2022-2023學(xué)年上海海運(yùn)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年上海海運(yùn)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.XiaPeng,anEnglisheducator,pointedout______criticalthinkingisaddedtohisorherEnglishspeech,thestudentwillbeoutstanding.A.thatwhether

B.whatthatC.thatif

D.wherethat參考答案：C句意：XiaPeng，一位英語(yǔ)教育者，指出如果批判性思維增加到她/他的英語(yǔ)演講中，這位學(xué)生就會(huì)很突出。根據(jù)句意可知這里pointout后接的賓語(yǔ)從句，內(nèi)含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。2.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer

B.wasoffered

C.amoffered

D.offered參考答案：B3.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when

B.where

C.

that

D.since參考答案：C4.Weweregladtoknowthatalltheworkerswho_____intheminehadbeensaved.A.trapped B.weretrapped

C.hadtrapped

D.wastrapped參考答案：B5.Ireallydon’tknow

Ihavemymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat參考答案：C6.Mr.White,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking參考答案：C7.Onhearingthe_________voice,thelittlegirlbecame

_________.A.terrifying;terrifying

B.terrifying;terrified

C.terrified;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying參考答案：B8.Theshopmanageralwayssaystoherassistants，“Wecanneverbe________politetoourcustomers.”A．so

B．more

C．too

D．that參考答案：C句意為：商店經(jīng)理總是對(duì)她的店員們說(shuō)，“我們對(duì)顧客怎么有禮貌也不為過(guò)?！眛oo與can’t連用表示“不可能太……；怎么……也不過(guò)分”。9._________,theexperimentissuretosucceed.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.Ifcarefullydone

C.Ifitdonecarefully

D.Ifitdoingcarefully參考答案：B略10.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we________oftenhavelunchtogether.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.oughtto參考答案：A11.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that參考答案：D12.----who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?----Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofall

B.inyouropinion

C.moreorless

D.inall參考答案：B13.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover參考答案：A14.Itmustbe________greatfuntoplaychessontheInternet.A．a(chǎn)

B．the

C．/

D．a(chǎn)n參考答案：C[fun為不可數(shù)名詞，其前不加冠詞。]15.Shetoldmethatitwas______youspokeillofherbehindherback______shedislikedyou.A.since;that

B.for;that

C.because;that

D.that;why參考答案：C16.Somepeoplebelieve___iseasierforsmallcountriestodevelopthanforlarge____.A.that;country B.it;ones C.that;countries D.it;one參考答案：B二、完型填空17.EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,

31

studentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn32

?Itisnot

33

toanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool.Itisoneoftheir

34

.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitis

35

intheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglish

36

theirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksare

37

English.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

38

newspapersinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

39

intheUSA,EnglandorAustralia.Englishisvery40

inourlife.31.A.all

B.theother

C.both

D.other32.A.English

B.Chinese

C.culture

D.language33.A.hard

B.difficult

C.easy

D.good34.A.books

B.tasks

C.interests

D.subjects35.A.good

B.useful

C.color1ful

D.useless36.A.for

B.of

C.to

D.from37.A.in

B.with

C.at

D.of38.A.know

B.see

C.watch

D.read39.A.go

B.work

C.like

D.come40.A.helping

B.helped

C.helpful

D.helpless參考答案：31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B36.A37.A38.D39.B40.C試題分析：本文講述人們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的原因。35.B考查形容詞辨析A.good好的；B.useful有用的；C.color1ful五顏六色的；D.useless無(wú)用的；句意：許多人學(xué)英語(yǔ)是因?yàn)閷?duì)于他們的工作有用，故選B項(xiàng)。36.A考查介詞辨析A.for為了；B.of。。的；C.to對(duì)于；D.from來(lái)自；句意：一些年輕人為了深造而學(xué)英語(yǔ)因?yàn)樗麄兊臅?shū)是英文版的，故選A項(xiàng)。37.A考查介詞辨析A.in在，，里面；B.with和；C.at對(duì)于；D.of。。的；句意：一些年輕人為了深造而學(xué)英語(yǔ)因?yàn)樗麄兊臅?shū)是英文版的，故選A項(xiàng)。38.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.know知道；B.see看到；C.watch看；D.read讀；句意：一些人學(xué)英語(yǔ)因?yàn)樗麄兿胱x英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙，readnewspaper讀報(bào)紙，故選D項(xiàng)。39.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.go去；B.work工作；C.like喜歡；D.come來(lái)；句意：一些人學(xué)英語(yǔ)是因?yàn)樗麄兿肴ッ绹?guó)工作，故選B項(xiàng)。40.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.helping幫助；B.helped幫助；C.helpful有益的；D.helpless無(wú)助的；句意：英語(yǔ)在我們的生活中是很有幫助的，故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.Whenyouareadvisedto“getaneducation”ifyouwanttoraiseyourincome,youareonlytoldhalfthetruth,whatyoushouldbetoldistogetjustenougheducationtoprovidemanpowerforyoursociety,butnottoomucheducationthatwouldproveanembarrassmenttoyoursociety. Getahighschooldiploma,atleast.Withoutthat,youareoccupationally（職業(yè)地）dead,unlessyournamehappenstobeGeorgeBernardShaworThomasAlvaEdisonandyoucansuccessfullydropoutingradeschool.Getacollegedegree,ifpossible.WithaBA,youareonthelaunchingpad.Butnowyouhavetostarttoputonthebrakes.Ifyougoforamaster’sdegree,makesureit’sanMBA,andonlyfromafirst-rateuniversity.Beyondthis,thefamouslawofdiminishingreturns(報(bào)酬遞減規(guī)律性)beginstotakeeffect.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatheavytruckdriversearnmoreayearthanfullprofessors?Yes,theaverage1977salaryforthosetruckerswas$24,000,whilethefullprofessormanagedtoaveragejust$23,930.APh.D.isthehighestdegreeyoucanget,butexceptforafewspecializedfieldssuchasphysicsorchemistry,wherethedegreecanquicklybeturnedtoindustrialorcommercialpurposes,youarefacingadarkfuture.TherearemorePh.Dsunemployedorunderemployedinthiscountrythananyotherpartofworldbyfar.IfyoubecomeadoctorofPhilosophyinEnglishorHistoryorAnthropologyorPoliticalScienceorlanguageor-worstofall-inPhilosophy,youruntheriskofbecomingovereducatedforournationaldemands.Incomeandeducationarecloselyrelated.Farenough,thatis,tomakeyouusefultothegross

nationalproduct,butnotsofarthatnobodycanturnmuchofaprofitonyou.61.Accordingtothewriter,theexpectation(期望）ofeducationistoturnoutpeoplewho_____.

A.willbecomeloyalcitizenstoanation

B.canalwaystakegoodcareofthemselves

C.willnotbeashametosocietyortheirfamilies

D.canmeetthedemandsasasourceofmanpower62.IfyouareasgiftedasBernardShaworEdison______.

A.youcangetahighschooldiplomawithoutdifficulty

B.youcanbeprofessionallysuccessfulwithoutadiploma

C.theleastyoushoulddoistogetadiploma

D.youwillbemoresuccessfulingradeschool63.ManyPh.Dsareoutofworkbecause

______.

A.theyareoflittlecommercialvaluetothesociety

B.theyprefereasyjobswithmoremoney

C.therearefewerjobsinhighschools

D.theyarewronglyeducated64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thehigheryoureducationlevelis,themoremoneyyou’llearn.

B.Toomucheducationmaymakeitdifficultforyoutofindajob..

C.Onemustthinkcarefullybeforegoingforamaster’sdegree.

D.BernardShawdidn’tfinishhighschool,nordidEdison.SectionC參考答案：61-64.DBAA19.ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfoundabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'sfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalot,hecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage(抵押貨款),orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,”hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyw