廣東省陽(yáng)江市廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省陽(yáng)江市廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas______backin1978,______itwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.A.hatched;when

B.hatching;as

C.dating,when

D.dated,as

參考答案：A2.Peoplealloverthecountryfeltshocked_______theyheardofthenews______eightchildrenwerekilledattheschoolgate.A.themoment,that

B.when,which

C.immediately,/

D.thesecond,what

參考答案：C3.Mr.Frankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.what;which

B.whether;thatC.whether;what

D.that;where參考答案：C4.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that

C.whose;what

D.whose;that參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句?！皐ith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theguide，將先行詞代回到定語(yǔ)從句中為“withtheguide’shelp，allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定語(yǔ)從句中，表示“……的”用關(guān)系代詞whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”這句話(huà)中，將itwas和該空去掉之后，剩下的部分為“theguidesignaledthepolice”，這是一個(gè)完整的句子，故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)theguide。D選項(xiàng)正確。24.Myparentswereagainstmytravelplanwhilemybrotherwas__________it.

A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.infavorof參考答案：D略6.TheonlysystemIknow____willhelpyourememberwhatyouhaveheardatalectureisthesystemofkeepingnotes.A.what B.that C.where D.one參考答案：B25.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in

B.are;with;in

C.is;with;with

D.are;in;in參考答案：A略8.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenoff參考答案：B9.---Areyoufreenow?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.

---Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort.A.solongas

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.inthatcase參考答案：AA10.12．Harry，whyareyoudrivingsoslowly？Do________abitorwe’llnevergethomebeforedark.A．turnup

B．payup

C．speedup

D．callup參考答案：C略11.Ididn’thaveanytrouble_________theoldman’shouse.(

) A.tohavefound

B.withfinding

C.finding D.tofind參考答案：C12.Itwas__________greatshocktotheworldthataFrenchairplanegotmissingover__________AtlanticOceanonJune1st,2009.A.a;／

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：C略13.Susandidn’ttheschoolruleslastnight.Therefore,shegotseverelypunishedthismorning. A.observe

B.confirm

C.break

D.deliver參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.observe觀察；B.confirm確認(rèn)；C.break打破；D.deliver遞送。Susan昨晚沒(méi)有違背學(xué)校的制度。故選A。14.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI___.”

A.had

B.did

C.have

D.will參考答案：A15.Hegraduatedfromamedicalresearch______fiveyearsagoandhasbeenworkingasadoctorsincethen.A．data

B．a(chǎn)ttendance C．context

D．institute參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意：他五年前從一所醫(yī)學(xué)研究所畢業(yè)，從那時(shí)起就一直當(dāng)醫(yī)生。A.data數(shù)據(jù)；B.attendance出席；C.context上下文；D.institute學(xué)院，根據(jù)題意，故選D16.

TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect

B.relate

C.join

D.link參考答案：D17.I______youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,Imeantnoharm.A.owe

B.make

C.demand

D.accept參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Communicationispossiblyoneofthemostimportantbusinessskills.Goodcommunicationmakesyoumorepopular.

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Herearesometipstohelpyoubecomeabettercommunicator.Listen.Mostofusareterriblelisteners.Insteadoftrulylisteningtowhatthepersonissaying,weinterrupt(打斷),prepareourresponse,orthinkwealreadyknowwhatthespeakerisgoingtosaynext.

37Payattentiontobodylanguage.Bodylanguagecantellyoujustasmuchaswhatapersonsays,ifnotmore.

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Isyourco-workersayingshecanfinishhertaskon

time,butwringing(搓)herhandswhileshesaysit?Shemightbeafraidtotellyouitwillbehardtomaketheduedate.39

Noteveryonelikestocommunicateinthesameway.Emailworksforsome,butotherswouldratherpickupthephoneandtalk,text,orevenusesocialmediatosaysomething.Respectthepersonyou’retryingtocommunicatewithandusethemethodhe/sheacceptsmoreeasily.Consideryoutone(強(qiáng)調(diào)).Theproblemwithemailandsocialmediaisthatitcanbedifficulttodeterminethetone.

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Butifitcomesoffpushyorangry,youcouldcauseamisunderstandingwiththerecipient.Makesureyourlanguageisclear,andifyouareangry,takeafewminutestocooldownbeforeyoutype.A.Trytoavoidbeingtooserious.B.Youmaymeansomethingasajoke.C.Considercommunicationpreference.D.Watchcarefullyhowtheyactwhentheytalk.E.Seehowothersrespondtoyourcommunication.F.Yetmanyofushaven’tbeentrainedinhowtocommunicatewithothers.G.It’simpossibletounderstandwhatsomeoneneedsifwedon’tgivethemourfullattention.參考答案：FGDCB三、閱讀理解19.Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo’sideawasrealized.ApolloIItookthreeAmericans—Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrong—tothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Alotofessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman’sfirstmoonmission.Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent——over100yearsbefore.In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.Verne’sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen—twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloII.ThelaunchsiteinVerne’sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne’sstorywasnamedthe“Columbiad”.TheApolloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloIIwassentintothespace.Verne’sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotherrespects.ThespeedofVerne’sspacecraftwas36,000feetpersecond;Apollo’swas35,533feetpersecond.Verne’sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon;Apollo’stimewas103hours.LikeApollo’sspacemen,Verne’sspacementookpicturesofthemoon’ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne’sextremeaccuracy(準(zhǔn)確性)indescribinganevent100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawofphysicsandastronomy(天文學(xué)).Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne’simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventsofthe20thcentury.

66.LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould________.

A.bringgreathonortothemoon

B.flytowardthesunC.exploretheheavens

D.takepeopletothemoon67.JulesVerne