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湖南省衡陽市逸夫中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1.(1分)Onhiseleventhbirthday,hegetsmanyp.2.(1分)Inthefridge,wehavemanyv,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.3.(1分)Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferenth.4.(1分)根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞JackChenisMike'sfmoviestar.Mikelikeshismoviesbest.5.(1分)Therunnersareverystrong,becausetheyeatalotofh.6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What'sthisinEnglish?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,Idon'tk.7.(1分)﹣Isheyourbrother?﹣No,heisn't.Heismyc(堂兄).Hisfatherismyuncle.8.(1分)﹣What'sthep(價(jià)格)ofthetrousers?﹣$40.9.(1分)Mymotherdoesn'tlikegoingfishingbecauseshethinksitisb(令人厭倦的).10.(1分)Thereisabigsnearourschool.Therearemanyschoolthingsinit.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.11.(2分)Apairof(shoe)isunderthebed.12.(2分)Let's(go)totheschoollibrarythisafternoon.13.(2分)Wherearemypencils,Dale?Ican'tfind(they).14.(2分)Tom,isthisyellowruler(you)?15.(2分)Theseclothesareon(sell)andthepricesofthemaregood.三、根據(jù)短文意思,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。16.(10分)happily;work;birthday;flower;busy;thank;buy;home;family;heMrBrownisavery(1)man.Healways(2)hard.Heoftenforgetshis(3)birthdays.Todayheremembersitishiswife's(4).Heloves(5)wife.Onhiswayhomefromhishospital,he(6)some(7)inashop.WhenMrBrowngets(8)hegiveshiswifetheflowersandsays,"(9)birthdaytoyou,dear.It'sJanuary14thtoday.Irememberyourbirthdaythisyear."MrsBrownlaughsandsays,"Mybirthdaywasyesterday,nottoday.But(10)youallthesame."四、按要求改寫句子。17.(1分)Jimdoeshomeworkintheevening.(變成否定句)Jimhomeworkintheevening.18.(1分)Thisishisfamilyphoto.(變成復(fù)數(shù)形式)his.19.(1分)Schoolstartsat8:00.(就畫線部分提問)schoolstart?20.(1分)Whichsportdoyoulikebest?(改為同義句)Whichissport?21.(1分)Howmuchareyourbluetrousers?(改為同義句)What'stheyourbluetrousers?五、完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。22.(1分)快點(diǎn)!我們上學(xué)遲到了.!Wearelateforschool.23.(1分)格蕾絲,這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)W樂堡吧?Grace,goingtoEuroparkthisweekend?24.(1分)鮑勃在周六晚上觀看《我就是演員》。BobI'mtheactorSaturdaynight.25.(1分)﹣﹣港珠澳大橋看上去真宏偉啊!﹣﹣那是當(dāng)然啦!﹣﹣HongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridgelookssogreat!﹣﹣That's.26.(1分)在雙十一購物節(jié)這一天,我們以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格購買了很多必用品。AtDoubleElevenShoppingFestival,webuymanythingsat.六.完形填空:27.(10分)MikeandAnnare(1).Theyliveinalargehouse.Thehouseis(2)thefootofamountain(bighill).Nearthemountain(3)alake.Therearefourpeopleinthefamily:Mike,Ann,theirfatherandtheirmother.Theirfatherisafarmer.He(4)afarmnotfarfromtheirhouse.Theirmotherisathome.Sheisahousewife(家庭主婦).MikeandAnn(5)everyday.Theyare(6),buttheyare(7).MikeisinGrade2.AnnisinGrade1.Mikelikes(8).Helikesswimmingandplayingfootball.Afterschoolheoftenplaysfootball(9)hisclassmates.Annisagoodgirl.Afterschool,sheoftengoeshometohelphermother(10)thehousework.(1)A.brothersandsistersB.brotherandsisterC.abrotherandsisterD.abrotherandasister(2)A.atB.inC.underD.on(3)A.hasB.haveC.isthereD.thereis(4)A.areworkingB.isworkingC.worksonD.worksat(5)A.gotothefarmB.gotoschoolC.gotothevillageD.gotothelake(6)A.atthesameschoolB.atthesameschoolsC.inthesameschoolD.inthesameschools(7)A.indifferentgradesB.inadifferentgradeC.atdifferentgradesD.atadifferentgrade(8)A.sportsB.studyC.farmingD.housework(9)A.andB.withC.butD.or(10)A.doingB.doesC.withD.in七.