湖南省邵陽市孫家垅中學(xué)高二英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

湖南省邵陽市孫家垅中學(xué)高二英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Smallasitis,theantis______anyotheranimalontheearth.A.muchasacreatureas

B.asmuchacreatureasC.acreatureasmuchas

D.asmuchasacreature參考答案：B2.________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A．Face

B．Faced

C．Facing

D．Toface參考答案：B3.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI

itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked參考答案：C4.Nosooner______themselvesintheirseatsinthehallthanthespeakerbeganhis

speech.

A.theysettled

B.hadtheysettled

C.didtheysettle

D.theyhadsettled參考答案：B略5.---Hey,Mr.Smith,youarewantedon____phone.---Whoiscalling?---_____Mr.Green.Idon'tknowwhoheis.A./;A

B.the;/

C.the;A

D./;/

參考答案：C6.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwithC.lookedafter

D.wentfor參考答案：A試題分析：句意：這是你的項(xiàng)鏈嗎，Mary？今天上午打掃浴室的時候我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的。comeacross：偶然遇見，偶然碰到dealwith:處理lookafter:照顧，照料gofor：適用于某人（或某事物）故選A.7.

Jimwasveryhappyyesterdaybecausehe_____thebookthathewanted.

Acameupwith

Bcameacross

Ccameabout

Dcameout參考答案：B8.Thejudgingcommittee(評委會)______threewomenandfourmenispopularwiththepublic.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistingof

D.whichmadeupof參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：由三名婦女和四名男子組成的評審委員會受到公眾的歡迎。Thejudgingcommittee(評委會)與consistof（由.組成）邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞consistingof。故C選項(xiàng)正確。9.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.

A.severalofthose

B.severalofthem

C.severalofwhom

D.severalofwhich參考答案：D10.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis______descriptionA.out

B.despiteC.against

D.beyond參考答案：D...考查固定搭配，beyonddescription意為超出語言描述的…，在此處指西湖的美已超出語言的描述，故選D。11.Withthehelpofhightechnology,inthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_____tobankindustryandtravelindustry.A.applied B.hasapplied C.hadbeenapplied D.hasbeenapplied參考答案：D略12.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play參考答案：A13.Thetypeandquantityofillegaldrugsapersoniscarryingwhen________bythepolicedeterminethepunishment,________fromasmallfinetolifeimprisonment.A.caught;ranging

B.caught;rangedC.catching;ranging

D.catching;ranged參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和固定用法。句意：一個人被警察抓獲時，所攜帶的非法毒品的種類和數(shù)量決定了懲罰的輕重，從小的罰款到無期徒刑?！白カ@”和它的邏輯主語“一個人”之間是被動關(guān)系，第一個空用過去分詞；rangingfrom.to范圍從…到，該用法是固定用法，故選A。14.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff

B.worseoff

C.betteroff

D.richeroff參考答案：B15.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan

________steelinmanywaysinlife.A.takeplaceof

B.taketheplaceof

C.inplaceof

D.insteadof參考答案：B16.______puzzledthepoliceespeciallywas_____themurdererwaskilled.A.What;how

B.That;why

C.Which;when

D.What;who參考答案：A17.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law．

A．the;the

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；不填參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely

61

culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1

62

representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children

63

(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect

64

againstevils（災(zāi)禍）.People’s

65

(choose)ofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe

66

mostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally

67

physically.People

68

(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1that

69

(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So

70

youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.參考答案：61.on/upon62.that/which63.aregiven64.Themselves65.choice66.the67.and68.Working或who/thatwork69.easily70.if/when61.on/upon

考查固定短語。dependon/upon是固定用法，意思是隨……而定62.that/which

考查定語從句；這里含有一個定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，故用that/which63.aregiven

考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)“孩子”和“給”之間是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)64.Themselves考查反身代詞。句意：希臘人經(jīng)常帶藍(lán)色的項(xiàng)鏈，希望保護(hù)他們自己免于受到災(zāi)禍。故用反身代詞65.choice

考查名詞。句意：人們對顏色的選擇也受身體對它們反應(yīng)的影響66.the考查冠詞；句意：綠色據(jù)說是最讓人安靜的顏色，用the修飾最高級67.and考查連詞。句意；它能夠在精神上和身體上減輕疼痛，使人們放松。這里是并列關(guān)系，用and68.Working或who/thatwork考查非謂語動詞句意：據(jù)說在綠色的環(huán)境下工作的人胃疼更少。用working做定語修飾people

69.easily考查副詞。句意：紅色是容易吸引人眼球的顏色。用副詞easily修飾catch70.if/when考查連詞。句意：如果你想吃得少，建議用藍(lán)色的盤子吃飯。連詞“如果”if/when三、閱讀理解19.IstoodoutsideNewYork'sMadisonSquareGardenandjuststared,almostspeechless.IwasafarmboyfromCountyKilkenny,achildwhosomethoughtwouldneverwalk,letalonegoasfarasIhadintheworld.

FromthedayIwasborn,therewasaproblem.ThedoctorsattheDublinhospitaltoldmyparentsIhadphocomelia,adeformitythataffectedbothlegsbelowtheknee,whichwereoutwardandshorterthannormalandeachfoothadjustthreetoes.

Lifewastough.Icouldn'tstand,muchlesswalk.Irarely,leftthefarmhouse---andthenonlyinsomeone'sarms.Mambundledmeupwhenevershetookmetotown,nomattertheseason.

“Theworldwillseehimwhenhecanwalk,”shetoldDad.“Andhewillwalk.”

Mamdevotedherselftohelpingme.Shetriedeverythingtogetmeonmyfeet.WhenIwasthree,sheandDadtookmetoaclinicinDublin.

AfewweekslaterwereturnedtoDublinwithmyartificiallimbs(肢).BackhomeIpracticedwalkingwithmynewlimbs.

“There'snothinganyonecandobutyoucan't,”Mamsaid.“YouandIaregoingtowalkthroughtown.”

ThenextdayMamdressedmeinmyfinestclothes.Sheworeasummerdressandfixedherhairandmakeup.Daddroveustothechurch.Westeppedoutofthecar.Mamtookmyhand.“Holdyourheaduphigh,now,Ronan,”shesaid.

Wewalked300meterstothepostoffice.ItwasthefarthestI'dwalked,andIwassweatingfromtheeffort.Thenweleftthepostofficeandcontinueddownthestreet,Mam'seyesshiningwithamother'spride.

Thatnight,backonourfarm,Ilayexhaustedonmybed.Itmeantnothing,though,comparedtowhatI'ddoneonmywalk.

ThenIbegantopursuemydreamofsinging.AndateverystepMam'swordscamebacktome—Ronan,youcandoanythinganyoneelsecando—andthefaithshehadinGod,whowouldhelpmedoit.

I'vesungfromthegrandeststagesinEurope,tomusicplayedbytheworld'sfinestmusicians.Thatnight,IstoodattheMadisonSquareGarden,withMam'swordschiminginmyears.ThenIbegansinging.Icouldn'tfeelthepulseofthemusicinmyfeet,butIfeltitdeepinmyheart,thesameplacewhereMam'spromiselived.39．Whatwastheproblemwiththeauthorasababy?

A.Hewasexpectedunabletowalk.

B.Hewasbornoutwardinch