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廣東省陽江市廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas______backin1978,______itwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.A.hatched;when

B.hatching;as

C.dating,when

D.dated,as

參考答案:A2.Peoplealloverthecountryfeltshocked_______theyheardofthenews______eightchildrenwerekilledattheschoolgate.A.themoment,that

B.when,which

C.immediately,/

D.thesecond,what

參考答案:C3.Mr.Frankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.what;which

B.whether;thatC.whether;what

D.that;where參考答案:C4.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that

C.whose;what

D.whose;that參考答案:D考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句?!皐ith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定語從句,修飾theguide,將先行詞代回到定語從句中為“withtheguide’shelp,allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定語從句中,表示“……的”用關(guān)系代詞whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”這句話中,將itwas和該空去掉之后,剩下的部分為“theguidesignaledthepolice”,這是一個(gè)完整的句子,故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語theguide。D選項(xiàng)正確。24.Myparentswereagainstmytravelplanwhilemybrotherwas__________it.

A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.infavorof參考答案:D略6.TheonlysystemIknow____willhelpyourememberwhatyouhaveheardatalectureisthesystemofkeepingnotes.A.what B.that C.where D.one參考答案:B25.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in

B.are;with;in

C.is;with;with

D.are;in;in參考答案:A略8.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenoff參考答案:B9.---Areyoufreenow?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.

---Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort.A.solongas

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.inthatcase參考答案:AA10.12.Harry,whyareyoudrivingsoslowly?Do________abitorwe’llnevergethomebeforedark.A.turnup

B.payup

C.speedup

D.callup參考答案:C略11.Ididn’thaveanytrouble_________theoldman’shouse.(

) A.tohavefound

B.withfinding

C.finding D.tofind參考答案:C12.Itwas__________greatshocktotheworldthataFrenchairplanegotmissingover__________AtlanticOceanonJune1st,2009.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案:C略13.Susandidn’ttheschoolruleslastnight.Therefore,shegotseverelypunishedthismorning. A.observe

B.confirm

C.break

D.deliver參考答案:A試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞。A.observe觀察;B.confirm確認(rèn);C.break打破;D.deliver遞送。Susan昨晚沒有違背學(xué)校的制度。故選A。14.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI___.”

A.had

B.did

C.have

D.will參考答案:A15.Hegraduatedfromamedicalresearch______fiveyearsagoandhasbeenworkingasadoctorsincethen.A.data

B.a(chǎn)ttendance C.context

D.institute參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:他五年前從一所醫(yī)學(xué)研究所畢業(yè),從那時(shí)起就一直當(dāng)醫(yī)生。A.data數(shù)據(jù);B.attendance出席;C.context上下文;D.institute學(xué)院,根據(jù)題意,故選D16.

TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect

B.relate

C.join

D.link參考答案:D17.I______youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,Imeantnoharm.A.owe

B.make

C.demand

D.accept參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Communicationispossiblyoneofthemostimportantbusinessskills.Goodcommunicationmakesyoumorepopular.

36

Herearesometipstohelpyoubecomeabettercommunicator.Listen.Mostofusareterriblelisteners.Insteadoftrulylisteningtowhatthepersonissaying,weinterrupt(打斷),prepareourresponse,orthinkwealreadyknowwhatthespeakerisgoingtosaynext.

37Payattentiontobodylanguage.Bodylanguagecantellyoujustasmuchaswhatapersonsays,ifnotmore.

38

Isyourco-workersayingshecanfinishhertaskon

time,butwringing(搓)herhandswhileshesaysit?Shemightbeafraidtotellyouitwillbehardtomaketheduedate.39

Noteveryonelikestocommunicateinthesameway.Emailworksforsome,butotherswouldratherpickupthephoneandtalk,text,orevenusesocialmediatosaysomething.Respectthepersonyou’retryingtocommunicatewithandusethemethodhe/sheacceptsmoreeasily.Consideryoutone(強(qiáng)調(diào)).Theproblemwithemailandsocialmediaisthatitcanbedifficulttodeterminethetone.

40

Butifitcomesoffpushyorangry,youcouldcauseamisunderstandingwiththerecipient.Makesureyourlanguageisclear,andifyouareangry,takeafewminutestocooldownbeforeyoutype.A.Trytoavoidbeingtooserious.B.Youmaymeansomethingasajoke.C.Considercommunicationpreference.D.Watchcarefullyhowtheyactwhentheytalk.E.Seehowothersrespondtoyourcommunication.F.Yetmanyofushaven’tbeentrainedinhowtocommunicatewithothers.G.It’simpossibletounderstandwhatsomeoneneedsifwedon’tgivethemourfullattention.參考答案:FGDCB三、閱讀理解19.Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo’sideawasrealized.ApolloIItookthreeAmericans—Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrong—tothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Alotofessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman’sfirstmoonmission.Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent——over100yearsbefore.In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.Verne’sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen—twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloII.ThelaunchsiteinVerne’sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne’sstorywasnamedthe“Columbiad”.TheApolloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloIIwassentintothespace.Verne’sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotherrespects.ThespeedofVerne’sspacecraftwas36,000feetpersecond;Apollo’swas35,533feetpersecond.Verne’sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon;Apollo’stimewas103hours.LikeApollo’sspacemen,Verne’sspacementookpicturesofthemoon’ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne’sextremeaccuracy(準(zhǔn)確性)indescribinganevent100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawofphysicsandastronomy(天文學(xué)).Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne’simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventsofthe20thcentury.

66.LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould________.

A.bringgreathonortothemoon

B.flytowardthesunC.exploretheheavens

D.takepeopletothemoon67.JulesVerne

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