湖南省岳陽市梅田中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

湖南省岳陽市梅田中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：B2.Theidenticaltwins______eachothermorestronglywhentheywereyoung.A．handled

B．harvested C．resembled

D．disturbed參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：同卵雙胞胎在年輕時(shí)彼此更相似。A.handled使用；B.harvested收獲；C.resembled相似；D.disturbed打擾，根據(jù)題意，故選C。3.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.

A.isconsistedof

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.bemadeupof參考答案：B4. withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced. B.Face. C.Facing. D.Toface.參考答案：A5.Maryisinadifficultsituation________weshouldhelpher.A.where

B.thatC.which

D.whether參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：瑪麗處于一個(gè)我們應(yīng)該幫助她的艱難困境。此處situation是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故答案為A。6.－Haveyoutoldmyfatherabouttheawardingceremony?－Yes,butheistoobusy.Idon’tthinkhe_____.Butincasehe_____,lethimsitbetweenus.A.iscoming;istocome

B.willcome;comesC.wouldcome;willcome

D.comes;iscoming參考答案：B7.Ihappenedtoberobbedonmywayhome_________.A.sofar

B.theothernight

C.theotherdays

D.uptillnow參考答案：B略8.Theschoolissopoorlyequippedthatthestudentsherehaveno______togoodresourcesforlearningatall.A.ambitionB.accessC.entranceD.qualification參考答案：B9._______suchaheavyfinancialloss,MrSmithfounditdifficulttorunhiscompany.A.Suffering

B.havingsuffered

C.Suffered

D.Tosuffer參考答案：B略10.Somedrunkendriversthinkthattheymaybeluckyto________afine,whichmaycosttheir

ownlives.

A．getthrough

B．getalongwith

C．getdownto

D．getawaywith參考答案：11.______withchildrenbefore,Idon’tknowwhattoexpectinmynewjob.A.Havingnotworked

B.NothavingworkedC.Notworking

D.Nottohaveworked參考答案：B12.Overthepastdecades,seaice_______intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreased

B.decreased

C.hasbeendecreasing

D.isdecreasing參考答案：C略13.Theworkeragreedto

________thestrikeiftheirdemandwasimmediatelysatisfied.A.callfor

B.calloutC.callup

D.calloff參考答案：Dcallfor“要求；提倡”；callout“出動(dòng)；喚起”；callup“召喚；打電話”；calloff“放棄；取消”。14.Itisurgedthatchildren________todevelopanawarenessofhowtheInternetcanbeusedA.betaught B.shouldteach C.wouldbetaught D.beteaching參考答案：A15.________anotherhour，mybrothersaidhecouldalsoworkoutthedifficultmathproblem.

A．Given B．Togive

C．Tobegiven

D．Giving參考答案：A16.Whocan______thathewillkeephisword?Healwayslies.

A.feel B.argue

C.insist

D.guarantee參考答案：D17.Onceyouhaveagreedtothe_____request,theywouldbegintoaskformore.A.pleasant B.positive C.instructive D.initial參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：一旦你同意了最初的要求，他們就會開始要求更多。A.pleasant愉快的；B.positive積極的；C.instructive有益的；D.initial最初的。根據(jù)句意可知選D。二、新的題型18.情景對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

一Hi，Bob!We’vebeenworkinghardatourlessonsforafortnight．

6__一Okay!Whatdoyousuggest?一7

IhearHamletisonattheNationalTheater．

—Isthatso?Whynot?

一(Scanninganewspaper．)Oh，dearme!There’snoperformanceattheNationalTheaterthisweekend．Sowehavetogotothecinemainstead．

一8

一Letmesee…Um．GoneWiththeWind．ItisonatsixcinemasonSaturdaynight．一Thatsoundsinteresting．Whichisthenearest?一Ah,TheRoyal，Ithink．

—Whattimedoesthefilmstart?

—Whydon’twegotothe18：30show?

9

—Butwewon’thaveenoughtimefordinner．

一Doyouwanttogototheearlierorthelatershow?

—Ah．．．10

一Then．there’sthe20：30show．

一That’sokay．Ithink．

A．Howaboutseeingaplay?

B．Whatdoyouthinkofabasketballmatch?

C．What’son?

D．Sowhydon’twetakeiteasythisweekend?

E．Iwanttogototheearliershow．

F．Itisconvenientforus,Ithink．

．

G．Ifancygoingtothelaterone參考答案：6-10

D.A.C.F.G三、閱讀理解19.Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthecollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.A1lthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwithspecialareasoflearning.There’ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan’tofferitall.60.TheoldestuniversityintheUSis

．

A.Yale

B.Harvard

C.Princeton

D.Columbia61.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,

A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame

B.people