(fā)=marchTherentmustbepaidinadvance.預(yù)先,事先ThesestatisticsprovethatgatheringinformationistheprimaryusefortheInternet.primarya)[usuallybeforenoun]mostimportant/mainOurprimaryconcernistoprovidetherefugeeswithfoodandhealthcare.primarypurpose/aim/objectiveTheirprimaryobjectiveistomakemoney.Personalsafetyisofprimaryimportance.=isprimarilyimportant[onlybeforenoun]primaryeducationteachingatprimarylevel(P34.Line23)benefitvt/vi.對…有利;從…得到利益Thenewhospitalbenefitedusenormously.Ibenefitedenormouslyfrommyfather’sadvice.利益,恩惠,益處Igotalotofbenefitfromlearningaforeignlanguage.beofbenefitto對…有益forthebenefitof為了…的利益benefitfrom/by得益于…Thatexperiencewasofgreatbenefittome.Thewarningsignwasputthereforthebenefitofthepublic.Wecanbenefitfromexercises.(P34.Line29)remainlink-v.保持,仍然是;后可接名詞,形容詞,動名詞,動詞不定式等.Theyneverremainedsatisfiedwiththeirsuccess.Theyremainedlistening.Thisstillremainsaseriousproblem.Thefactremainstobeproved.Itremainstobeseen…vi.剩下Thereremainedjustalittlemoney.Thescoreistied,withfifteenminutesremainingorleftremained.(RightorWrong)(P35.Line32)representvt.speakforsb.代表某人發(fā)言;代表,做…的代理Hewasrepresentedincourtbyafamouscriminallawyer.代表他的是一知名的刑事律師Onthismapwhatdoesastarrepresent?representationn.代表;表現(xiàn)representativeadj.代表性的;n.代表(P35.Line34)address發(fā)表演說;(在信上)寫姓名地址;把信寫給…;稱呼;致力于,著手Headdressedanaudienceof10,000supporters.I’mafraidIhaveaddressedtheparcelwrongly.把包裹上收件人的地址寫錯了.Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas‘MrPresident’.被稱呼為總統(tǒng)先生addressaproblem/question/issueetc:starttosolveaproblemOurproductsaddresstheneedsofrealusers.Heignoredthesideissuesandaddressedhimselftohandlingthemainproblems.致力于(P35.Line36)accesstoup-to-date,accurateinformationis…n.通路,進(jìn)入,使用之權(quán)Citizensmayhavefreeaccesstothelibrary.免費(fèi)使用Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.要到那農(nóng)舍去唯有穿過田地.Heisamanofeasyaccess.他是一個很好接近的人?！瓀hoisinvolvedinresearch.a)involve包括，包含，涉及Ididn'trealizeputtingonaplayinvolvedsomuchwork.involvedoingsomethingRunningyourownbusinessusuallyinvolvesworkinglonghours.b)toincludeoraffectsomeoneorsomething:Thesechangeswillinvolveeveryoneonthestaff.toaskorallowsomeonetotakepartinsomethinginvolvesomebodyin(doing)somethingTrytoinvolveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame.be/getinvolvedin參與或涉及Morethan30softwarefirmswereinvolvedintheproject.Mrs.Brunthasbeenactivelyinvolvedwiththecharitycauseforyears.allgovernmentsinvolved/concerned各有關(guān)政府(P35.Line37)advantagen.優(yōu)勢,有利條件RichardhasanadvantageoveryousincehecanspeakGerman.Theytookfulladvantageofthehotel'sfacilities.

takeadvantageof=use/makeuseofThereislittleadvantageinbuyingadictionaryifyoucan'tread.不識字買字典沒什么用(P35.Line47)occurvi發(fā)生,存在;想起,想到,常與to連用occurred,occurredTheaccidentoccurredatfive.itoccurstosomebody(that)剛想到，突然想到ItoccurredtomethatIwouldhaveatry.=AnideaoccurredtomethatIwouldhaveatry.我突然有個念頭我要試試.itoccurstosomebodytodosomethingIsupposeitdidn'toccurtoyoutophonethepolice?Itneverseemstooccurtomychildrentocontactme.privacyAnotherdisadvantageoftheInternetisthatitisaffectingpeople’sprivatelives.affectvsinfluenceaffect表示影響的意思時，是指產(chǎn)生一種足以引起反映的影響，有時只表示對…發(fā)生影響，不含有好壞的意思；有時表示對……發(fā)生不良影響。例如：Itdoesnotaffectmeintheleast.這對我毫不發(fā)生影響。Theclimateaffectedhishealth.氣候影響了他的健康。influence表示影響、感染的意思時，是指使思想、行為、性質(zhì)或發(fā)展和成長等發(fā)生變化的影響。它可以指好的或壞的影響，這種影響常常是潛移默化的。例如：Don'tbeinfluencedbybadexamples．不要受壞樣子的影響。Thelabourenthusiasmoftheworkersstronglyinfluencedus．工人們的勞動熱情強(qiáng)烈地感染了我們。(P35.Line50)popularityn.受歡迎,流行;后接with/amongtowin/losepopularitywiththestudents受到/不受到學(xué)生的歡迎(P35.Line55)…theyhavebecomeaddictedtocomputergamesv.使...沉溺,使...上癮Hewasaddictedtococaine.n.沉溺者,上癮者I'machocolate/shoppingaddict.addictionn.沉溺drugaddictionfighthisaddictiontoalcoholbeaddictivetosth.(P35.Line58)abilityn.才能,能力Idon'tdoubtyourabilitytodothework.

(P35.Line60)heavyadj.greatinamount,degree,orseverityheavytraffic/frost/rain/snow/drinking/fighting/food/taxes/pressureaheavydrinker/sky/heart.disconnectvt.Hedisconnected(rangoff)thephonecall.disconnectfromDivorcedparentstooeasilydisconnectedfromtheirchildren.disconnect…from…disconnectvt.Hedisconnected(rangoff)thephonecall.disconnectfromDivorcedparentstooeasilydisconnectedfromtheirchildren.disconnect…from…Thewardisconnectedhimfromhisbrothers.Theseareallnegativeeffects(thattheInternet____onourlives.A.doesB.makesC.hasTheseareall____(theInternethasonourlives).A.useB.affectsC.effectsD.studies(P35.Line65)handlev.處理,操作,買賣Shehandledadifficultargumentskillfully.巧妙地應(yīng)付Thisshophandlespapersandstationery.經(jīng)營紙張文具.Themotorcarhandleswell.這摩托車很好駕駛.n.柄,把手arguefor/againstaproposalargueaboutsth.withsb.argue/talk/persuadesb.intodoingsth.(P36.)presentv.提出,交出;陳述,表達(dá);贈送(禮物,獎品等),呈獻(xiàn);展現(xiàn),表現(xiàn)Thecommitteeispresentingitsinvestigationreportnextweek.提出調(diào)查報告Shepresentedherviewstothecommitteeveryclearly.Theypresentedflowerstotheirteachers.Healwayspresentsacalmsmilingface.展現(xiàn)出平和的笑臉dynamic/energeticandambitiouspeopleadynamicandunstableprocessTheywerealsoquiteexplicitabouthowheavy…explicit:expressedinawaythatisveryclearanddirectBeexplicitwhenyoutalkaboutmoneywithyourbrothers.Hemadetheruleswithoutbeingexplicitaboutthem.≠implicitadj.暗示的,盲從的,含蓄的;不懷疑的,絕對的Herwordscontainedanimplicitthreat.Theyhadimplicitfaith/trust/beliefinhispowers.(P36.)accustomv.使…習(xí)慣于;養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣;常與to(介詞)連用be/become/getaccustomedtodoingsth.Childrenarequicktoaccustom(adapt/adjust)themselvestonewsurroundings.Sheisaccustomedtoworkingthere.(P36.)alarmvt.使驚恐,使害怕,擔(dān)心Thecaptainknewtherewasanenginefaultbutdidn’twanttoalarmthepassengers.alarmed(by/at)adj.:worriedorfrightenedEnvironmentalistsarealarmedbytheincreaseinpollution.alarmingadj.makingyoufeelworriedorfrightened:Therainforestisdisappearingatanalarmingrate.alarmn.aburglar/fire/smokealarmraise/soundthealarmHesetoffthealarmbyaccident.(P36.)appreciationn.感激,感謝;評定,評價Weboughthimapresenttoshowourappreciationforalltheworkshehaddone.appreciatev.重視,賞識;感激,感謝Heappreciatesyourtalents.賞識才能Ireallyappreciateyourcomingtotheparty.Ireallyappreciateitthatyoufetchedmykeys.二:短語speakfor①為(人)辯護(hù),代替…講話=representThelawyerisspeakingforthedefense.代表被告講話②證明,表明;預(yù)訂Thisspeaksforhisdiligence.Hesaidnothingatall,buthiseyesspokeforhim.Thefirst300carsinthenewmodelhavealreadybeenspokenfor.300輛車被預(yù)訂have…effecton/upon對…有影響,起作用,產(chǎn)生效果Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.takeeffect生效,實(shí)行inneedof需要,需求Hewasbadlyinneedofaroomtolivein.Weareraisingmoneyforthosefamiliesinneed.currentaffairs:politicaleventsorsocialimportantissuesthatarehappeningcurrently時事YoucanreadnewspapersorwatchnewsreportsonTVtoknowaboutcurrentaffairs.turnto:求助于;(把書等)翻到Themoredepressedtheoldmanfeels,themoreheturnstodrink.Theboyturnedtohismotherforcomfort.Pleaseturntopage30andreadthetext.ratherthan“與其說是…,不如說是;而不是”.其連接的兩個成分的詞性應(yīng)該一致.ratherthan之間一般跟不帶to的不定式,有時也可跟帶to的不定式.但位于句首時只能跟不帶to的不定式.【句型】wouldprefertodoratherthandosth.would/shouldratherdosth.thandosth.I’dprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.Hewouldratherbeginthestreetsthangetmoneyinsuchadishonestway.三:句型(P34.Line1)thatistosay“換言之,也就是說”在句中為獨(dú)立成分,作插入語,位置較靈活Hewasfoundinnocentinthecourt;thatistosay,thecourtcouldnotconvicthimlegally.四:重點(diǎn)短語haveapositive/negativeeffectonfrequentInternetusersspeakforthepro-Internetsidebeincludedinananalysis goodvalueforacquiringknowledgetheabilitytoform