閱讀理解。28.(10分)TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyarekindtochildren.Theywanttofindsummerjobs.OnedayTomtellsMikethatBeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandComputers.Theyarebothverygladtohear(聽說)this.Tomcanplaybasketballandvolleyball,andhecanswim,too.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thetrumpet,thedrumsandtheguitar.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.CantheyjointheSummerCamp?(1)TomandMikewantto.A.helpwithsports,musicandcomputers.B.begoodwithchildren.C.jointheSummerCamp.D.gethelpfromtheCamp.(2)WhatdoestheSummerCampneedhelpwith?A.Flyingkites.B.Sports,musicandcomputers.C.Makingcakes.D.Drawingpictures.(3)Tomcanplay.A.ballsB.computergamesC.musicD.violin(4)Mikecanplay.A.thedrumsB.volleyballC.basketballD.football(5)WhatdoTomandMikebothlike?A.Football.B.Computers.C.Swimming.D.Sports.29.(10分)Bobhasagoodfriend,Caesar.Heisabrowndog.Heisnotveryold.BobgetshimfromMr.Mason.OnedayBob'sfather,motherandBobgototheMason'sfarm(農(nóng)場)forlunch.Afterlunch,Mr.Masonsays,"I'mgoingtoabigcity(城市).SoIcan'ttakehimthere.Youcan'thaveayoung(年輕的)doginabigcity.""Letmehavehim,"Mr.Mason,"heknowsmewellandwehavenodog,"Mr.MasonlooksatBob'smotherandfather."Please,Mother,letmehavehim,"saysBob."Askyourfather,"saysshe."Please,Dad?""Yes,youcanhavehim.""Thankyou,deardad.Thanks,Mr.Mason.Comehere,Caesar.""See!Thedogishisnow,"saysMr.Mason.41.WhatcolorisCaesar?It's.A.blackB.yellowC.brownD.white42.Howoldisthedog?It's.A.veryoldB.notveryoldC.halfayearD.oneyearandahalf43.Mr.Masonworks.A.inaschoolB.inafactoryC.withMr.GreenD.onafarm44.Mr.Masonwantsto.A.takethedogtoabigcityB.giveBobthedogC.leave(離開)homewiththedogD.sellthedog45.CaesarisBob's.A.FriendB.brotherC.dollD.name.30.(10分)DearRita,Mynewschoolisgreatbutit'sfaraway.Igetupat6:00.Westartschoolat9:00a.m.andgohomeat4:00p.m.Thereisonehourforlunch.Idon'tlikethefood﹣﹣it'sterrible!It'swinternowandEnglandisn'tverycoldinwinter.MyfriendscometomyhomeintheeveningorIgototheirhouses.Attheweek,sometimeswegototheswimmingpool.OnSundayIvisitmyuncleandaunt.Lifeisdifferentinsummer!WehavesixweeksinJulyandAugustwithnoschool.CanIcometoyourcountryformyholiday.CanyoucometoEngland?Pleasewriteback.Jack(1)WhatdoesJackthinkofthefoodinhisschool?A.Helikesit.B.Thefoodisn'thealthy.C.Thefoodisn'tbad.D.Hedoesn'tlikeit.(2)WhendoJack'sfriendsgotohishome?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.D.Attheweekend.(3)Insummer,lifeisn'tinwinter.A.difficultB.thesameasC.interestingD.greatfun(4)Jackdoesn'tgotoschoolforinJulyandAugustA.onehourB.twodaysC.sixweeksD.fourmonths(5)Inthesentence"CanyoucometoEngland?","you"refersto(指的是).A.RitaB.Jack'sfriendsC.Jack'suncleD.Rita'saunt八、書面表達(dá)。31.(20分)來自美國的女孩Lily在網(wǎng)上發(fā)了,封電子郵件,想結(jié)交一位中國筆友。假如你是李華,請給Lily回復(fù)郵件,表達(dá)希望和Lily成為筆友并介紹你自己的情況。要求:(1)內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含郵件中提到的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)詞數(shù):80左右。(開頭與部分結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Subject:LookingforapenpalFrom:Lily@Dearfriends,Thanksforreadingthise﹣mail.MynameisLilyfromLondon.England.I''dliketohavenewpenpalinChina.I'mthirteenyearsold.Ilikehamburgers.Tomatoes,bananasandsomethingsweet.What'syourfavoritefood?Atschool.Ilovescienceandmathbest.Whataboutyou?Inmyfreetime."Ioften;playbasketballandmyclassmatesthink.Iamagoodplayer.I'mgoodatdrawingpictures.too.Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?Pleasetellmesomethingaboutyourself.Yournewpenpal,LilyRe:Lookingforapenpal.From:Lihua@163.comDearLily,I'mgladtoreadyoure﹣mail.Iwouldliketobeyournewpenpal.Yournewpenpal,LiHua

