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2022年湖南省長沙市巷子口鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Howlongdoyouthink_____theconflictbetweenJapanandChinacomestoanend?
A.willitbeuntil
B.willitbewhenC.itwillbebefore
D.itwillbethat參考答案:C2.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.challengeA.maskB.applyC.lackD.material2.housewifeA.blouseB.roughlyC.countrysideD.thorough3.descriptionA.collectionB.electricC.kettleD.receiver4.characteristicA.switchB.technicalC.chiefD.chart5.goodsA.stoveB.basinC.desertD.fasten參考答案:CADBC3.Shegaveussomeexamples_____theopinionon“OneWorld,OneDream”.A.inchargeof
B.inwantof
C.infavourof
D.inhonourof參考答案:C4.
Maybeyouhavebeentomanyfamousrestaurants,butnowhereelse_______suchspicyducks.
A.canyoutaste
B.youcantaste
C.doyoutaste
D.youtaste
參考答案:A5.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascome
B.didcome
C.came
D.hadcome參考答案:D35.---Excuseme,willyoushowmeanovercoatofsize8?---I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot______.A.usable
B.valuable
C.
available
D.changeable參考答案:C略7.________ChinahassuccessfullylauncheditsShenzhouⅥwithtwoastronautsinithasshockedtheworld.A.What
B.AsC.It
D.That參考答案:D略8.—Doyoufeellike___________thereorshallwetakeabus?
—I'dliketowalk,butsincethereisnotimeleft,I'dratherwe___________ataxi.A.towalk;take
B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take參考答案:B9.---Iwillmake______speechon______behalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.A.a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A10.Didyouhearhim
thedoorwhenyoupassedby?
A.locking
B.tolock
C.havinglocked
D.lock參考答案:D略11.Withalotofproblem___________,thenewly–electedpresidentishavingahard
time.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled參考答案:C略12.________manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughtobetold
C.Tohavebeentold
D.Havingtold參考答案:A13.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.
A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.tocause
D.causing參考答案:D略14.HadIknownhername,I________.A.wouldinvitehertolunchB.wouldhaveinvitedhertolunchC.invitedhertolunchD.couldinvitehertolunch參考答案:B15.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.
approach
B.passage
C.way
D.access參考答案:D16.Thereare,ofcourse,badteachersaswellas________.
A.goodone
B.somegood
C.goodones
D.thosegood參考答案:C略17.—Doyouletyourkidstravelbythemselvesatnight?—______!Itcouldn’tbemoredangerous.A.Ofcourse
B.NotatallC.Absolutelynot
D.I’mnotsure參考答案:C考查交際用語。A當(dāng)然;B一點也不;C當(dāng)然不;D我不確定。句意:—不要讓你們的孩子晚上獨自外出?!?dāng)然不了!那樣再危險不過了。故C正確。二、新的題型18.HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.
___16___
Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.
Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.
Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.___17____Obeytheirrequests.
Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.____18_____Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.____19_____
Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.
Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.__20___Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused(虐待)inanyway.
Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.參考答案:16.B17.D18.A19.E20.G試題分析:本文主要講述了從幾個方面如何去愛自己的父母,同時也提及了如果遇到家庭暴力要尋求幫助。16.B段落大意題。根據(jù)后面的“Agentle‘goodmorning’and‘Iloveyou’willwarmacoldestheart.”可知B項符合。17.D
細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。根據(jù)前面的“Actcalmly,cooloff,journalaboutyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.”可知要冷靜,把自己的感受記錄下來或者跟朋友交談一下,從而可以推斷出,在此之后需要跟父母談?wù)?,所以D項符合。18.A細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。根據(jù)前面的“Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.”可知,父母也是人,也會出錯,再結(jié)合后面的“Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?”可知,作者是在談?wù)摗霸徃改浮?,故選A項。19.E文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)要多和父母在一起,故E項符合。20.G細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。根據(jù)前面的“Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.”及后面的內(nèi)容可知,有些父母存在暴利對待孩子的行為,G項符合。【長難句分析】Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwant.當(dāng)你得不到你想要的東西時你就像要進(jìn)地獄一般。該句是一個主從復(fù)合句。It作形式主語,when引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語;主語從句中包含一個what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。三、閱讀理解19.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.66.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasajokeC.madesomechangesbytheparent
D.setinthepresent67.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis_______.A.inarealisticsetting
B.heardforthefirsttimeC.repeatedtoooften
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