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陜西省咸陽市十一建子校高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thewitness_____themiddle-agedman_____lyingtothejudge.A.accused;for
B.charged;of
C.charged;for
D.accused;of參考答案:D2.Shepretended________tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.listening B.tohavelistened C.havinglistened D.tobelistening參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:她假裝正在聽經理講話,但是事實上她正在思考別的。短語pretendtobedoing假裝正在做某事,根據(jù)shewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse,故選D項?!军c睛】短語pretendtodo假裝要干某事;pretendtobedoing假裝正在干某事,從后半句wasthinkingabout可知表示正在進行的動作,因此她當時是假裝正在聽經理的話,故用tobelistening。3.Weshouldneverforgetthosewho_______totheliberationoftheChinesepeople.A.contributed
B.referred
C.gaveaway
D.donated參考答案:A略4.______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is_______pricesofhouseswillnotgoupanmore.A.What;that
B.As,that
C.It,what
D.Which,that參考答案:A5.Amajorearthquake______8.0ontheRichterscalestrongly______WenchuanCountryinSichuanProvinceat2:28p.m.onMay12.2008.A.measured;shaken
B.measured;shakingC.measuring;shook
D.measuring;shaking參考答案:C6.Theydidn’tstoptheirprejudiceagainstthoseaffectedwithHIV_______theyattendedthelectureonAIDSgivenbyDr.PhilipA.when
B.until
C.since
D.while參考答案:B7.
Wheredidyoumeethimforthefirsttime?
ItwasinWLInternationalMiddleSchool______westudiedtogether.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C8.Ifyourracecarisn’tinsured,youmay_______losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A.delay B.avoid C.risk參考答案:C9.Jackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisuncle,butthefilmis
foradultsonly.
A.approved
B.intended
C.attempted
D.permitted參考答案:B10.—Heshouldhavebeenpunishedfortheseriousmistake.
—________,butheescapedit.A.Soshouldhe
B.Sohewas
C.Soheshould
D.Sohehas參考答案:B略11.Tracywantedtobe_____ofherparentsaftergraduation,andtriedtolivealone.A.aware
B.confident
C.independent
D.proud參考答案:C12.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends._____,itgivesmeachancetotry.
A.Otherwise
B.Anyway
C.Therefore
D.Though參考答案:B32.Iwaswalkingalongthestream_____ImetmyChineseteacher.
A.as
B.while
C.when
D.since參考答案:C略14.Iusedtohatebeing______aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.A.dressed
B.scolded
C.teased
D.bothered參考答案:C略15._______seriesoffactsshowusthat_______Diaoyuislands(釣魚島)belongtoChina.A.A;/
B.The;the
C.A;the
D.The;/參考答案:C16.What'sthedifferencebetweenthefirstbuildingandthesecondone?Thefirstonehasagardenwhilethesecondhas
.A.nothing
B.noone
C.none
D.neither參考答案:C17.Thegrassandthebushespreventthefinetopsoilfrom_________.
A.clearingaway
B.beingclearedaway
C.washingaway
D.beingwashedaway參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Whenwearelittle,weknownothingabouttherightsandresponsibilitiesofadulthood.___36___Thus,ifwelikeacertaintoyorifwewanttoeatacertaintypeofchocolate,wethinkthatourparentswillhavetobuythatforus.
