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河南省洛陽市五頭附屬中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Gettinggoodsleepmaybeoneoftheanswersto
ahealthyweight.
A.maintain
B.havemaintained
C.bemaintained
D.maintaining參考答案:D2._____twoexamscomingup,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend.
A.With
B.Besides
C.Asfor
D.Asto參考答案:A略3.Welivealow-carbonlife_______thegovernment’senergy-savingcall.
A.inreplytoB.inrelationto
C.inreactiontoD.inresponseto參考答案:D4.Ilikeplayingbasketball,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys___________. A.playingfootball B.toplayfootball C.isplayingfootball D.playfootball參考答案:C5.BRIC,anorganization______Brazil,Russia,IndiaandChina,willplayamoreandmoreimportantpartintheinternationalstage.
A.madeupfor B.consistedof C.madeupof D.madeup參考答案:C6.—MustIbeinhospitalforaweek,Doctor?
—No,you
_________
.Youcangobackhometomorrow.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.must Dneed參考答案:B7.---Isthereanypossibility_____youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
---Noproblem.
A.when B.that C.whether D.what參考答案:B略8.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.A.cameover
B.cameacross
C.cameabout
D.cameout參考答案:C28.Hehurriedtothestation,_______the9:30trainhadalreadyleft.
A.tofind
B.found
C.onlytofind
D.onlyfinding參考答案:C略10.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIampaying
here.A.a(chǎn)sthreetimesmuch
B.a(chǎn)smuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:D略11._______pandaisoneof_______remainingendangeredanimalsintheworld.A.The;the
B.A;a
C.The;a
D.不填;the參考答案:A12.---Whatshallwedowithourproject,stoporcontinue,sir?---________andtrytofinishit_______.A.Goaheadwithit;aheadoftime
B.Goondoingit;beforetime
C.Goontodoit;aheadoftime
D.Continuetodoit;beforethetime參考答案:A13.Notonly
theirkidstojoininthephysicalactivitiestheyenjoy,butschoolsshouldalsocreateopportunitiesforchildrentobeactive. A.shouldparentsencourage
B.parentsshouldencourage
C.didparentsencourage
D.parentsencouraged參考答案:A試題分析:考查倒裝句和情態(tài)動詞。Notonly位于句首時,句子用部分倒裝,可知排除B/D;再根據(jù)后面的should,故選A?!局R拓展】由notonly…butalso引出的倒裝:
當(dāng)notonly…butalso位于句首引出句子時,notonly后的句子通常用部分倒裝形式:
如:Notonlyisheateacher,butheisalsoapoet.他不僅是一位教師,而且是一位詩人。
考點(diǎn):考查倒裝句和情態(tài)動詞14.
Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945.andtheirpower______increasedenormouslyeversince.
A.is
B.was
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:C15.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;_______wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemand
B.inreturnC.inaddition
D.inplace參考答案:C16.Thecollege______7departments,4institutes,andTeachingDivisionofBasicComputerScienceandBasicLabCenter.A.consistsofB.makesupof
C.isconsistedofD.ismadeof參考答案:A17.Withnothing_____toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.A.leaving
B.leave
C.left
D.toleave參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.SelfieSocialmediaandthemobilewebhavegivenrisetoastrangephenomenoncalledtheselfie.Itreferstoapictureofyourself,usuallysharedonmysocialnetworkingwebsite.16
Someselfieareextremeclose-ups,andothersshowpartofanarmheldstraightoutward.Afewofthemevenfeaturethesubjectstandinginfrontofabathroommirror.Everyonetakesselfies,buttheyoungercrowdseemstobeespeciallyinvolvedinthetrend.Youngpeoplearelybehaviordigitalusers.Theyareinterestedinstayingconnectedtotheirfriends.
17
.Therearealsokindsofpsychologicalfactorsdrivingpeopletotakeaselfieanduploadittoasocialnetworkingsite.
18Aquickandeasywaytoattractother’sattentionistoget“l(fā)ikes”andcommentsfromfriends.Seondly,it’shumannaturetoshowoffyourowngreatachievements.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourselforlookgood,it’sfartooeasytotakeoutyourphoneanddocumentitallthroughoneorseveralselfies.
19
That’sright.Sometimespeopleareboredatwork,boredatschool,boredathomeandevenboredonthetoilet.Lastbutnotleast,socialmediaisaboutbeingsocial!Ifthatmeansunloadingasmanyselfiesaspossible,thensobeit.It’sfun,andit’sacoolwaytosortofdocumentyourownlife.Finally,therearethingstobemindfulofwhenyou’reposting.It’seasytothinkyou’resharingaphotowithafewpeople.
20
Sodon’tpostanythingonline,selfieespecially.A.Therearelotsofselfiestyles.B.Theriseofselfiehasbecomeuniversal.C.Socialmedia,tosomeextent,isthedrivingforceoftheirselfieactivity.D.Thedesiretotake,postandget“l(fā)ikes”onselfiegoesbacktoabiologicalbehavior.E.Butthewholeworldofsocialmediaispublicanfeveryindividualcangetaccesstoit.F.Therearealsopeoplewhowilltakeselfiesbecausetheyhavenothingelsebettertodo.G.Theleadingfactoristhatpeoplewanttogetattentionfromasmanypeopleaspossible.參考答案:16-20.ACGFE16.后面兩句話介紹的是自拍的各種風(fēng)格。故選項(xiàng)A“有許多種自拍風(fēng)格?!狈险Z境。17.前兩句說的是年輕人更喜歡自拍,故選項(xiàng)C“從某種程度上來說社會傳媒是這種自拍活動的推動力量?!狈险Z境。18.前一句說的是:有多種因素導(dǎo)致人們自拍,并且把它上傳到網(wǎng)上。后一句說的是:一個吸引他人注意的快速便捷的方法是獲得來自朋友的“贊”和評論。故選項(xiàng)G“主要的因素是人們想要從其他人那里得到盡可能多的關(guān)注?!狈险Z境。19.前一句說的是:當(dāng)你自我感覺良好,或者看起來很不錯時,拿出手機(jī),通過一個或者幾個自拍把它記錄下來,這太容易了。后一句說的是:那是對的。有時人們在工作中,在學(xué)校里,在家里甚至在廁所里會感到無聊。故選項(xiàng)F“也有人自拍是因?yàn)樗麄儫o事可做?!狈险Z境。20.聯(lián)系后一句:因此不要把任何東西都公布在網(wǎng)上,尤其是自拍??芍?,選項(xiàng)E“但是社會傳媒的整個世界都是公開的,每個人都能獲得這些信息。”符合語境。【備注】這是一篇說明文。文中主要介紹了現(xiàn)代社會中的自拍現(xiàn)象,促使人們進(jìn)行自拍的一些因素,以及在向網(wǎng)上上傳信息時需要注意的一些問題。三、閱讀理解19.
Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveatalk,laugh,anddothingswithfriends.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhaveafriend.
Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwith.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewouldevenseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.
Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomenwhohadbeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.
There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake
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