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2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市第三十九高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthemeeting,wewenttothesupermarkettodosomeshopping,onlytobetoldthatit
_______.A.wasbeingdecorated
B.wasdecorating
C.isbeingdecorated
D.hasbeendecorating參考答案:A2.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth.
seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause參考答案:C3.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney
inthelibrary.A.discovered
B.tobediscoveredC.discovering
D.havingdiscovered參考答案:A考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析:該空在句中作后置定語(yǔ)修飾themoney,根據(jù)themoney與discover的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)表示的是“將要被發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思,根據(jù)句意“到目前為止還沒(méi)有人來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng)在圖書(shū)館被發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢(qián)”可判斷選A項(xiàng)。4.Childrenare
tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.consistent
B.arbitrary
C.fragile
D.bound參考答案:D5.MyEnglishteacherusually____thestudentsintopartstopracticeusingnewvocabulary.
A.breaksout B.breaksthrough C.breaksup D.breaksoff參考答案:C略6.―Whydidyougotoworkbybuslastweek?―Mycarbrokedownand______.A.repaired
B.wasrepairedC.wasrepairing
D.wasbeingrepaired參考答案:D7.14.—Hello,Mr.Smith,couldyoutellmethefinalexamresult?
—Sorry.Thepapers______.
A.havebeenmarked
B.hadbeenmarked
C.a(chǎn)restillbeingmarked
D.a(chǎn)restillmarking參考答案:C略8.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t______asyouexpect.A.
runout
B.breakout
C.workout
D.putout.參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。runout耗盡;breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、洪水等)爆發(fā);workout算出,結(jié)果是;putout撲滅。句意為“你無(wú)法預(yù)言一切。事情常常不會(huì)像你期待的那樣?!边xC項(xiàng)。9.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.result
A.consult
B.news
C.measure
D.sugar2.advance
A.majority
B.various
C.state
D.castle3.question
A.education
B.direction
C.suggestion
D.situation4.tease
A.bread
B.break
C.breathe
D.sweat5.smooth
A.worthy
B.wealthy
C.healthy
D.path參考答案:CAADB10.—Sir,youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Fined?Speeding?______.A.Areyouallright?
B.Youcan'tbeserious!C.I'maforeigner.
D.Itdoesn'tmatter.參考答案:B【考查方向】考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意:——先生,您超速罰款了,請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里簽字。——罰款?超速?你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧!A.Areyouallright?你還好吧?B.Youcan’tbeserious!你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧!C.I'maforeigner.我是名外國(guó)人。D.Itdoesn'tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。故B正確。11.Tomfearedtogohomeafterhisfailureintheexambecausethe____streamofdiscontentfromhisparentswoulddrivehimcrazy.
A.a(chǎn)ctual
B.gradual
C.efficient
D.constant參考答案:D12.PeoplespittinginthestreetsinBeijingwillbefinedupto50yuan
(about6.5U.S.dollars)
in
efforttoimprovecitizens’behavioraheadof
Olympics.
