遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市第十高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市第十高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.Awhat

Bwhose

Cwhich

Dthat參考答案：B略2.Itissaidthatthispaper______everyFriday.A.comesout

B.iscomeout

C.publishes

D.ispublishing參考答案：A32.

MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared.Who_________havetakenit?A.should

B.must

C.could

D.would參考答案：C略4.—Don'tsitintheclassroomallthedaydoinghomework!—Iknowtakingsomeexerciseeverydaywill______myhealth,butlookatthepileoftestpaper!A.setup

B.buildup

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：B5.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A6.FinallyI______andacceptedthejobontheirterms.A.gavein B.gaveoffC.gaveout D.gaveaway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：最后我讓步了，按照他們的條件接受了這份工作。A.gavein讓步；B.gaveoff釋放；C.gaveout分發(fā)；D.gaveaway泄露，崩潰。根據(jù)后一句按照他們的要求接受了工作，可推知是做出了讓步，故選A。7.Themanagerwasabouttoleave

hissecretarycalledhimback.A．a(chǎn)nd

B．before

C．when

D．until參考答案：C8.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit___beveryslow.

A.can B.must C.will

D.should參考答案：A9.Howmuchdoyousupposetheseoldbookswill________onthesecond-handmarket?A.sell

B.purchase

C.buy

D.fetch參考答案：D10.Ihatedrush,soIgottotheairport______timetohavemyluggageandticket______.

A.before;checked

B.until;check

C.aheadof;checked

D.ahead;tocheck參考答案：C11.Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers____toanswerfortheheavyburdenonthestudents.A.has

B.have

C.is D.are參考答案：C12.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel____Iheardthestep.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when參考答案：D13.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother_____toswim.A.howwillitlearn

B.willitlearnhowC.itwilllearnhow

D.anditlearnshow參考答案：B14.Youhavegottofillinyourname，age，address，and____inthisapplicationform.A．nutrition

B．occupation

C．envelope

D．a(chǎn)tmosphere參考答案：B15.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword___A.speaking

B.speak

C.spoken

D.tospeak參考答案：D16.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage

_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt

C.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt參考答案：B17.Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld’sproductionofvehicles.

A.thethreetimesweightofB.threetimesasheavierasC.asthreetimesasheavierasD.threetimestheweightof參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whentravelingabroadoreveninyourowncountry,youmayhavenumerousopportunitiestomeetthelocalsofyourdestination.___16___Herearesometipsonhowtomeetlocalswhiletraveling.Chatwithlocalsonline.___17___.Don'tbehesitanttoaskthemforsuggestionsonwhattovisit,wheretotravel,andwhereanylocallypopularattractionsarelocated.Thiswillletyougetasenseofhowthepeopleintheareareallylive.Talktopeopleonyourway.Ontheplane,train,orbusridetoyourdestination,trystartingaconversationwithsomeone.Chancesareyoumayfindapersonnativetotheareaorwhoknowssomeonethatlivesthere.Askquestions.Uponarrivingatyourdestination,askthestaffatyourhotel.___18___.___19___.Kindnessgoesalongway,especiallyfromtouristsvisitingaforeigndestination.Makesuretoresearchthecustoms,traditionsandculturesofthepeopleyou'llbeinteractingwith,andalwaysgreetpeopleinafriendlymanner.Usecommunity-marketplaceplatforms.___20___,includingaccommodation,diningexperiencesandtransport.Theseallowyoutoseetheirlifestylesfromafirst-handviewpoint.A.BepoliteB.VisitsmallertownsC.VarioustravelcommunitiesallowyoutouseservicesthatlocalsprovideD.ScheduleadayortwotostopinsmallertownswheremorelocalsareusuallyfoundE.TheymaygiveyouabetteranswerthanatraditionalguidebookF.GettingtoknowthesepeoplecanaffordauniquetripexperienceG.Websitesallowyoutoconnectwithpeoplewholivewhereyouwillbevisiting參考答案：16.F