參考答案與試題解析一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1.(1分)Onhiseleventhbirthday,hegetsmanypresents.【分析】在他11歲生日那天,他收到了許多禮物?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干中Onhiseleventhbirthday及首字母可知在他11歲生日那天,他收到了許多禮物,present表示禮物,可數(shù)名詞。many表示許多,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。present的復(fù)數(shù)是presents。故填:presents。【點(diǎn)評】本題考查首字母填空,要求學(xué)生有扎實(shí)的詞匯基礎(chǔ),再根據(jù)題干及首字母提示進(jìn)行填寫,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。2.(1分)Inthefridge,wehavemanyvegetables,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.【分析】冰箱里有很多蔬菜,比如胡蘿卜和西紅柿。【解答】根據(jù)suchascarrotsandtomatoes"比如胡蘿卜和西紅柿"及首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該是"蔬菜"。many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)vegetables。故答案為:vegetables?!军c(diǎn)評】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。要結(jié)合語境,判斷名詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化,會(huì)正確運(yùn)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變法。3.(1分)Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferenthabits.【分析】不同國家的人有不同的習(xí)慣?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"不同國家的人有不同的......。"及首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該是"習(xí)慣",這里形容詞different"不同的",修飾名詞habit的復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為:habits?!军c(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。4.(1分)根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞JackChenisMike'sfavoritemoviestar.Mikelikeshismoviesbest.【分析】成龍是邁克最喜歡的電影明星,邁克最喜歡他的電影.【解答】答案:favorite.考查形容詞.句意"成龍是邁克最喜歡的電影明星,邁克最喜歡他的電影.".結(jié)合語境"邁克最喜歡他的電影",及首字母提示,可知應(yīng)該用favorite最喜歡的,形容詞形式.修飾名詞moviestar電影明星.答案是favorite.【點(diǎn)評】首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性等變化.5.(1分)Therunnersareverystrong,becausetheyeatalotofhealthyfood.【分析】跑步者們非常強(qiáng)壯,因?yàn)樗麄兂粤撕芏嘟】凳称贰!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)Therunnersareverystrong(跑步者們非常強(qiáng)壯)可知,他們吃了很多健康食物。健康的食物healthyfood。故填:healthyfood。【點(diǎn)評】掌握形容詞的含義與用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What'sthisinEnglish?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,Idon'tknow.【分析】這個(gè)用英語怎么說?對不起,我不知道。【解答】根據(jù)Sorry和提示k,應(yīng)該是不知道,用know。故答案為:know?!军c(diǎn)評】考查首字母填空。準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子、理解句子,然后根據(jù)句意及提示用合適的詞的合適形式完成句子,使句意更通順。7.(1分)﹣Isheyourbrother?﹣No,heisn't.Heismycousin(堂兄).Hisfatherismyuncle.【分析】﹣﹣他是你的兄弟嗎?﹣﹣不,他不是。他是我的堂兄。他的父親是我的叔叔。【解答】根據(jù)提示"堂兄"可知,是可數(shù)名詞cousin。這里He第三人稱單數(shù),填單數(shù)名詞。故答案為:cousin?!军c(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。8.(1分)﹣What'stheprice(價(jià)格)ofthetrousers?﹣$40.【分析】﹣這條褲子的價(jià)格是多少?﹣﹩40?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"﹩40"及首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該是"價(jià)錢",這里is單數(shù),填單數(shù)名詞price。故答案為:price。【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。9.(1分)Mymotherdoesn'tlikegoingfishingbecauseshethinksitisboring(令人厭倦的).【分析】我媽媽不喜歡釣魚,因?yàn)樗X得釣魚是令人厭倦的?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)提示"令人厭倦的"可知,is系動(dòng)詞,系表結(jié)構(gòu),且修飾事物,用ing形容詞boring。故答案為:boring?!军c(diǎn)評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。10.(1分)Thereisabigshopnearourschool.Therearemanyschoolthingsinit.【分析】我們學(xué)校附近有一家大商店,里面有許多學(xué)校用品.【解答】根據(jù)意思:我們學(xué)校附近有一家大商店,里面有許多學(xué)校用品.根據(jù)a可知填單數(shù),商店shop.故答案為:shop.【點(diǎn)評】此題考查首字母填空,首先理解意思,再結(jié)合首字母提示,仔細(xì)分析,可得出答案.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.11.(2分)Apairofshoes(shoe)isunderthebed.【分析】一雙鞋在床下。【解答】此題Apairof"一雙",修飾可數(shù)名詞shoe的復(fù)數(shù)shoes"鞋子"。故答案為:shoes。【點(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。12.(2分)Let'sgo(go)totheschoollibrarythisafternoon.【分析】今天下午我們?nèi)W(xué)校圖書館吧。【解答】根據(jù)題干和所給動(dòng)詞go,可知let'sdosth"讓我們做某事",故用go的原形。故答案為:go?!军c(diǎn)評】解答此題,需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識,寫出正確的答案。13.(2分)Wherearemypencils,Dale?Ican'tfindthem(they).【分析】戴爾,我的鉛筆呢?我找不到它們?!窘獯稹糠治鼍渥涌芍颂幬挥趧?dòng)詞find之后作賓語,應(yīng)使用人稱代詞的賓格形式;they他們,人稱代詞主格,其對應(yīng)的的人稱代詞賓格是them。故答案為:them?!军c(diǎn)評】掌握代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合提示詞,認(rèn)真分析,得出答案。14.(2分)Tom,isthisyellowruleryours(you)?【分析】湯姆,這把黃色的尺子是你的嗎?【解答】you你、你們,主格或賓格。為了避免與前面名詞重復(fù),這里用名詞性物主代詞yours"你的"。故答案為:yours?!军c(diǎn)評】單詞填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)單詞提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。15.(2分)Theseclothesareonsale(sell)andthepricesofthemaregood.【分析】這些衣服在打折,價(jià)格也不錯(cuò)?!窘獯稹縮ell出售,動(dòng)詞。onsale"折價(jià)出售"固定短語,填名詞。故答案為:sale?!军c(diǎn)評】充分理解句意,再根據(jù)提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。三、根據(jù)短文意思,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。16.(10分)happily;work;birthday;flower;busy;thank;buy;home;family;heMrBrownisavery(1)busyman.Healways(2)workshard.Heoftenforgetshis(3)family'sbirthdays.Todayheremembersitishiswife's(4)birthday.Heloves(5)hiswife.Onhiswayhomefromhishospital,he(6)buyssome(7)flowersinashop.WhenMrBrowngets(8)homehegiveshiswifetheflowersandsays,"(9)Happybirthdaytoyou,dear.It'sJanuary14thtoday.Irememberyourbirthdaythisyear."MrsBrownlaughsandsays,"Mybirthdaywasyesterday,nottoday.But(10)thankyouallthesame."【分析】文章主要講述Brown先生是一個(gè)非常忙碌的人。他總是努力工作。他經(jīng)常忘記他妻子的生日。今天他記得是他妻子的生日。他愛他的妻子。【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:Brown先生是個(gè)大忙人。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞,結(jié)合備選詞可知,busy"忙碌的"符合題意。故填busy。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他總是努力工作。work"工作",動(dòng)詞,workhard"努力工作",固定短語。根據(jù)always可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是He,所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填works。(3)考查名詞所有格。句意:他經(jīng)常忘記家人的生日。根據(jù)Todayheremembersitishiswife's.(他記得今天是他妻子的。)可知,此處指"家人的生日",family"家人",名詞結(jié)合空后的名詞birthdays可知,此處填名詞所有格形式。故填family's。(4)考查名詞。句意:他記得今天是他妻子的生日。根據(jù)前文Heoftenforgetshisfamily'sbirthdays.(他經(jīng)常忘記家人的生日。)可知,此處指"今天是他妻子的生日",birthday"生日",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),結(jié)合空前的hiswife's(他妻子的)可知,此處填名詞單數(shù)形式。故填birthday。(5)考查代詞。句意:他愛他的妻子。he"他",人稱代詞主格,結(jié)合空后的名詞wife可知,此處填形容詞性物主代詞his。故填his。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在從醫(yī)院回家的路上,他在一家商店買了一些花。根據(jù)inashop(在一家商店)可知,是指"買"。