A.the,the B.the,不填
C.不填,the D.a(chǎn)nthe參考答案:D13.Asenvironmentprotectionisbecoming_______publicconcern,_______governmentisdeterminedtopaymoreattentiontotheissue.A.不填;the
B.a;不填 C.the;a D.a;the參考答案:D14.____yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.Understanding B.Tobeunderstood€.Beingunderstood D.Havingunderstood參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所填詞做題干的主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式,且是陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),用動(dòng)名詞的一般式,故選A。
15.Thelittlepetcatfeltfreezingcold,soshestood_______tohermother.A.close
B.closely
C.closed
D.closing參考答案:A16.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe__________inthemudallmorning.A.hasplayed
B.isplaying
C.hasbeenplaying
D.wasplaying參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.OnthemorningofJanuary1twoEuropeancitieswokeupasEuropeanCapitalofCulturefor2009.TheresidentsofLinz,thethirdlargestcityofAustria,andVilnius,thecapitalofLithuania(立陶宛),weregiventhe__50__bytheEuropeanUnion.ThetitleoffersthetwocitiesthechancetoimprovetheirfortunesbyshowingtherestofEuropehowexcitingtheyare__51__.ThecitiesofLinzandVilniusare__52__tocompetehardtoattractthemostinternationalattention.Bothareoldcities,but__53__Vilniushasbettercaredforitsmedieval(中世紀(jì)的)buildings,Linz’s__54__sceneismorelivelythanVilnius’s.Eachcitycertainly__55__thetitle,butitisdifficulttosayifoneismoreculturallyexcitingthantheother.NoAustriancityhaschangedas__56__asLinzhasinrecentyears.Itwasonceanice,quietcommercialtown,foundedbytheRomans,alongtheriverDanube(多瑙河).ItbecamefamousforbeingtheplacewhereAdolfHitlerpartlygrew-up.Lateritbecamean__57__cityandtodayLinzisamodernplacewitha/an__58__artsandmusicscene.To__59__whatisspecialaboutthecity,Linzplanstotellthestoryofitscitymusicalshowsandeventsthrough2009.Vilnius,likeLinz,hasalso__60__muchinrecentyears.__61__alargemedievaltown,itistodayamodernEuropeancity.__62__Vilnius’smanychanges,thecityhaspreserveditshistoriccenter,which__63__oneofthelargestinEurope.Thecityisfamousforitsnarrowmedievalstreets.TomarkwinningtheEuropeanCapitalofCulturetitle,theLithuaniancityheldanenormous2009NewYear’sEve__64__.Itincludedalightshowsaidtohavebeen“visiblefromouterspace”,anachievementLinzhadyettobeat.
50.A.honorB.title
C.winner
D.name51.A.commonlyB.capablyC.culturallyD.commercially52.A.potentialB.likelyC.probableD.possible53.A.whileB.sinceC.thoughD.if54.A.naturalB.artsC.historicD.agricultural55.A.describeB.defineC.deserveD.determine56.A.incrediblyB.differentlyC.dramaticallyD.impressively57.A.independentB.inevitableC.interestingD.industrial58.A.livelyB.lovelyC.livingD.alive59.A.focusB.highlightC.representD.find60.A.sufferedB.enjoyedC.seenD.changed61.A.PresentlyB.Primarily
C.ProperlyD.Previously62.A.WithB.BeyondC.DespiteD.Within63.A.keeps
B.remains
C.continues
D.lies64.A.celebration
B.decoration
C.demonstration
D.position
參考答案:50.B
51.C
52.B
53.A
54.B
55.C
56.C
57.D
58.A
59.B
60.D
61.D
62.C
63.B
64.A三、閱讀理解18.SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.“Let’sTalk”:TheFreeAdviceProject Afewweeksago,ItookawalkaroundWashingtonSquarePark.Imetalltheusualpeople:streetperformers,thePigeonGuy,agroupofguitaristssinginginharmony.Butofftotheside,sittingonabenchwasawomandoingsomethingvastlydifferent—givingfreeadvice. Aweekortwolater,Isetupaninterviewwithherandwediscussedherprojectatlength. LisaPodell,32,startedtheFreeAdviceProjectthispastMay.Itbeganasanexperiment;shesatinWashingtonSquareParkforadaywithasignthatread“FreeAdvice”asasimplewaytoreachouttopeople.Podellwasastonishedatthestrongresponse. Podelladmitsthatshewasdoubtfulatfirst,butnowshedescribestheprojectasmutually(相互地)beneficial.Peoplelearnfromher—butshealsolearnsfromthem.
Shesaysthatthemajorityofthosewhocometoheraredealingwithsomeprettyheavyissues,andtheyexpecthernotonlytolisten,butalsoproviderealanswers.Havingworkedasafulltimeteacherandnowasanadolescentadvisor,Podellbelievesthattalkingthingsoutisanimportantinthedecision-makingprocess.Sometimes,peoplewalkaroundallday,keepingtheirproblemsintheirownheadandthinkingabouttheminthesameway.
Podellsimplystrivestoprovidepeoplewithperspective.IaskedifthereisafutureplanfortheFreeAdviceProject.
PodellsaidshewouldliketopromoteittoeachpublicspaceinNewYork,whichwouldbecarriedoutbyvariousvolunteersacrossthecity.
Itwastrulyinspiringtomeetsomeonewithsuchabigheart,especiallyinNewYork—whereitissometimesveryhardtofindanybodytolisten.
(303words)
81.InwhatwaywasPodelldifferentfromotherpeopleinthepark?(Nomorethan6words)
(2marks)
___________________________________________________________________________________82.WhatdopeopleinneedexpectPodelltodo?(Nomorethan10words)
(3marks)
___________________________________________________________________________________83.AccordingtoPodell,whatshouldpeopledowhenmakingdecisions?(Nomorethan6words)
(2marks)___________________________________________________________________________________84.HowwouldPodellpromoteherprojectinNewYork?
(Nomorethan15words)
(3marks)
___________________________________________________________________________________81.Shewasgivingfreeadvice.82.Theyexpecthertolistenandproviderealanswers.83.Theyshouldtalkthingsout.84.Shewouldpromoteittoeachpublicspacewiththehelpofvolunteers.參考答案:81.Shewasgivingfreeadvice.82.Theyexpecthertolistenandproviderealanswers.83.Theyshouldtalkthingsout.84.Shewouldpromoteittoeachpublicspacewiththehelpofvolunteers.
19.ADREAM,forme,islikeatorchtolightupmyinsipid(平淡的)lifeandapairofwingstoflymeintothesky.TheuncertaintyofmyfutureandtheheavyburdenofschoolworkhaddrivenmeintoanegativesituationandnotuntilIhadadreamdidIgetoutthere.Idecidedtobecomeahostess.Itwaslastsummer.IwenttoJinan,whichisfamousforitsnaturalsprings,andstartedtolearnbroadcasthosting.However,Ifoundthatitwasnoteasy.Theweatherwasbad.Itwastoohottostaycalm,whichmademehomesick.Icalled-myparentsatleastfivetimesaday.ButasItriedmybesttoadapttotheweatherandlivingconditionsthere,Ibecamemoreindependent.Anotherthingbotheredme,too.Myteachercriticizedallmymistakes.Grievance(委屈)andexhaustionoftenreducedmetotearsandsweatfloweddownmychecks.Togetherrecognition,Ipracticedmyvoiceskillsinaparkeveryday,evenonrainydays.Youcan'timaginehowhappyIwaswhenshepraisedmeforthefirsttime.Mydreamenabledmetochangealot.Withoutmydream,Iwouldn'thavehadthecourageandtheconfidencetohosttheNewYearpartyatourschool.Onstage,Iknewthatitwasagoodbeginningtomyhostingdream.Itooktheartsexaminationinthewinter.Tomydelight,Ididwell.AndIwasmorethanexcitedwhenIreceivedtheoffersfromShandongNormalUniversity,YunnanNormalUniversityandYunnanArtInstitute.Mydreamhaspoweredsomuchenergyinmethatmylifehasbecomecolor1fuleveryday.So,howeverharditwillbetosticktomydream,nowaywillIgiveitup!4.Whydidtheauthorfeelherlifewasinsipidinthebeginning?A.Becauseshedesiredabetterfuture. B.Becauseshewasscaredofpressure.C.Becauseshefeltthatlifewasdull. D.Becauseshehadnogoal.5.HowdidthewriterovercomethedifficultiesshemetinJinan?A.Bycallingherparentsoften. B.Bypracticinghervoiceinaparkeveryday.C.Withherpersistenceandadaptability. D.Withhercourageandconfidence.6.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inthe5thparagraphreferto?A.Hercourageandtheconfidencetohosttheparty.B.Hergettingtheteacher'spraiseforthefirsttime.C.Herbecomingmoreindependent.D.Herdoingwellintheartsexamination.7.Whichisthebesttitleforthe
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