2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市張公中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市張公中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______hereadinterestedhisyoungerbrother.A.Nomatterwhat

B.Whatever

C.Nomatterhow

D.However參考答案：B2.Thedesksandthechairscanbetheheightofachild.

A.addedto B.adjustedtoC.addictedto D.ledto參考答案：B提示:此處表示“根據(jù)……調(diào)節(jié)”。addto“增添”;adjustto“調(diào)節(jié)”;addictto“對(duì)……上癮”;leadto“導(dǎo)致,通向”。

3.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_______willimpressus.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this參考答案：A4.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.what B.inwhat C.which D.inwhich參考答案：D略5.---Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyingratherthanplayingcomputergames.

---________.Nopains,nogains.

A.Extremely

B.Actually

C.Obviously

D.Exactly參考答案：D6.Sittingatthebackoftheroom______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.A.being

B.were

C.are

D.was參考答案：D7.______fromheartdiseaseforyears,Andyhastotakesomemedicinewithhimwherevershegoes.

A.Tosuffer B.Suffered

C.Havingsuffered

D.Beingsuffered參考答案：C8.____aboutthestudent,theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassoabsent-mindedinclass.A.Concerning

B.Concerns

C.Concerned

D.Concern參考答案：C9.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackisnotnecessarily

andeffectA.reason

B.impact

C.fact

D.cause參考答案：D略10.Youshouldlearntobeagoodlistenerbecausethat’s______ittakestokeepgoodrelationship.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what 參考答案：D11.—Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.—You

havelostitwhileshopping.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will

參考答案：B略12.Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold參考答案：A略13.

outofthedifficultsituation,therestaurantisnowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.A.Getting

B.Got

C.Havinggot

D.Toget參考答案：D14.Withfavorableweatherconditions,thetreesthereareextremelytall,some______over90meters.A.measure

B.measured

C.measuring

D.aremeasured參考答案：C15.______theheavyrainandflooding,lotsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.A.Inspiteof

B.Dueto

C.since

D.Because參考答案：B16.Netizensarefrequentlyremindedtobe________aboutrevealing(透露)theirpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.strict

B.severe

C.cautious

D.positive參考答案：C17.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.it參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Paymore,andyougetunexpectedresults.●GivewhatyoucanYoucleanoutyourclosets,right?Perfect.Youdon’tneedahalfamilliondollarcheckwrittenouttoyourcharityofchoicetohelpsomeone.Maybeyouhaveafewshirtsyoudon’twearanymoreorafewchildren’sbooksyoucanbeartopartwith.Thethingaboutgivingalittleisthatwheneveryonegivesalittle,suddenlyitturnsintoalot.___16___●___17___Inaworldwheresmartphonesruleandit’snotjustpossible,butnormal,tohaveentireconversationswithouteverlookingsomeoneintheeye,itcanbeexcitingandwonderfultolockeyeswithsomeonegrinning.Happinessiscontagious,anditonlytakesacouplefacialmusclestospreadit.●UsepleaseandthankyouNottosoundlikeyourgrandmother(goaheadandsitstill!),butthesmallestwaystoshowyourthanksaretheselittlewords.Theytakezeroefforttosay,buttheimpactishuge.Aren’tyouthankfulsomeoneheldthedoorforyouwhenyourhandswerefull?___18___!●___19___Thisisthebestkindofmultitasking!Wheneveryougetalittle,givealittle.There’sacouplewaystofinish:Youcandoityourself(donatinganoldershirtwhenyoupayforanewshirt,etc),orsupportcompaniesthatarepassionate,good-hearted(reallyfun)do-gooders.Doesn’titgetmuchbetterthanthat,doesit?●Getintouch.ThenlistenMaybeagrandparentiseatingatthebittohearaboutyouradventures,ormaybeanoldfriendhadareallybadday,maybeyourmomwishesyou，dringherupmoreoften.___20___.You’rememberthatyouriPhonecanmakecalls,right?Getintouchwiththosepeoplethataredyingtohearfromyou(becausesomeoneindeedis).Then,ask:Howareyoudoing?What’snew?Thesequestionshavesuchfewsyllables,buttheirdepthisendless.A.TellthemB.GetonthelineC.GivewhenyougetD.BeapartofthatlotE.SupportsomeoneelseF.SmilewitheyecontactG.Startbuildingyourwings參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.A