buy"買",動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合前句中的loves可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是he,所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填buys。(7)考查名詞。句意:在從醫(yī)院回家的路上,他在一家商店買了一些花。根據(jù)后文WhenMrBrowngetshegiveshiswifetheflowers(當(dāng)布朗先生到時(shí),他把花送給妻子)可知,是買了一些花。flower"花",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),some"一些",既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填flowers。(8)考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)Brown先生回家時(shí),他把花送給妻子,并說:"親愛的,祝你生日快樂。今天是1月14日。我記得你今年的生日。"根據(jù)hegiveshiswifetheflowers(他把花送給妻子)可知,是回家了,home"家"符合題意。故填home。(9)考查形容詞。句意:親愛的,祝你生日快樂。Happybirthdaytoyou"祝你生日快樂",句首首字母大寫。故填Happy。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但還是要謝謝你。根據(jù)句意可知,是指"謝謝你",thank"謝謝",動(dòng)詞。該句為祈使句,所以此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填thank?!军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。四、按要求改寫句子。17.(1分)Jimdoeshomeworkintheevening.(變成否定句)Jimdoesn'tdohomeworkintheevening.【分析】Jim晚上做作業(yè)。Jim晚上不做作業(yè)?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知要求改為否定句,由原句中does可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),否定的是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用助動(dòng)詞doesn't,后接動(dòng)詞原形do。故答案為:doesn'tdo?!军c(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換主要是考查對句型的活用,同一個(gè)內(nèi)容多種形式表達(dá)的能力,在做題時(shí)要注意應(yīng)弄清楚所給句子的內(nèi)容和句式結(jié)構(gòu),試題填空部分與原句的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,表達(dá)形式。18.(1分)Thisishisfamilyphoto.(變成復(fù)數(shù)形式)Thesearehisfamilyphotos.【分析】這是他的家庭照。這些是他的家庭照?!窘獯稹縯his,這個(gè),復(fù)數(shù)these這些.is復(fù)數(shù)are.familyphoto復(fù)數(shù)表達(dá)為familyphotos(以o結(jié)尾的名詞,沒生命的復(fù)數(shù)加s)。故填:Theseare;familyphotos?!军c(diǎn)評】句型轉(zhuǎn)換中的單數(shù)句子變復(fù)數(shù)句子,通常是將每個(gè)有單數(shù)形式的詞全部變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù),要根據(jù)具體語境分析判斷,注意一些詞復(fù)數(shù)的特殊變法。19.(1分)Schoolstartsat8:00.(就畫線部分提問)Whendoesschoolstart?【分析】八點(diǎn)鐘開始上課。何時(shí)開始上課?【解答】題干是肯定句,使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。劃線部分表示時(shí)間,對其提問時(shí),可用when代替。空格處填Whendoes。故答案為:Whendoes?!军c(diǎn)評】本題主要考查特殊疑問句的基本知識。20.(1分)Whichsportdoyoulikebest?(改為同義句)Whichisyourfavoritesport?【分析】你最喜歡哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)?哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是你最喜歡的?【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知要求改為同義句,原句中的"youlikebest"相當(dāng)于"yourfavorite",意思是你最喜歡的.故答案為yourfavorite.【點(diǎn)評】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換主要是考查對句型的活用,同一個(gè)內(nèi)容多種形式表達(dá)的能力.在做題時(shí)要注意應(yīng)弄清楚所給句子的內(nèi)容和句式結(jié)構(gòu),試題填空部分與原句的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,表達(dá)形式.21.(1分)Howmuchareyourbluetrousers?(改為同義句)What'sthepriceyourbluetrousers?【分析】你的藍(lán)色褲子多少錢?你的藍(lán)色褲子多少錢?【解答】根據(jù)題干,原句中的"Howmuch…?"相當(dāng)于"What'sthepriceof…?",意思是……的價(jià)格是多少?時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為:price?!军c(diǎn)評】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換,結(jié)合題目要求,弄清楚所給句子的內(nèi)容和句式結(jié)構(gòu),試題填空部分與原句的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,表達(dá)形式。五、完成句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。22.(1分)快點(diǎn)!我們上學(xué)遲到了.Comeon/Hurryup!Wearelateforschool.【分析】Comeon/Hurryup!Wearelateforschool.