Wedon’tcarethattheypossiblyhavenotenoughmoneyforthat.Iftheydon’tcarryoutourwish,we’llbegintocry.___37___Wheneverwebegintocry,we’llgetwhatwewant.Still,littlebylittle,werealizethatourparentscan’tofferusallthatwewantforcertainreasons.Wethenalsounderstandthatparentshavetheirrights.Theyhavetherighttoscolduswhenwedosomethingwrongorwhentheyfindoutthatwehaveliedtothem.___38___Theychooseourclothes,thefoodweeat,theschoolwewillstudyat,thehourswhenweshouldgoouttoplayandthetimewehavetoreturnhome.___39___Theyaretheonestoblamelaterifwedon’treceivepropereducation.That’swhywhenwebeataclassmateatthekindergarten,parentsaretheonestoapologizeforourdeedsinfrontoftheteacherandtheclassmate’sparents.Andwhenwegetill,theyareresponsiblefornottakinggoodcareofusandfordressingusinadequately.Themomentwebecometeenagers,wenoticethatweshouldberesponsibleforthesociety.Nowwehavetherighttobeindependent.___40___Itissupposedthatwearematureenoughtosolveourproblemsandtomakepeoplearoundtrustus.Forsomeofus,thisisadifficulttesttopass,butitisthebestmethodtoseeifwearecapableoftakingourplaceinsociety.A.Wethinkourparentsshouldofferusallweneed.B.Weshouldbelievewecandothembyourselves.C.Thisisachild’simportantweapontothreatenhis/herparents.D.Moreover,theyhavetherighttomakechoicesforuswhenwearelittle.E.
Asamatteroffact,parentshavealotofthingstobeconcernedabout.F.Butatthesametimetheyareresponsibleformanythingsthathappentous.G.However,it’salsotimeforustogiveexplanationswhenwedosomethingwrong.參考答案:36.A
37.C
38.D
39.F
40.G本文為人生百味文章。當我們小的時候,對父母總是認為有求必應,長大才意識到很多事情都是自己要負責任的?!?6題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后面的句子Therefore,ifwelikeacertaintoyorifwewanttoeatacertaintypeofchocolate,wethinkthatourparentswillhavetobuythatforus可知“如果我們喜歡玩具或者想吃巧克力,我們認為父母就必須給我們買”,由此可推斷出我們總認為父母應該給我們提供需要的一切,分析選項可知A項(我們認為我們的父母應該提供我們所需要的一切)符合題意,故選A.【37題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前句”Iftheydon'tcarryoutourwish,we'llbegintocry”可知“如果我們愿望實現(xiàn)不了,我們就會哭,這也是我們重要的武器”,分析選項可知C項(這是我們小孩最好的武器)符合題意,故選C項。【38題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前句Theyhavetherighttoscolduswhenwedosomethingwrongorwhentheyfindoutthatwehaveliedtothem.和下文Theychooseourclothes,thefoodweeat,theschoolwe’llstudyat,thehourswhenweshouldgoouttoplayandthetimewehavetoreturnhome.可知,“他們有權利責備我們,幫我們選衣服,食物,我們上的學校,什么時候可以玩,什么時間要回家”可知,對應了選項里的theyhavetherighttomakechoices…”因此選D項?!?9題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文theyaretheonestobeblamedifwedon'treceivepropereducation可知,如果我們沒有得到適當教育他們就會被責備,所以他們要為很多事情負責任,故選F項?!?0題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前句Nowwehavetherighttobeindependent可知,“我們有權利獨立”及后一句“Itissupposedthatwearematureenoughtosolveourproblemsandtomakepeoplearoundtrustus.”意為“我們已經成熟到足以解決我們的問題,讓周圍的人信任我們”可知,我們成熟了,獨立了,應該為自己的行為負責了。分析選項可知G項意為“然而,當我們做錯事,也該自己為自己的錯誤作出解釋,即應當為自己的行為負責。因此G符合題意,故選G。三、閱讀理解19.TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven-daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust:·assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem;·beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff;·ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails;·havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorCopyEditorYoumust:·workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;·editorrewritecopyandgivesmartheadlinesandcaptions;·havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.CopyEditorYoumust:·begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsmartheadlinesandcaptions;·beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;·havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.GraphicDesignerYoumust:·haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics;·begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings;·beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts;·haveagoodsenseoftypography;·havegoodnewsjudgment;·beskilledinMacintoshsoftware,includinginDesign,IllustratorandPhotoshop;·befluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob@.5.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.B.TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.C.Toadvertiseforhiringsomegoodemployees.D.Totellyouhowtobecomegoodeditorsanddesigners.6.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?A.BeinggoodatPhotosho
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