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廣東省陽江市廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas______backin1978,______itwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.A.hatched;when
B.hatching;as
C.dating,when
D.dated,as
參考答案:A2.Peoplealloverthecountryfeltshocked_______theyheardofthenews______eightchildrenwerekilledattheschoolgate.A.themoment,that
B.when,which
C.immediately,/
D.thesecond,what
參考答案:C3.Mr.Frankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.what;which
B.whether;thatC.whether;what
D.that;where參考答案:C4.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that
C.whose;what
D.whose;that參考答案:D考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句?!皐ith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定語從句,修飾theguide,將先行詞代回到定語從句中為“withtheguide’shelp,allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定語從句中,表示“……的”用關(guān)系代詞whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”這句話中,將itwas和該空去掉之后,剩下的部分為“theguidesignaledthepolice”,這是一個(gè)完整的句子,故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語theguide。D選項(xiàng)正確。24.Myparentswereagainstmytravelplanwhilemybrotherwas__________it.
A.inpraiseof
B.inhonorof
C.insearchof
D.infavorof參考答案:D略6.TheonlysystemIknow____willhelpyourememberwhatyouhaveheardatalectureisthesystemofkeepingnotes.A.what B.that C.where D.one參考答案:B25.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in
B.are;with;in
C.is;with;with
D.are;in;in參考答案:A略8.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenin
D.takenoff參考答案:B9.---Areyoufreenow?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.
---Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort.A.solongas
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.inthatcase參考答案:AA10.12.Harry,whyareyoudrivingsoslowly?Do________abitorwe’llnevergethomebeforedark.A.turnup
B.payup
C.speedup
D.callup參考答案:C略11.Ididn’thaveanytrouble_________theoldman’shouse.(
) A.tohavefound
B.withfinding
C.finding D.tofind參考答案:C12.Itwas__________greatshocktotheworldthataFrenchairplanegotmissingover__________AtlanticOceanonJune1st,2009.A.a;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D./;the參考答案:C略13.Susandidn’ttheschoolruleslastnight.Therefore,shegotseverelypunishedthismorning. A.observe
B.confirm
C.break
D.deliver參考答案:A試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞。A.observe觀察;B.confirm確認(rèn);C.break打破;D.deliver遞送。Susan昨晚沒有違背學(xué)校的制度。故選A。14.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI___.”
A.had
B.did
C.have
D.will參考答案:A15.Hegraduatedfromamedicalresearch______fiveyearsagoandhasbeenworkingasadoctorsincethen.A.data
B.a(chǎn)ttendance C.context
D.institute參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:他五年前從一所醫(yī)學(xué)研究所畢業(yè),從那時(shí)起就一直當(dāng)醫(yī)生。A.data數(shù)據(jù);B.attendance出席;C.context上下文;D.institute學(xué)院,根據(jù)題意,故選D16.
TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect
B.relate
C.join
D.link參考答案:D17.I______youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,Imeantnoharm.A.owe
B.make
C.demand
D.accept參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Communicationispossiblyoneofthemostimportantbusinessskills.Goodcommunicationmakesyoumorepopular.
36
Herearesometipstohelpyoubecomeabettercommunicator.Listen.Mostofusareterriblelisteners.Insteadoftrulylisteningtowhatthepersonissaying,weinterrupt(打斷),prepareourresponse,orthinkwealreadyknowwhatthespeakerisgoingtosaynext.
37Payattentiontobodylanguage.Bodylanguagecantellyoujustasmuchaswhatapersonsays,ifnotmore.
38
Isyourco-workersayingshecanfinishhertaskon
time,butwringing(搓)herhandswhileshesaysit?Shemightbeafraidtotellyouitwillbehardtomaketheduedate.39
Noteveryonelikestocommunicateinthesameway.Emailworksforsome,butotherswouldratherpickupthephoneandtalk,text,orevenusesocialmediatosaysomething.Respectthepersonyou’retryingtocommunicatewithandusethemethodhe/sheacceptsmoreeasily.Consideryoutone(強(qiáng)調(diào)).Theproblemwithemailandsocialmediaisthatitcanbedifficulttodeterminethetone.
40
Butifitcomesoffpushyorangry,youcouldcauseamisunderstandingwiththerecipient.Makesureyourlanguageisclear,andifyouareangry,takeafewminutestocooldownbeforeyoutype.A.Trytoavoidbeingtooserious.B.Youmaymeansomethingasajoke.C.Considercommunicationpreference.D.Watchcarefullyhowtheyactwhentheytalk.E.Seehowothersrespondtoyourcommunication.F.Yetmanyofushaven’tbeentrainedinhowtocommunicatewithothers.G.It’simpossibletounderstandwhatsomeoneneedsifwedon’tgivethemourfullattention.參考答案:FGDCB三、閱讀理解19.Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo’sideawasrealized.ApolloIItookthreeAmericans—Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrong—tothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Alotofessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman’sfirstmoonmission.Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent——over100yearsbefore.In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.Verne’sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen—twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloII.ThelaunchsiteinVerne’sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne’sstorywasnamedthe“Columbiad”.TheApolloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloIIwassentintothespace.Verne’sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotherrespects.ThespeedofVerne’sspacecraftwas36,000feetpersecond;Apollo’swas35,533feetpersecond.Verne’sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon;Apollo’stimewas103hours.LikeApollo’sspacemen,Verne’sspacementookpicturesofthemoon’ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne’sextremeaccuracy(準(zhǔn)確性)indescribinganevent100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawofphysicsandastronomy(天文學(xué)).Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne’simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventsofthe20thcentury.
66.LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould________.
A.bringgreathonortothemoon
B.flytowardthesunC.exploretheheavens
D.takepeopletothemoon67.JulesVerne
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