【解答】快點(diǎn)comeon/hurryup,動(dòng)詞短語;是祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形.故答案為Comeon/Hurryup.【點(diǎn)評】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子.23.(1分)格蕾絲,這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)W樂堡吧?Grace,howaboutgoingtoEuroparkthisweekend?【分析】格蕾絲,這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)W樂堡吧?【解答】根據(jù)中文可知題干是一個(gè)表示建議的句子,因此空格處可填howabout(.......怎么樣?),后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故答案為:howabout?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查固定句型的用法。24.(1分)鮑勃在周六晚上觀看《我就是演員》。BobwatchesI'mtheactoronSaturdaynight.【分析】鮑勃在周六晚上觀看《我就是演員》?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知,觀看電視節(jié)目由watch。由句意可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。onSaturdaynight在周六晚上。故答案為:watches;on?!军c(diǎn)評】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。25.(1分)﹣﹣港珠澳大橋看上去真宏偉啊!﹣﹣那是當(dāng)然啦!﹣﹣HongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridgelookssogreat!﹣﹣That'sforsure.【分析】﹣﹣港珠澳大橋看上去真宏偉啊!﹣﹣那是當(dāng)然啦!【解答】空處考查當(dāng)然的翻譯,當(dāng)然有很多種翻譯,根據(jù)前面有That's可知考查固定搭配That'sforsure。故答案為:forsure?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查固定搭配,日常積累,注意前后是否有提示。26.(1分)在雙十一購物節(jié)這一天,我們以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格購買了很多必用品。AtDoubleElevenShoppingFestival,webuymanythingsatdiscountedprices.【分析】在雙十一購物節(jié)這一天,我們以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格購買了很多必用品。【解答】空處考查優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格,優(yōu)惠的是中文說法,在英文中可以用打折處理的discounted表示;根據(jù)題意買了很多必用品,價(jià)格要用復(fù)數(shù)prices。故答案為:discountedprices?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查固定搭配,日常需多積累增加印象,填上合適的答案。六.完形填空:27.(10分)MikeandAnnare(1)B.Theyliveinalargehouse.Thehouseis(2)Athefootofamountain(bighill).Nearthemountain(3)Dalake.Therearefourpeopleinthefamily:Mike,Ann,theirfatherandtheirmother.Theirfatherisafarmer.He(4)Cafarmnotfarfromtheirhouse.Theirmotherisathome.Sheisahousewife(家庭主婦).MikeandAnn(5)Beveryday.Theyare(6)C,buttheyare(7)A.MikeisinGrade2.AnnisinGrade1.Mikelikes(8)A.Helikesswimmingandplayingfootball.Afterschoolheoftenplaysfootball(9)Bhisclassmates.Annisagoodgirl.Afterschool,sheoftengoeshometohelphermother(10)Cthehousework.(1)A.brothersandsistersB.brotherandsisterC.abrotherandsisterD.abrotherandasister(2)A.atB.inC.underD.on(3)A.hasB.haveC.isthereD.thereis(4)A.areworkingB.isworkingC.worksonD.worksat(5)A.gotothefarmB.gotoschoolC.gotothevillageD.gotothelake(6)A.atthesameschoolB.atthesameschoolsC.inthesameschoolD.inthesameschools(7)A.indifferentgradesB.inadifferentgradeC.atdifferentgradesD.atadifferentgrade(8)A.sportsB.studyC.farmingD.housework(9)A.andB.withC.butD.or(10)A.doingB.doesC.withD.in【分析】本文主要介紹了邁克和安兄妹兩人的家庭情況?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞短語。句意:邁克和安是兄妹。A.brothersandsisters兄弟姐妹們;B.brotherandsister兄妹;C.abrotherandsister錯(cuò)誤形式;D.abrotherandasister一個(gè)哥哥一個(gè)妹妹。根據(jù)后句Theyliveinalargehouse.(他們住在一座大房子里。)可知,他們兩人是兄妹。故選B。(2)考查介詞。句意:房子在山腳下。A.at在;B.in在......里面;C.under在......下面;D.on在......上面。atthefootofamountain在山腳下,是固定搭配。故選A。(3)考查therebe句型。句意:山的附近有一個(gè)湖。A.has有(主語是人,第三人稱單數(shù));B.have有(主語是人,原形);C.isthere有(某地有,疑問語序);D.thereis有(某地有)。根據(jù)Nearthemountain...alake.(山的附近......一個(gè)湖。)可知,是指某地有某物,用therebe句型,該句是陳述句。故選D。(4)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:他在離他們家不遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)農(nóng)場工作。A.areworking正在工作(主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱);B.isworking正在工作(主語是單數(shù));C.workson在......工作;D.worksat在......工作。workonafarm在農(nóng)場工作。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語He是第三人稱單數(shù),主謂一致。故選C。(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:邁克和安每天都去上學(xué)。A.gotothefarm去農(nóng)場;B.gotoschool去上學(xué);C.gotothevillage去村里;D.gotothelake去湖邊。根據(jù)后文MikeisinGrade2.AnnisinGrade1.(邁克在二年級。安在一年級。)可知,他們還是學(xué)生,所以會(huì)每天都去上學(xué)。故選B。(6)考查介詞短語。句意:他們在同一所學(xué)校,但在不同的年級。A.atthesameschool在同一所學(xué)校;B.atthesameschools錯(cuò)誤形式;C.inthesameschool在同一所學(xué)校(就讀);D.inthesameschools錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)后文MikeisinGrade2.AnnisinGrade1.(邁克在二年級。安在一年級。)可知,他們在同一所學(xué)校就讀。故選C。(7)考查介詞短語。句意:他們在同一所學(xué)校,但在不同的年級。A.indifferentgrades在不同的年級;B.inadifferentgrade錯(cuò)誤形式;C.atdifferentgrades錯(cuò)誤形式;D.atadifferentgrade錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)后句MikeisinGrade2.AnnisinGrade1.(邁克在二年級。安在一年級。)可知,他們在不同的年級。故選A。(8)考查名詞。句意:邁克喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。A.sports運(yùn)動(dòng);B.study學(xué)習(xí);C.farming農(nóng)業(yè);D.housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)后句Helikesswimmingandplayingfootball.(他喜歡游泳和踢足球。)可知,邁克喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。(9)考查介詞。句意:放學(xué)后,他經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們踢足球。A.and和(并列);B.with和(介詞);C.but但是;D.or或者。playfootballwithsb.和某人踢足球。故選B。(10)考查介詞。句意:放學(xué)后,她經(jīng)?;丶?guī)蛬寢屪黾覄?wù)。A.doing做(動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞);B.does做(第三人稱單數(shù));C.with和;D.in在......里面。helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。七.閱讀理解。28.(10分)TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyarekindtochildren.Theywanttofindsummerjobs.OnedayTomtellsMikethatBeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandComputers.Theyarebothverygladtohear(聽說)this.Tomcanplaybasketballandvolleyball,andhecanswim,too.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thetrumpet,thedrumsandtheguitar.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.CantheyjointheSummerCamp?(1)TomandMikewanttoA.A.helpwithsports,musicandcomputers.B.begoodwithchildren.C.jointheSummerCamp.D.gethelpfromtheCamp.(2)WhatdoestheSummerCampneedhelpwith?BA.Flyingkites.B.Sports,musicandcomputers.C.Makingcakes.D.Drawingpictures.(3)TomcanplayA.A.ballsB.computergamesC.musicD.violin(4)MikecanplayA.A.thedrumsB.volleyballC.basketballD.football(5)WhatdoTomandMikebothlike?BA.Football.B.Computers.C.Swimming.D.Sports.【分析】短文主要寫了Tom和Mike是好朋友,他們善良對待孩子們,想要找暑期工作。有一天,Tom告訴Mike北戴河兒童夏令營需要幫助,需要運(yùn)動(dòng)、音樂和計(jì)算機(jī)方面的幫助。他們聽到這個(gè)消息非常高興。Tom會(huì)打籃球和排球,他也會(huì)游泳。Mike會(huì)拉小提琴、吹喇叭、打鼓和彈吉他。Tom和Mike都非常喜歡計(jì)算機(jī)。他們能加入這個(gè)夏令營嗎?【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OnedayTomtellsMikethatBeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandComputers.(一天,湯姆告訴邁克,北戴河兒童夏令營需要體育、音樂和電腦方面的幫助。)可知,他們在運(yùn)動(dòng)、音樂和電腦方面提供幫助。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OnedayTomtellsMikethatBeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandComputers.(一天,湯姆告訴邁克,北戴河兒童夏令營需要在體育、音樂和電腦方面的幫助。)可知,夏令營需要在體育、音樂和電腦方面的幫助。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tomcanplaybasketballandvolleyball,andhecanswim,too.(湯姆會(huì)打籃球和排球,他也會(huì)游泳。)可知,湯姆會(huì)打球。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mikecanplaytheviolin,thetrumpet,thedrumsandtheguitar.(邁克會(huì)拉小提琴、吹小號、打鼓和彈吉他。)可知,邁克會(huì)打鼓。故選A。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.(湯姆和邁克非常喜歡電腦。)可知,他們都喜歡電腦。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。29.(10分)Bobhasagoodfriend,Caesar.Heisabrowndog.Heisnotveryold.BobgetshimfromMr.Mason.OnedayBob'sfather,motherandBobgototheMason'sfarm(農(nóng)場)forlunch.Afterlunch,Mr.Masonsays,"I'mgoingtoabigcity(城市).SoIcan'ttakehimthere.Youcan'thaveayoung(年輕的)doginabigcity.""Letmehavehim,"Mr.Mason,"heknowsmewellandwehavenodog,"Mr.MasonlooksatBob'smotherandfather."Please,Mother,letmehavehim,"saysBob."Askyourfather,"saysshe."Please,Dad?""Yes,youcanhavehim.""Thankyou,deardad.Thanks,Mr.Mason.Comehere,Caesar.""See!Thedogishisnow,"saysMr.Mason.41.WhatcolorisCaesar?It'sC.A.blackB.yellowC.brownD.white42.Howoldisthedog?It'sB.A.veryoldB.notveryoldC.halfayearD.oneyearandahalf43.Mr.MasonworksD.A.inaschoolB.inafactoryC.withMr.GreenD.onafarm44.Mr.MasonwantstoB.A.takethedogtoabigcityB.giveBobthedogC.leave(離開)homewiththedogD.sellthedog45.CaesarisBob'sA.A.FriendB.brotherC.dollD.name.【分析】全文大意:短文講了Bob有一個(gè)好朋友名叫Caesar.他是一只棕色的狗.他不是很老.這條狗是從Mason先生那里得到的.Mason先生要到大城市去了不能帶走這條狗,Bob經(jīng)過父母的允許得到了他.【解答】41.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段Bobhasagoodfriend,Caesar.Heisabrowndog可知Caesar是一只棕色的狗.故選C.42.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段Heisnotveryold.可知他不是很老.故選B43.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二段OnedayBob'sfather,motherandBobgototheMason'sfarm(農(nóng)場)forlunch"一天,Bob的爸爸、媽媽和Bob去Mason的農(nóng)場吃午飯"可知Mason在農(nóng)場工作,故選D44.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二段Afterlunch,Mr.Masonsays,"I'mgoingtoabigcity(城市).SoIcan'ttakehimthere.Youcan'thaveayoung(年輕的)doginabigcity."可知午飯后Mason先生說他要到一個(gè)大城市去,不能帶著這條狗,大城市不讓養(yǎng)小狗.接下來Bob說他想要這只小狗,最后得到了父母的允許.文中最后See!Thedogishisnow,"saysMr.Mason可知Mason先生說看,這只狗是Bob的了.可知Mason先生想把這只狗給Bob,故選B45.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段Bobhasagoodfriend,Caesar可知Caesar是Bob的朋友,故選A.【點(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案.30.(10分)DearRita,Mynewschoolisgreatbutit'sfaraway.Igetupat6:00.Westartschoolat9:00a.m.andgohomeat4:00p.m.Thereisonehourforlunch.Idon'tlikethefood﹣﹣it'sterrible!It'swinternowandEnglandisn'tverycoldinwinter.MyfriendscometomyhomeintheeveningorIgototheirhouses.Attheweek,sometimeswegototheswimmingpool.OnSundayIvisitmyuncleandaunt.Lifeisdifferentinsummer!WehavesixweeksinJulyandAugustwithnoschool.CanIcometoyourcountryformyholiday.CanyoucometoEngland?Pleasewriteback.Jack(1)WhatdoesJackthinkofthefoodinhisschool?DA.Helikesit.B.Thefoodisn'thealthy.C.Thefoodisn'tbad.D.Hedoesn'tlikeit.(2)WhendoJack'sfriendsgotohishome?CA.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.D.Attheweekend.(3)Insummer,lifeisn'tBinwinter.A.difficultB.thesameasC.interestingD.greatfun(4)Jackdoesn'tgotoschoolforCinJulyandAugustA.onehourB.twodaysC.sixweeksD.fourmonths(5)Inthesentence"CanyoucometoEngland?","you"refersto(指的是)A.A.RitaB.Jack'sfriendsC.Jack'suncleD.Rita'saunt【分析】Jack在這封信中主要寫了他的新學(xué)校生活和日?;顒?dòng)?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

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