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重慶開縣實驗中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.I_______togetintouchwithTony,mychildhoodfriend,butwithoutsuccess.A.adapted
B.adopted
C.attempted
D.appealed參考答案:C2.______tosunshinefortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案:C略3.—Hi,Susan,youlooktired.—I
formonthsforthecomingcelebrationofourschool’s90thanniversary.A.waspreparing B.havebeenpreparing C.hadprepared D.prepare參考答案:B4.Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefully,andtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.instructionsC.descriptions
D.introductions參考答案:B試題分析:考查名詞。instruction意為“說明,須知”,在正式場合,指不可違背的命令,在一般場合,指知識性的指示或意見,與direction相比,語氣較輕,較委婉,常用作復(fù)數(shù)形式.explanation意為“解釋,注釋;說明”,指通過實例進(jìn)行解釋說明.description意為“描寫”,指通過生動的語言描述某件事或某個情節(jié).introduction意為“引導(dǎo);傳入,介紹”,指對某種新產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行介紹.故選B。5.She_____getangrywhenothersdisagreewithher.A.contributesto
B.leadsto
C.tendsto
D.appealsto參考答案:C6.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it
B.theone
C.what
D.that參考答案:D7.
Itwilltakeheralongtimeto_______theskillssheneedstobecomeafamousplayer.
A.acquire
B.inquire
C.require
D.request參考答案:A8.
customsdifferfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.What
B.That
C.Where
D.Which參考答案:B9.I______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.
A.went;wasoccurring
B.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurred
D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案:C略10.Nosoonerhadthespaceshipbeen_____intospacethanitexploded,killingallthecrewmembers_____.A.putup…aboard
B.launched…onboard
C.sentup…ontheboard
D.takenoff…onboard參考答案:B11.Givetheflowersmorewater_______they’llsoondie.A.but
B.unless
C.and
D.or參考答案:D12.I’dratheryou
thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know
B.toknow
C.knowing
D.knew參考答案:D13.Itoldyouthatyoushouldn'twasteyourtimeplayingthecomputergames,_____?A.didn'tI
B.didI
C.shouldyou
D.shouldn'tyou參考答案:A14.It’sourdutyto______ourcountrywhenitisattackedbytheenemy.
A.guard
B.protect
C.prevent
D.defend參考答案:D15.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispenthours___inmystudy.A.lockingB.tolockC.lockedD.beinglocked參考答案:C16.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped
B.todevelop
C.developed
D.develop參考答案:C17._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.While參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,第66至70題表述了Anna、Smith、Wilkins、Crick和June在自己的生活及學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問題,他們需要你的幫助,請從A、B、C、D、E和F中為其選出最合適的建議,并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。66.Anna:Igetreallyfrustratedeasily,andsometimesIendupyellingatpeopleIlove.I'mnotverysurewhyithappens,butIhavenocontroloverit.HowcanIstop?67.Smith:SomekidsaremakingfunofmebecauseI'mdoingverywellatschool.Isn'tthatsomethingtobeproudof?Ineedadvice.68.Wilkins:Ican'tsocialize.Iamreallyshy,andIamalreadyafreshmaninhighschool.Ihavesomenewfriends,butIamstillshytothecoolkids.Canyouhelpme,please?69.Crick:IalwayssaywhatIfeelimmediatelyandwithoutthinking.SometimesIgetintroubleforitorfeelsorryaboutitlater.Isspeakingyourmindagoodorabadthing?70.June:Ilovetoread!ButIdon'thaveanytimetoreadbecauseofallofmyactivities.Idon’twanttoquitanything.WhatshouldIdo?A Insteadoffeelingupset,youshoulddefinitelybeproudofyourself.Intelligenceisaqualitythateveryonewants,andasyougetolderit'sgoingtobewhatpeopleloveandrespectaboutyou.Stillwaterrunsdeep.I'msureastimegoesby,someofthosekidsmakingfunofyoumightrealizehowcoolyouactuallyare.B Everyonehastolearnhowtoadapttosocietyandmixsociallywithothers.Nomanisanisland,asthesayinggoes.Tobecomeasociableperson,youmustbenaturallyfriendly.Besides,dosomethingforasocialsituation.Ateacheroncegavemethisgreatadvice:Prepareaconversationinyourheadbeforegoingintoanuncomfortablesocialsituation.Itsoundslikealotofwork,butit'seasyanditworks!Getinvolvedinactivitiesthatinterestyouandyouwillmakenewfriendsfast.C Alwayskeepabookwithyousothatyoucanreadduringpocketsoffreetime.TurnsomeofyourTVorcomputertimeintoreadingtime.Readforalittlewhilerightbeforebed,andfindtimetoreadonweekends.Also,talktoyourparentsaboutyourschedule.Youmightnotwanttoquitanything,butyoumightneedtofindmorefreetimeinordertohaveahappybalanceinyourlife.D Thatfeelingisyourconscience,andit'stellingyouthatyouneedtoconfesswhatyoudid.Bebraveandtellyourparents.Eveniftheygetupsetwhentheyhearaboutitfromyou,theywouldbeevenmoreupsettohearaboutitfromyourfriend'smom.Sopickaquiettimeandsay“Mom,Dad,Ineedtotellyousomething,butI'mafraid.”Thenspillthebeans.Nomatterwhattheysay,you'llberelievednottohavethissecretanymore.E First,identifywhatisfrustratingyou,thenlearntocalmyourselfdown.Thenexttimeyoustartfeelingfrustrated,stopwhatyou'redoingandbreathedeeply.Counttoten.Getupandwalkaround.Clearyourmindbeforeyoucomebacktothefrustratingtask.Ifyoukeepacoolhead,you'llbelesslikelytosnapatothers.Andifyoudoyellatsomeone,apologizeandadmitthatit'snotthatperson'sfault.Thencalmdownandtryagain.F Speakingyourmindcanbeareallygoodthing.Fartoomanypeopledon't,exceptwhentalkingaboutsomeonebehindthatperson'sback.However,therearetimeswhenhonestydoesmorethangoodlikewhenagirlasksifshelooksfat.Soinsituationsinwhichthere'snorealgood,youarebetteroffkeepingyourthoughtstoyourself.Insituationsinwhichthatisnotthecaselikewhenyourbrotherasksifhisbreathstinksfeelfreetotellthetruth.Justbepreparedtotakeitinreturn.參考答案:EABFC三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatmakesup40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,evenamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.
“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.
Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.
ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.
Oneformofprotest(抗議)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.
YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventherighttoastandardofliv
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