江西省贛州市壩子中學2022年高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析

江西省贛州市壩子中學2022年高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.－IsBobstillworkinginyourschool?

－I’mafraidnot.Heissaid____and____inaprivateschoolrecently.

A.toresign;toteach

B.tohaveresigned;toteach

C.toresign;tobeteaching

D.tohaveresigned;tobeteaching參考答案：D2.Tomoughtnotto_______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetold

B.tellC.betalking

D.havingtold參考答案：A此題考察oughtnottohavedone，其作用相當于shouldn’thavedone,表示“過去不應該做而做了某事”。3.—Iwillpickyouupat6tomorrowmorning.—Soearly!I_______then.A.willsleep

B.willhaveslept

C.willhavebeensleeping

D.willbesleeping參考答案：D4._____Williambecamethecaptain,theteamhaswonallthematches.A.When

B.While

C.Until

D.Since參考答案：D略5.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C略6.20．——Ican’tunderstandwhyhehastocallhisgirlfriendeverytwohours.——

.It’sreallystrange.A．Me,tooB．NotIC．NotamID．Me,neither參考答案：D略7.Howdidit________thatthecarfelloffthebridgeintotheriver?A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.comeup參考答案：B8.Only

when

____

the

painting

____

decide

whether

the

painting

is

worth

buying.A.he

sees;

he

can

B．does

he

see;

can

he

C．he

sees;

can

he

D．sees

he;

he

can參考答案：C9.

–––IhearTom______playinggamesrecently.

–––Itisnowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyinclass.A.addictingto

B.addicts

C.addictto

D.addictedto參考答案：D10.Irememberedmygrandma_________mestorieswhenIwasalittlechild.

A.usedtotell

B.usedtotelling

C.wasusedtotell

D.isusedtotelling參考答案：A略11.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingbythemselves.A.why

B.whatC.where

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。先行詞是situation，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，用where引導定語從句。句意：把孩子放在一個能從不同角度看見自己的環(huán)境是很有幫助的。選D。12.WhileI

thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.

A.recommend

B.acknowledge

C.comment

D.reject參考答案：B略13.Daisywantstobe____engineerwhileJackwantstobe___teacher.A.an;the

B.the;the

C.an;a

D.the;a參考答案：C14.—Didn'tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact，Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto________soquickly.A．goby B．goawayC．goout

D．goover參考答案：答案：Agoby意為“(時間)經過，流逝”，根據(jù)所提供的情景Ihadsuchfun...可判斷“我玩得如此高興，以至于時間飛快地過去了”。goaway“走開”；goout“出去，熄滅”；goover“仔細檢查，復習”。15.7．It’sexpensive.Canyoureducetheprice

athird?A．toB．byC．ofD．at參考答案：B略16.Theriverssmellterrible.Peoplemust_____dirtythingsintoit.A.bestoppedtothrow B.bestoppedfromthrowing

C.stoptothrow

D.stopfromthrowing參考答案：B略17.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,______you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Oncetherelivedarichman（31）

wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown．（32）

firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp．Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown，heplaced（33）verylargestone．Thenhe（34）（hide）behindatreeandwaited．Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow．"Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad？"saidtheoldman，buthedidnottrytoremovethestone．Instead，withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway．（35）

mancamealonganddidthesamething；thenanothercame，andanother．Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove（36）．Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong．Hesawthestone，（37）

（say）tohimself："Thenight（38）

（be）verydark．Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone．"Thenhebegantomovethestone．Hepushedandpulledwithallhis（39）

（strong）tomoveit．Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!（40）

thestone，hefoundabagofmoney．參考答案：31．who32．But33．a34．hid35．Another36．it37．saying38．willbe39．strength40．Under【分析】本文講述了從前意為有錢人想幫助別，但首先他想弄清楚是否他們值得幫助，他在城鎮(zhèn)主要街道放了一塊大石頭，然后在一棵樹后面等著看．很多人繞著大石頭走過去，他們所有的人抱怨這塊石頭，但沒有人想到把它挪走，到后來一位年輕人過來，看到大石頭后認為一些鄰居晚些時候將會從這里走過，就會被絆倒，于是他用盡全力挪開這塊石頭，卻吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)：在這塊石頭底下有一大袋錢．【解答】31．who；考查關系代詞，分析句子結構可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞arichman指人，在從句中作主語，故用關系代詞who．32．But；考查連詞，前面說"這個有錢人想幫助他人"，下面說"首先他想弄清楚是否他們值得幫助"．前后聯(lián)系可知此處表示轉折，故填But．33．a；stone是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，所以此處填a，泛指"一塊大石頭"．34．hid；考查并列成分，hide和waited并列結構，時態(tài)要保持一致，"他等在一棵樹后面等．故填hid．35．Another；前面提到有一個人過來了，他繞過這塊石頭，繼續(xù)趕路，此處表達又來了一個人，并且做了同樣的事情．泛指另一個人，故填Another．36．it；考查人稱代詞；分析句意為：他們所有的人抱怨這塊石頭，但沒有人想到把它挪走．It指代前面提到的石頭，故填it．37．saying；考查非謂語動詞，主語he與動詞say存在邏輯上的主謂關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞saying作伴隨狀語．38．willbe；考查動詞的時態(tài)，結合句意"一些鄰居晚些時候將會從這里走過，就會被絆倒"，可知此處用一般將來時態(tài)"晚上將會很黑"．故填willbe．39．strength；考查名詞，他用盡全力推拉這塊石頭．his后面用名詞，strong是形容詞，故填strength力氣、力量．40．Under；考查介詞，此處是介詞短語作地點狀語，意為"在這塊石頭底下，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一大袋錢"三、閱讀理解19.Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpowerandyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction.Forsomepeople,smartphoneshaveliberatedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomyintheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothers,though,smartphoneshavebecomecruelmastersintheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoffandrelax.Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavorofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp—Moment—tomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedeviceandsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebroken.“Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,”hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”Dr.ChristineGrant,anoccupationalpsychologistatCoventryUniversity,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘alwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(癱瘓)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicationswhichareoftendifficulttomanage.“Itactuallymakesitmoredifficulttomakedecisionsandmanydolessbecausethey’recontrolledbyitallandfeeltheycanneverescapetheoffice,”saidDr.ChristineGrant.32.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thepop