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2025年楊凌職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、since
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓他體驗(yàn)一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺,因?yàn)槲也唤?jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當(dāng)……時(shí)候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自從,因?yàn)?。引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用since。故選D。
2、Thestudentshaveread()books.(1分)A、twohundredsB、hundredofC、twohundredsofD、hundredsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查固定搭配。句意為:“學(xué)生們已經(jīng)讀了數(shù)以百計(jì)的書。”表示具體數(shù)目時(shí),hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面也不接of,所以排除A和C;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof表示,意為“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。故選D。
3、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不覺B、心滿意足C、垂頭喪氣D、悠然自得正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了晚上夢(mèng)游的事情,同時(shí)指出了夢(mèng)游發(fā)生的時(shí)間和表現(xiàn),如果遇到夢(mèng)游的人,要找一個(gè)成年人帶夢(mèng)游的人回去睡覺。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知,Doug的這個(gè)狀態(tài)叫夢(mèng)游,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知夢(mèng)游的人是什么都不知道的,所以我們可以猜測(cè)“outofit”的意思是“茫然不覺”。故選A。
4、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Thefoldingbikehelmetis()(1分)A、thickandheavyB、madefrommetalC、notasstrongasatraditionaloneD、flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】發(fā)明使世界變得更美好、更智能、更有趣。本文主要介紹了四種不同的發(fā)明,分別是可折疊自行車頭盔、能自己系鞋帶的鞋子、新型的智能鬧鐘和可以對(duì)抗多種疾病的土豆。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄第三句“Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible(靈活的)enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.”可知,它和傳統(tǒng)的頭盔一樣堅(jiān)固,但足夠靈活,幾乎可以完全平折。故選D。
5、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?What’sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingapps?______
(1分)A、TocontrolthespreadoftheCOVID-19.
B、Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.C、Totraceallcontactswithpatients.
D、Tomakepeople’sprivateinformationpublicprobably.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
6、It'ssunnyoutside.Let's________forawalk.
(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:外面陽(yáng)光明媚。我們?nèi)ド⑸⒉桨???疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。togo動(dòng)詞不定式;going現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;go動(dòng)詞原形;goes動(dòng)詞go的單數(shù)形式,固定搭配letsb
do"讓某人做某事,let是使役動(dòng)詞,其賓語(yǔ)后接動(dòng)詞原形(不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式),故選C。
7、--John,it's10p.m.It'stimetogotobednow.--OK.()Mum!(1分)A、goodmorningB、goodafternoonC、goodeveningD、goodnight正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
8、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(2)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood(他用木頭做紙)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)問“蔡倫當(dāng)時(shí)用什么材料造紙?”
9、Workhard,()youwillpasstheexam.(1分)A、andB、forC、orD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會(huì)通過考試?!备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞and來連接。故選A。
10、—Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?
—______.
(1分)A、ShemustbebusyB、ShemighthavebeenfreeC、ShemusthavebeenbusyD、Shecan’tbefree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析蘇珊昨天為什么不像她承諾的那樣來看我們?她一定是太忙忙??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)?!扒閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè);“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)。根據(jù)第一句中的didn’t說明本句是對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)。排除AD。Mighthavedone本可以做某事,實(shí)際上卻未做,這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,并非是對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)。Musthavedonesth一定做了某事。故C正確。
11、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、
Samuel
loved
writing
ever
since
he
was
a
little
boyB、
Samuel
didn't
love
writing
at
the
beginningC、
his
writings
for
the
newspapers
were
quite
successfulD、
his
brother
encouraged
him
to
write
more正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
12、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)A、
Driving
Rules
in
Britain
B、
Tests
for
Britain
PeopleC、
Britain
Car
Drivers
D、
Learning
to
Drive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.()(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
14、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___.(1分)A、
Weather
and
Body
TemperatureB、
The
Body
Temperature
Should
Always
Be
the
SameC、
The
Body
TemperatureD、TheTemperatureandYourSkin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
15、_____youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
(1分)A、UnlessB、BecauseC、AlthoughD、When正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查的是從屬連詞的辨析.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"如果你沒有嘗試過,你就無法想象這件事多么令人開心."從句意來看,這里需要一個(gè)表假設(shè)的連詞,說明后句是表假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),unless可以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為"除非",相當(dāng)于ifnot.故選A
16、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第3空填()。(1分)A、insteadofB、apartfromC、otherthanD、regardlessof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。insteadof意為“代替;而不是”;apartfrom意為“除……以外”;otherthan意為“除了”;regardlessof意為“不管;不顧”。從轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可以判斷,蘇格拉底沒有告訴他們答案,而是讓他們?nèi)ジ苫?。故選A。
17、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號(hào)),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Howmanyappsarementionedinthispassage?(1分)A、TwoB、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了三款好玩又實(shí)用的軟件:“專注森林”有助于我們專注學(xué)習(xí);“火箭鬧鐘”根治賴床不起的壞毛?。弧跋挛摹遍喿x新聞特別輕松。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三個(gè)標(biāo)題名,可知本文一共提到了三種應(yīng)用程序。故選B。
18、—Ireallyhope_____everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.
(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析—我真的希望一切順利?!乙彩荌hopethat+賓語(yǔ)從句。
19、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第16空填()。(1分)A、pleasedB、surprisedC、disappointedD、satisfied正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。pleased意為“高興的”;surprised意為“驚奇的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”。此句中的getover意為“克服;恢復(fù)常態(tài)”。此處指作者不能從讓父親失望的陰影中走出來。故選C。
20、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
21、—Idon'tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.Let's____inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我不知道怎么讀這個(gè)單詞,你能幫我嗎?對(duì)不起,我也不知道,我們現(xiàn)在去查字典吧。Lookup查閱;是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),當(dāng)后面的賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),可放在副詞后面,也可放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間;但當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間.句中,it指代前面的word,放在中間故選A
22、Ilikeplaying()footballandmysisterlikesplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、—HowdoyouliketheTVprogram?—Ithinkitisthebestprogram________Ihaveeverwatched.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你覺得這個(gè)電視節(jié)目怎么樣?——我認(rèn)為這是我看過的最好的節(jié)目。who誰,which哪一個(gè);that那個(gè);when何時(shí),此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:你覺得這個(gè)電視節(jié)目怎么樣?我認(rèn)為這是我看過的最好的節(jié)目。先行詞program,由最高級(jí)修飾,故用that引導(dǎo)。故選:C。
24、()isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves().(1分)A、Safe;safeB、Safety;safetyC、Safety;safeD、Safe;safety正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為:“安全非常重要,因此我們需要認(rèn)真保護(hù)自己的安全。”safety為名詞,意為“安全”,此題前半句缺主語(yǔ),所以第一個(gè)空格處用名詞作主語(yǔ);safe為形容詞,意為“安全的”,keep+sb.+adj.其中形容詞作keep的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。
25、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知,全國(guó)各地都有剪紙,一般來說,北方的剪紙大膽而自由,南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。
26、Davidstillworkshard________hehasmadegreatprogress.
(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:雖然David取得了很大的進(jìn)步,但他仍然努力學(xué)習(xí)。A、because因?yàn)?;B、though雖然,盡管;C、unless除非;D、if是否,如果。由句意可知前后句為讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)使用表示讓步的從屬連詞though(雖然,盡管)引導(dǎo)該從句,故選B項(xiàng)。
27、TheReads()lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.(1分)A、werehavingB、washavingC、arehavingD、havewrite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)A、toshowB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——下一步做什么?——我會(huì)讓Tony帶你轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。”have為使役動(dòng)詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即havesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。
29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
30、_______interestingbookitis!
(1分)A、WhatanB、WhatC、HowanD、How正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析C、根據(jù)interestingbook,可知這個(gè)感嘆句的中心詞是book,它是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,interesting在這里修飾book,而且interesting是以元音音素開頭的,用冠詞的話應(yīng)該用an,根據(jù)What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).故選A
31、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:--我忍不住擔(dān)心學(xué)校期末考試的結(jié)果。--放松,現(xiàn)在你也無能為力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧;BGoodluck好運(yùn);CRelax放松;DGoforit全力以赴。分析語(yǔ)境可知,一方對(duì)于考試結(jié)果表示擔(dān)憂,另一方安慰其耐心等待,Relax用于緩解對(duì)方壓力。故選C項(xiàng)。
32、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2)
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