江蘇省常州市三河口高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省常州市三河口高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jasonlikesallhissubjects,buthelikesEnglish

A.aboveall

B.inparticular

C.afterall

D.ingeneral參考答案：B2.Tobequalifiedforthejob___________.

A.one’sknowledgeofelectronicsisneeded

B.itisrequiredthatonehaveknowledgeofelectronics

C.oneneedstohaveprofessionalknowledgeofelectronics

D.one’sknowledgeofelectronicsismoreimportant參考答案：C3.—Howaboutjoiningmeforacupofcoffee?—________,

butI’mexhausted.Iwasuptill3thismorning,

writingapaper.A.Youarewelcome B.GoodideaC.Ican’tagreemore D.I’dloveto參考答案：D4.Itdoesn‘tmakesense______after______.Youshouldcheerupandpracticehardinstead.

A．tocomplain;beingdefeated

B．complain;defeating

C．complain;beingdefeated

D．tocomplain;defeating參考答案：A5.---Ithoughtyoumighthavegotdrunk.

---Yes,I______.”A.almosthave

B.almosthad

C.almostdid

D.mighthave參考答案：C6.Basedontheagreement,allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.will參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：根據(jù)協(xié)議，所有的款項(xiàng)都將在這個(gè)月底支付。Shall用于法律，條款中表示必須要做的事情，故選C。點(diǎn)睛：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法較多，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后邊跟的動(dòng)詞需要用原形，否定式構(gòu)成是在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加“not”。個(gè)別情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有現(xiàn)正式和過去式兩種形式，過去式用來表達(dá)更加客氣，委婉的語(yǔ)氣，時(shí)態(tài)性不強(qiáng)，可用于過去，現(xiàn)在和將來。7.I'drather_____rudelytoheryesterday.HowregretfulIam!A.Inotspeak

B.mynotspeaking

C.Ididn'tspeak

D.Ihadn'tspoken參考答案：D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：我寧愿昨天沒有對(duì)她爆粗口。我非常后悔。Wouldrather+賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。一般過去時(shí)是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬；過去完成時(shí)對(duì)過去的虛擬。選D?！窘馕觥?.Howlongdoyouthink_____theconflictbetweenJapanandChinacomestoanend?

A.willitbeuntil

B.willitbewhenC.itwillbebefore

D.itwillbethat參考答案：C9.Youngasheis,healreadyhasfournovelstohis________,whoseachievementhascaughtthepublic’sattention.A.affection B.entertainment C.credit D.possession參考答案：C

10.Theoldladyhadasonandtwodaughters，________treatedherwell，whichmadeherverysad.A．nooneofwhom

B．noneofwhom

C．neitherofthem

D．noneofthem參考答案：B11.I'dliketohavethispackage________，madam.A．beweighed

B．tobeweighed

C．toweigh

D．weighed參考答案：D12.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyon______hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsors.

A.what

B.how

C.why

D.who參考答案：D略13.Theydon’tallow________inthebuilding,buttheyallowme________outofit.A.tosmoke;smoking

B.smoking;smokingC.tosmoke;tosmoke D.smoking,tosmoke參考答案：B14.

_______bythewhalers,thekillerswereabletogetagoodfeedfromthewhale.

A.Havingbeenaccepted

B.HavingacceptedC.Tohaveaccepted

D.Tobeaccepted參考答案：A15.Wefinallyarrivedatasituation________weweremakingasmallprofit.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where參考答案：D16.NoonerespondedwhenTomwasspeaking,sohepaused_______beforecontinuingtodrawourattention.A.deliberately B.eagerly

C.sincerely D.faithfully參考答案：A17.Anewstudyfromateamofresearchersshowshowclimatechangewill

thespreadofthevirus.A.devotetoB.committoC.contributetoD.tendto參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Swim-with-dolphinsHumanshavealwaysbeenfascinatedbydolphinsandtherehasbeenalonghistoryofassociationbetweenthetwo.______36______.The“swim-with-dolphins”touristindustryisbecomingmorepopulareveryyear.Thechancetoseedolphinsinthewildisoftenalifetimedreamformanypeopleandtouroperatorsarealwaysonthelookouttogivetheirtouristswimmersthebestexperiencetheycan.Afterall,itcancostalargeamountofmoneytohavethiskindofholidayexperience.______37______Researchhasshownthatwhiledolphinscanmoveawayiftheydonotwanttointeractwithhumanswimmers,theydonotlikeitatalliftheswimmersslipintothewaterdirectlyontopofthemorifhumansareintheirpathoftravel.However,ifswimmersenterthewatertoonesideofthem,thedolphinsdonotavoidtheswimmerstothesameextent._______38_______Inallcases,thedolphinsseemtohavebecomemoresensitivetothepresenceoftheswimmers.Fordolphins,swimmingwithhumansisnotnecessarilyahighpriority(優(yōu)先權(quán)).______39______Itisanewandunusualexperienceforthem._______40_______Theadviceisthatdolphinsshouldbegivenadequateperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.Humans’lifelongdreamsofswimmingwithdolphinsinthewildhaveseverelyaffectedthem,leavingnotenoughtimeforthemtorestandtakecareoftheirownbabies.Ifwearetoenjoytheseremarkableanimalsandnotjustusethemforourentertainment,thenwemustcarefullymonitorthe“swim-with-dolphins”industryworldwide.A.Theycannotfulfilltheirlifelongdreams.B.Thispossiblyseemslikelessthreateningbehaviortothem.C.Inthelongtermtherecouldbeharmfuleffectsonthedolphin’swell-being.D.Itisfrequentlyaskedwhether“swim-with-dolphins”tourismshouldbestopped.E.Sotouroperatorstrytoplaceeagerswimmersasnearaspossibletothedolphins.F.Overtimethishasturnedintoaworldwidetouristactivity--swimmingwithdolphins.G.Infact,onlysomebabydolphinswillbelywillingtoparticipateintheinteraction.參考答案：36.F

