中級(jí)工程師職稱英語(yǔ)考試高頻詞匯

#/6中級(jí)工程師職稱英語(yǔ)考試高頻詞匯中級(jí)工程師職稱英語(yǔ)考試高頻詞匯1.abideby(二befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守2.beabsentfrom缺席，不在absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉absorb(二takeuptheattentionof)吸引的注意力〔被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)〕；beabsorbedin全神注貫注于近；beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有access(to)〔不可數(shù)名詞〕能接近，進(jìn)入，了解byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外。Withoutaccident(=safely)平安地ofone'sownaccord(二withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely自愿地，主動(dòng)地9.inaccordwith與……一致outofone'saccordwith同……不一致10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)12.onone'sownaccount1〕為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益2〕(=atone'sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3〕(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬；onaccountof因?yàn)?；onnoaccount不管什么原因也不；ofaccount有重要性。13.takeintoaccount(二consider)把考慮進(jìn)去14.givesb.anaccountof說(shuō)明，解釋〔理由〕15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說(shuō)明16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因?yàn)?7.onnoaccount(二innocase,fornoreason)絕不要，無(wú)論如何不要放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝〕

18．a(chǎn)ccuseof(二18．a(chǎn)ccuseof(二chargewith;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告19.beaccustomedto(二beinthehabitof,beusedto習(xí)慣于20.beacquaintedwith(二tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(二tohavemetsocially)熟悉121.acton奉行，按照行動(dòng)；actas扮演；actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于23.adapt(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編，改寫〔以適應(yīng)新的需要〕24.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除……外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的，臨近的28.adjust(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)29.admitof(二becapableof,leaveroomfor)的可能，留有……的余地30.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先31.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地32.haveanadvantageover勝過(guò)havetheadvantageof由于……處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用agreewith贊同〔某人意見(jiàn)〕agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意，一致36.aheadof在之前，超過(guò),aheadoftime提前37.intheair1〕不肯定，不具體。2〕在謠傳中38.aboveall(二especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的39．inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共，總計(jì)40.afterall畢竟，到底；(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不；allatonce(二suddenly)突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的；firstofall首先；allinall大體上說(shuō)；beallin累極了；allbut幾乎41.allowfor(二takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到，估計(jì)到。amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì)，等于answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)2answerto(=conformto)適合，符合beanxiousabout為焦急不安；或anxiousfor46.apologizetosb.forsth.為……向……抱歉47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁。appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸弓I力48.applytosb.forsth.為向申請(qǐng)；applyfor申請(qǐng)；applyto適用。applyto與有關(guān)；適用approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成，approvevt.批準(zhǔn)51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由弓起52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排做53.arriveon至U達(dá)；arriveat到達(dá)某地〔小地方〕；得出，作出；arrivein到達(dá)某地〔大地方〕；beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以……為羞恥assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向……保證，使……確信attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛，系，結(jié)makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做attendto(二giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意，照顧；attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料59．a(chǎn)ttributeto/toward對(duì)的態(tài)度、看法60.attributeto(二tobelievesth.tobetheresultof)把歸因于，認(rèn)為是的結(jié)果61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)到，知道atthebackof(=behind)在……后面inthebackof在后部〔里面〕；onthebackof在后部〔外面〕；beonone'sback(=beillinbed)臣卜病不起atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，維護(hù)；havesb.atone'sback有支持，有作后臺(tái)turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬〔某人〕，背棄，拋棄3behindone'sback背著某人〔說(shuō)壞話〕68.bebasedon/upon基于69.onthebasisof根據(jù)，在根底上70.beatat在運(yùn)動(dòng)工程上打贏71.beginwith以開(kāi)始。tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一〔經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ)〕72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以……名義believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依賴，信仰benefit(from)受益，得到好處。forthebenefitof為了的利益〔好處〕151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗，勝過(guò)78.bybirth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí)；givebirthto出生79．blamesb.forsth.因……責(zé)備某人blamesth.onsb.把……推在某人身上80.inblossom開(kāi)花〔指樹(shù)木〕beinblossom開(kāi)花〔強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)〕comeintoblossom開(kāi)花〔強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作〕81.onboard到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機(jī)82.boastof(orabout)吹噓83.outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)84.inbrief(二inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之85.inbulk成批地，不散裝的86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言87.onbusiness出差辦事88.bebusywithsth.于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二90.butfor(=without)要不是。表示假設(shè)91.buysth.formoney用多少錢買92.becapableof能夠，有能力becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞：是能夠被的493.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無(wú)論如何94.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生萬(wàn)一inthecaseof至于……，就……而言96.innocase在任何情況下都不〔放句首倒裝句〕97.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在……上becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定。100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然102.forachange換換環(huán)境〔把戲等〕103.chargesb.with……控告某人犯有……104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)〔某事〕inthechargeof……由……管takechargeof(二tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)管理〔照顧〕chargefor因索取〔費(fèi)用〕chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有……roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不停地108.commenton評(píng)論109.commitoneselfto使自己承當(dāng)commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄；c