17.G

18.E

19.A

20.C這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了五條關(guān)于如何在旅行中遇到當(dāng)?shù)厝说慕ㄗh?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Whentravelingabroadoreveninyourowncountry,youmayhavenumerousopportunitiestomeetthelocalsofyourdestination.（當(dāng)你在國(guó)外甚至在自己的國(guó)家旅行時(shí)，你可能有很多機(jī)會(huì)遇見你目的地的當(dāng)?shù)厝?。）以及下文Herearesometipsonhowtomeetlocalswhiletraveling.（這里有一些關(guān)于如何在旅行中遇到當(dāng)?shù)厝说慕ㄗh。）可知本空為建議了解當(dāng)?shù)厝丝梢宰屇阌幸淮为?dú)特的旅行經(jīng)歷。故F選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文Chatwithlocalsonline.（與當(dāng)?shù)厝嗽诰€聊天。）可知是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)和你要去地方的人聯(lián)系。故G選項(xiàng)website對(duì)應(yīng)上文online。故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文Askquestions.Uponarrivingatyourdestination,askthestaffatyourhotel.（問問題。到達(dá)目的地后，詢問旅館的工作人員。）中Askquestions（詢問）可對(duì)應(yīng)E選項(xiàng)：E.Theymaygiveyouabetteranswerthanatraditionalguidebook（他們可能會(huì)給你一個(gè)比傳統(tǒng)旅游指南更好的答案）符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文Kindnessgoesalongway,especiallyfromtouristsvisitingaforeigndestination.Makesuretoresearchthecustoms,traditionsandculturesofthepeopleyou'llbeinteractingwith,andalwaysgreetpeopleinafriendlymanner.（善良是很有幫助的，尤其是來自外國(guó)旅游目的地的游客。一定要研究一下你將要交往的人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、傳統(tǒng)和文化，并總是以友好的方式問候他們。）可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)的是要有禮貌。故A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Usecommunity-marketplaceplatforms.（使用community-marketplace平臺(tái)。）中community可對(duì)應(yīng)到C選項(xiàng)：Varioustravelcommunitiesallowyoutouseservicesthatlocalsprovide（各種各樣的旅游社區(qū)允許你使用當(dāng)?shù)厝颂峁┑姆?wù)）符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.TEDisanon-profitorganizationdevotedtoIdeasWorthSpreading.Itstartedout(in1984)asaconferencebringingtogetherpeoplefromthreeworlds:Technology,Entertainment,andDesign.Sincethenithassteppedintomoreandmorefields.Alongwithtwoannual(年度的)conferences—theTEDConferenceontheWestCoasteachspring,andtheTEDGlobalConferenceinEdinburghUKeachsummer—TEDincludestheaward-winningTEDTalksvideosite,theOpenTranslationProjectandTEDConversations,theinspiringTEDFellowsandTEDProgrammes,andtheannualTEDPrize.ThetwoannualTEDconferences,ontheNorthAmericanWestCoastandinEdinburgh,Scotland,bringtogethertheworld’smostexcellentthinkersanddoers,whoarechallengedtogivethetalkoftheirlives(in18minutesorless).Onted.com,wemakethebesttalksandperformancesfromTEDandpartnersavailabletotheworld,forfree.Morethan1,200TEDtalksarenowavailable,withmoreaddedeachweek.Webelieveinthepowerofideastochangeattitudes,livesandeventually,theworld.Sowe’rebuildinghereaclearinghouse(信息交流中)thatoffersfreeknowledgeandinspirationfromtheworld’smostinspiredthinkers,andalsoacommunityofcurioussoulstoengagewithideasandeachother.Haveanidea?Wewanttohearfromyou.Today,TEDisbestthoughtofasaglobalcommunity.It’sacommunitywelcomingpeoplefromeverydisciplineandculturewhoseekadeeperunderstandingoftheworld.WanttofollowTED?Herearethewaystoconnect:GetTEDnewsandconfe