37.E

38.B

39.G

40.D【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文?！巴ｋ嘤斡尽边@一旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)越來越受歡迎。海豚都對(duì)游泳者很敏感，如果游泳者入水方式正確，它們也不那么抗拒，但小海豚卻喜歡與人交流，對(duì)于它們來說這是一種嶄新的不尋常的經(jīng)歷。這個(gè)行業(yè)如果監(jiān)督不當(dāng)?shù)脑挄?huì)對(duì)海豚帶來傷害，所以最好不要打擾它們。【36題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容“The“swim-with-dolphins”touristindustryisbecomingmorepopulareveryyear”?！芭c海豚一起游泳”的旅游業(yè)正變得越來越流行。分析選項(xiàng)可知F項(xiàng)（隨著時(shí)間的推移，這已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)世界性的旅游活動(dòng)——與海豚一起游泳），故選F項(xiàng)【37題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的內(nèi)容.Afterall,itcancostalargeamountofmoneytohavethiskindofholidayexperience.可知，“和與海豚一起游泳”這樣的度假經(jīng)歷會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢。所以旅游經(jīng)營(yíng)者盡力地讓游泳的人盡可能靠近海豚。分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)符合題意?！?8題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的內(nèi)容“如果游泳者是從側(cè)邊靠近海豚，海豚就沒那么抗拒“?？赏茢啵翰欢惚苡斡菊呤且?yàn)樗鼈冋J(rèn)為沒有威脅性。故B項(xiàng)與海豚的不躲避有因果關(guān)系故選B項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的Inallcases,thedolphinsseemtohavebecomemoresensitivetothepresenceoftheswimmers.Fordolphins,swimmingwithhumansisnotnecessarilyahighpriority(優(yōu)先權(quán))可知，在所有的情況下，海豚似乎對(duì)游泳者的存在更加敏感。對(duì)于海豚來說，與人類一起游泳未必是他們最喜歡的事?？蘸蟮膬?nèi)容：對(duì)于它們來說是一種新的不尋常的經(jīng)歷。由此可推斷出海豚未必喜歡與人一起游泳，但海豚寶寶喜歡，對(duì)于它們來說是一種嶄新的不尋常的經(jīng)歷。分析選項(xiàng)可知G項(xiàng)（事實(shí)上，只有一些海豚寶寶會(huì)比較愿意參與互動(dòng)。）符合題意，故選G項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段內(nèi)容：建議白天給海豚們足夠的時(shí)間讓它們獨(dú)處。因?yàn)樵谝巴馀c海豚一起游泳的終生夢(mèng)想已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重影響了海豚，這讓海豚沒有足夠的時(shí)間休息和照顧寶寶。由此可推斷出人們不應(yīng)該打擾海豚們。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)（人們經(jīng)常問，是否應(yīng)該停止“與海豚一起游泳”的旅游），可知，答案就是不應(yīng)打擾它們。故選D項(xiàng)。）【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧該題型考察學(xué)生的把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次的能力及握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性。這種題一般可從以下方面來做：

（1）看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。第2小題，根據(jù)空前的“和與海豚一起游泳”這樣的度假經(jīng)歷會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢。所以旅游經(jīng)營(yíng)者試圖把渴望游泳的人盡可能靠近海豚。由選項(xiàng)與空的因果關(guān)系可確定正確答案。（3）看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語(yǔ)。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接，先易后難，各個(gè)突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來判斷該句在文章的位置。通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞找出正確選項(xiàng)。如第1小題。選項(xiàng)F與本段不僅有詞swimmingwithdolphins的復(fù)現(xiàn)，而且意義相符從而確定正確答案。三、閱讀理解19.

DONALDSLOANGatesHallUniversityofKansasLawrence,KS66045913-243-1682AfterMay2009:46ClaytonDriveSt.Louis,MO63130314-726-8840ObjectiveToworkwiththeclient（委托人）populationinasocialserviceposition.EducationB.A.,UniversityofKansas,Lawrence,KS,2009Major:SocialServicesMinor(副修科目):AppliedPsychologyExperienceAssistantActivitiesSupervisor,FairviewNursingHome,Lawrence,KS,November2006-present.Helporganizeandcarryoutrecreational(休養(yǎng)的)activitiesfornursinghome(療養(yǎng)院)oldmen.Activitiesincludecrafts,dances,daytrips,sing-alongs(大家一起唱),andvisitingperformers.HotlineVolunteer,TeenCrisisCenter,Lawrence,KS,September2006-May2007.Handledcrisiscallsfromteenagersinthecommunity.Dealtwithdruguse,unwantedpregnancies(懷孕),failinggrades,andthebreakdownofparent-teenrelationships.Nurse’sAssistant,DanyersGeneralHospital,St.Louis,MO,Summer2006.Assistednursesinpatientcare.Tookhistories,updatedcharts,andhelpedpreparepatientsforsurgery(外科手術(shù)).

ActivitiesUniversityConcertBoard.Workwithotherboardmemberstoplanandimplementon-campus(在校內(nèi))concerts.SeniorGiftCampaign.Helpmanagethecampaigntoraisefundsforthesenior