19.C

20.B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者就如何做才能得到意想不到的結(jié)果提出了幾點(diǎn)有效的建議。【16題詳解】由“Thethingaboutgivingalittleisthatwheneveryonegivesalittle,suddenlyitturnsintoalot.”可知，付出一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的意義在于，當(dāng)每個(gè)人付出一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，它就會(huì)積少成多。所以小題1要鼓勵(lì)讀者多付出，成為其中的一部分。故D選項(xiàng)“成為其中的一部分”符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】由“itcanbeexcitingandwonderfultolockeyeswithsomeonegrinning.Happinessiscontagious,anditonlytakesacouplefacialmusclestospreadit.”可知，和一個(gè)露齒而笑的人鎖定眼神是令人興奮和美妙的。快樂(lè)是會(huì)傳染的，只需要幾塊面部肌肉就能傳播開(kāi)來(lái)。所以本段主要在談?wù)撗凵窠涣鲿r(shí)要保持微笑也就是小題2本段的小標(biāo)題的內(nèi)容。故F選項(xiàng)“眼神交流時(shí)要保持微笑”符合句意。故F選項(xiàng)正確。【18題詳解】由“Theytakezeroefforttosay,buttheimpactishuge.Aren’tyouthankfulsomeoneheldthedoorforyouwhenyourhandswerefull?”可知，說(shuō)這些話毫不費(fèi)力，但影響是巨大的，你難道不感謝有人在你雙手都被占著時(shí)幫你開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？所以小題3要鼓勵(lì)讀者去向幫助你的人告訴他們你很感謝他們。故A選項(xiàng)“告訴他們”符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】由“Wheneveryougetalittle,givealittle.There’sacouplewaystofinish:Youcandoityourself(donatinganoldershirtwhenyoupayforanewshirt,etc),orsupportcompaniesthatarepassionate,good-hearted(reallyfun)do-gooders.Doesn’titgetmuchbetterthanthat,doesit?”可知，每當(dāng)你得到一點(diǎn)，就給予一點(diǎn)。有兩種方法可以完成:你可以自己做(買(mǎi)新襯衫時(shí)捐一件舊襯衫，等等)，或者支持那些充滿激情、心地善良(真的很有趣)的公益公司。沒(méi)有比這更好的了嗎？不是嗎？所以本段主要在討論得到時(shí)也要給予也就是小題4本段的小標(biāo)題的內(nèi)容。故C選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你得到時(shí)也要給予”符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】由Maybeagrandparentiseatingatthebittohearaboutyouradventures,ormaybeanoldfriendhadareallybadday,maybeyourmomwishesyou，ringherupmoreoften.___5___.You’rememberthatyouriPhonecanmakecalls,right?Getintouchwiththosepeoplethataredyingtohearfromyou可知，也許祖父母正在吃飯想聽(tīng)你講述你的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷，或者一位老朋友過(guò)了一個(gè)非常糟糕的一天，也許你媽媽希望你，多給她打電話。你的iPhone可以打電話，對(duì)吧?與那些渴望得到你的消息的人聯(lián)系。所以小題5要起到承上啟下的作用。故B選項(xiàng)“接通電話”符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解19.

InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthepoormessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhausted(精疲力竭的)runnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff

Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanut,butterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,baddayforapicnic.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehiminthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,butforhissmile.

SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile.“Ohthatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofheadcutting!

It’snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered.Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringway.Abossinforminganemployeehedidn’tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.

Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyou’retiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyyet?Whenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyou,astravelerordiner,wanttolandyourfistfightontheirunsympatheticfaces.

Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinform