福建省廈門市民辦開元區(qū)東浦中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

福建省廈門市民辦開元區(qū)東浦中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed參考答案：B2.Itwasneverclear_______themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.that

B.how

C.when

D.why參考答案：D3.______agoodresult,theprofessordecidedtodotheexperimentoncemore.

A.Notgetting

B.Gettingnot

C.Nothavinggot

D.Havingnotgot參考答案：C4.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________thereusedtobeatheatre.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B5.Optimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces,andeachofusmustchoose

wewanttoshapeouroutlookandourexpectations.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：B考查賓語從句。句意：樂觀和悲觀都是強大的力量，我們每個人都必須選擇我們想要的那個來塑造我們的未來和希望。choose后面是賓語從句，賓語從句中want后面缺少賓語，而且是在optimismandpessimism中選擇，用which引導賓語從句。故選B。6.—Howareyourchildrenintheirnewhome?—Fine.Thegoodthingisthatthey've________veryeasilytonewenvironments.A．usedB．belonged

C．a(chǎn)dapted

D．turned參考答案：C7.________fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.A.Towork

B.Worked C.Tobeworking D.Havingworked參考答案：D[2015·天津卷]考查非謂語動詞。句意：史蒂夫工作兩天后，成功按時完成了他的報告。work這個動作發(fā)生在managed之前，與Steve是主動的關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選D項。8.Wearingmaskswasforbiddenbythegovernment,butinthelate1970’sthetraditionwas________bythestudents.A.revived

B.reviewed

C.approached

D.attempt參考答案：A9.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse

of

______________

energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.abrupt

B.alternative

C.authentic

D.abstract參考答案：B10.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.A.absorbed

B.wasabsorbedinto

C.absorbedinto

D.wasabsorbedin參考答案：A略11.So_______inthedarknessthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.

A.hewasfrightened

B.washefrightened

C.frightenedhewas

D.frightenedwashe參考答案：D12.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice____him.

A.calling

B.called

C.beingcalled

D.tocall參考答案：A13.Somespecialprojectsare________toprotectourenvironment,sowemaybe_____tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthenearfuture.

A.ontheway;underway

B.underway;ontheway

C.intheway;ontheway

D.ontheway;intheway參考答案：B略14._____hegotoffthebus,didhefindhispocket_____.A.Notuntil;stolen

B.Unless;gone

C.Notuntil;picked

D.Unless;lost參考答案：C15.Although_________byHarvardUniversitywasn’tfarbeyondhisdream,hecouldn’taffordthetuition.

A．havingbeingacceptedB．beingaccepted

C．tohavebeenaccepted

D．a(chǎn)ccepted參考答案：B略16.—Whatwastheresultofthelocalelectionlastweek?—Luckily,themajorityintheelectioncamedown

Mr.Parker.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryofC.inhonorof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.infavorof支持；B.inmemoryof紀念；C.inhonorof致敬；D.inchargeof負責。句意：——上周的地方選舉結果如何？——幸運的是，選舉中的大多數(shù)人轉而支持帕克先生。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“支持”，故A項正確。17.---Well,lostagain!---It'snotveryimportant.We_________forgetit,OK?A.can't

B.maysosoon

C.mightaswell

D.won'tsoon參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thewarmweatheroutsidemaylookperfectforoutdoorexercise.Butforthose___41___arenotthatsporty,whatcouldbenicerthan___42___(have)arelaxingafternoonteawithafewgoodfriendsandtakingabreak?Butareyoufamiliar___43___thecultureofafternoontea—___44___(it)origins,andtheproperetiquette(禮儀)?Wesumupafewthingsyouneedtoknowaboutthis___45___(tradition)Englishcustomsothatyoucanenjoyitmore.Whilethetraditionofdrinkingteadatesbacktoabout3,000BCinChina,itwasnotuntilthemid-17thcentury___46___theconceptof“afternoontea”firstappearedintheUK.In1840,AnnaMariaRussell,theseventhDuchessofBedford,startedaskingforateatraywithbutter,breadandcakesat4pmeveryday,asshefoundshewashungryatthistimeeveryday,andtheeveningmealinherhouseholdwasserved___47___(usual)lateat8pm.Shefoundthisnewhabitdifficult___48___(break)andsooninvitedotherladiesinsocietytojoinher.Thispauseforteaquickly___49___(become)afashionablesocialevent.In___50___1880s,thewomenfromupperclassandsocietywouldputongowns,glovesandhatsfortheirafternoontea.參考答案：41.who

42.having

43.with

44.its

45.traditional

46.that

47.usually

48.tobreak

49.became

50.the此文講述下午茶的用來。41.根據(jù)語法分析可知此處為定語從句，先行詞為those指人，所以用who。42.than為介詞，所以后應用doing43.此處考查befamiliarwith，對。。。熟悉，固定短語。44.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達它的起源。用形容詞性物主代詞。45.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達傳統(tǒng)的風俗，修飾名詞要用形容詞。46.此處為強調(diào)句型，意為指導17世紀中期，下午茶的概念才在英國出現(xiàn)。47.此處修飾動詞serve，應該用副詞usually。48.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達這個新習慣很難打破。此處用不定式主動表被動意義。49.根據(jù)語境可知此處考查時態(tài)，應該用一般過去時。50.在1880s年代要用inthe1880s三、閱讀理解19.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族館)Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,locatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.*OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:30amuntil6:00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.*Location.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItislocatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumTrainTheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交線路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:00amto4:00pm.CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.*WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.*TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterbuyingoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketsboughtandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!56.Sea