2023學(xué)年完整公開課版daozhuang

高三英語總復(fù)習(xí)語法系列訓(xùn)練倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)倒裝句將下列句子改為一般疑問句1.TomreadsEnglisheveryday2.Theyplayfootballintheafternoon.3.YouwatchedTVyesterday.4.JackcanspeakgoodEnglish.5.Theyhavefinishedtheirtask.復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入倒裝句自然語序：主語在前，謂語在后倒裝語序：謂語在前，主語在后部分倒裝：將謂語的一部分提到主語之前全部倒裝：將謂語的全部提到主語之前倒裝句語序一、全部倒裝Haveyoueverseenmyglasses?Herecomesamotobike.Theresatadogbeforehim.Therearedifferentopinionsonthisquestion.___abeautifulpalace___thefootofthehill.A.Therestand;at

B.Therestands;underC.Standsthere;under

D.Therestands;at2._____atallbuildingbetweenthetworowsoftrees.

A.Therelie B.TherelayingC.Therelies D.Therelay小結(jié)1.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,可用的動詞有:exist,rise,seem,happen,live,stand,lie等代替be動詞。Herecomesabeautifullady!公共汽車終于來了，累死了！

Therecomesthebus.現(xiàn)在該你了哦！

Nowcomesyourturn.我盼望已久的時刻終于到了！ThencamethehourIhadbeenlookingforwardto.注意：1.then引導(dǎo)的句子用過去式以外,其余的均用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示一種生動的描述。2.如果主語是人稱代詞,就不用倒裝。如:Hereyouare.Thereshecomes.3.There________.Andhere________.

A.goesthephone;shecomesB.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshecome

D.thephonegoes;comeshe4.______ourEnglishteacher A.Herecome B.Herecomes C.Herecame D.Herecoming小結(jié)2."Here,There,Now,Then+come(或be等)+主語"結(jié)構(gòu)。

說明:本句型中there是副詞,應(yīng)重讀,強(qiáng)調(diào)地點。而前一句型中的there是引導(dǎo)詞,本身沒意義。Upflewthecolorfulballoons.Awayranthepanda!IncomesMr.White.懷特先生?！5)Out________,withastickinhishand.

A.didthechildrush

B.rushedthechild

C.thechildrushed

D.thechilddidrush6)________fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanpointedthegunathim.A.Jumpeddowntherobber

B.JumpedtherobberdownC.Downjumpedtherobber

D.Downtherobberjumped小結(jié)3.表示方向的副詞out,in,up,down等置于句首要用全部倒裝。WalkingattheheadofthelineismyMum.Mum…SeatedinthegymareagroupofUltramans.

Ultraman7.___inthevalleyisanoldman

A.living

B.liveC.lives

D.lived

8.____arethedayswhentheChinesewerelookeddownupon.A.Gone

B.Go

C.Togo

D.Going9.____atthefootofthetreeisayoungman.A.stood

B.standingC.stands

D.stood小結(jié)3."分詞+be+主語"結(jié)構(gòu)置于句首要用全部倒裝。Onthetopofthehillstandsapinetree.…Infrontofthehouseisstandingalittlegirl!10.Nearthechurch________cottage.A.wassuchanold

B.hadasooldC.wassucholda

D.issoanold11.Outsidetheroom_______20patients.Whichiswrong?A.areB.isC.stoodD.aresitting小結(jié)5.表示地點的介詞短語(如onthewall,underthetree,infrontofthehouse,inthemiddleoftheroom等)放在句首時,要全部倒裝。二、部分倒裝1.把be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞放到主語之前。2.如果句子中沒有這些詞,要在主語之前加助動詞

do/does/did等,而把原來的謂語動詞變成原形放在主語之后。Canyoudomeafavour?Seldomdoeshegotoschool.NeverhaveIfoundhimsohappy.一生中我很少見到如此強(qiáng)壯的人。SeldominmylifehaveImetsostrongaperson!1.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?

—No,________anythinglikethatbefore.

A.Ineverhaveseen

B.neverIhaveseen

C.neverhaveIseen

D.Ihaveseen2.—Whycan’tIsmoke?—Atnotime______inthemeeting-room.A.doessmokingispermittedB.issmokingpermittedC.smokingispermittedD.permitssmoking小結(jié)1.句首狀語為否定詞或半否定詞的句子。never,neither,nor,little,hardly,seldom,innoway,atnotime,few,not,no,

等Onlyinthiswaycanwesucceed!OnlyaftershecamebackwasIabletoseeher.3Onlyinthisway_____makeprogressinyourEnglish.

A.you

B.canyou

C.youbeableto

D.willyouableto4Onlywhenthemeetingwasover__gobacktomeethisfriend.

A.hecould

B.hewasabletoC.washeableto

D.wasabletohe小結(jié)2.為了強(qiáng)調(diào)only及其所修飾的狀語(通常是副詞、介詞短語或從句)，則將它們移到句首，句中的主謂作部分倒裝。Jerrydoesn’tlikefish,nordoI.Tomlikesfish,andsodoI!注1：但neither/not…nor引導(dǎo)兩個分句時，這兩個分句的主謂均要倒裝。如:Neither______________heraddress，____________.我不知道她的地址，他也不知道.Not_____________________，nor______________.那個病人既不能吃，也不能喝。doIknownordoeshecouldthepatienteatcouldhedrink

--Itwascoldyesterday.–Soitwas!

--TomorrowwillbeSaturday.–Soitwill.注2：如果一個句子只是重復(fù)前面一句話的意思，盡管so用開頭，語序也不要倒裝，如：5.Ilikesports,________mybrother.

A.sodoes

B.sois

C.socan

D.solikes

6.Marycan’tspeakgoodEnglish,________.A.NeitherIcanB.NorcanIC.Neithercan’tID.NorIcan7.Thedoctortoldthegirltobreathedeeplyand____.

A.sodidshe

B.soshedid

C.shedoesso

D.didsheso小結(jié)3.so表示“也一樣”，neither，nor表示“也不”，放在句首，句中的主謂作部分倒裝。NotonlydoesMarkloveChinese,heisalsogoodatspeakingit.Oh,givemeabreak！Notonlyarethestudentsplantingtrees,butalsotheteacheris.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherisplantingtrees.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentsareplantingtrees.8.___clever,butalsohewaskind.

A.Notwasonlyhe

B.Notonlyhe

C.Notonlywashe

D.Notonlywas小結(jié)4.“Notonly+分句,butalso+分句”句型中的前一分句要部分倒裝。NotuntilyesterdaydidIfindthelostbike.

Ididn’tfindthelostbikeuntilyesterday.9.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_____knowwhatheatis.

A.mandid

B.man

C.didn‘tman

D.didman10.NotuntilIbegantowork____realizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn‘tI

B.didI

C.Ididn‘t

D.I小結(jié)5.Notuntil放在句首,從句不倒裝,主句倒裝。Childassheis,shecleantheroomeveryday!Tiredashewas,hekeptonrunning.thoughAlthough/Though/Whilesheisachild,……Although/Though/Whilehewastired,……12)______,he‘shonest.

A.Asheispoor

B.Poorishe

C.Poorasheis

D.Poorasishe13)_____,hehadtomakealiving.A.achildashewasB.ChildasheisC.ChildashewasD.Childhewas小結(jié)6.當(dāng)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，可以把表語提到前面來，采用“形容詞（或副詞、名詞）+as+主語+謂語”這種形式.ManyatimedidhebeatlittleTom.Oftendidwewarnthemnottodoso.13)Manyatime_____swimmingalone.A.theboywent

B.wenttheboy

C.didtheboygo

D.didgotheboy小結(jié)7.在以often,well,manyatime,nowandagain等方式或頻度副詞(短語)開頭的句子中,要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Shewassodepressedthats