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教材版本:人民教育出版社學(xué)段學(xué)科:高中英語(yǔ)年級(jí)學(xué)期:高一下半學(xué)期課
名:必修二
二單元Discoveringtheusefulstructures_thepresentcontinuouspassivevoice教師姓名:岳陽(yáng)所在單位:音德?tīng)柕谝恢袑W(xué)1Learningobjects:1.Knowledgeobjectives:Learntoknowthestructureofpresentcontinuouspassivevoice.2.Abilityobjectives:Learntousepresentcontinuouspassivevoicetodescribetheongoingevents.3.Emotionalobjectives:Thinkcriticallyaboutenvironmentprotecting,cultivatetheawarenessofinnovationandtakeactionstofulfillourdreamofprotectingtheEarth.Leadin:教師人像,播報(bào)日本排海新聞(變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Newsreport:At13:00localtimeonAugust24th,theFukushimaDaiichinuclearpowerplantinJapanstarteddischargingcontaminatedwaterintothesea.當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間8月24日13時(shí),日本福島第一核電站啟動(dòng)核污染水排海。Accordingtotheplan,atotalof31,200tonsofnuclearcontaminatedwaterwillbedischargedinfourstageswithin2023,withthefirstbatchofapproximately7,800tonsplannedtobedischargedfor17consecutivedaysstartingfromAugust24th.按計(jì)劃,2023年內(nèi)總共將分4次排出3.12萬(wàn)噸核污染水,首批計(jì)劃排出約7800噸,將從8月24日連續(xù)排放17天。Let'slistentotheanimalsthoughtsaboutthething:Fish:Japanesearedumpingpoisonedwaterintoourhome--thePacificOceanrightnow!Whereshouldwego?Bird:MyfamilyandIareflyingtoothercountriesforfoodthesedays.Itisalwaysraining!Giraffe:Iwanttogowithyoutoo,don’tleavemealone.OurhomeisbeingpollutedbyJapanese!Payattentiontothissentence:OurhomeisbeingpollutedbyJapanese!thepredicateverbpartis:isbeingpollutedFindmoresentenceswiththesameverbforminthisunit.Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.Billionsoftreesarebeingcutdowneveryyeartomakepaperforhumans.Inthiswayalotofanimalhomesarebeingdestroyed!AB現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedoing一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedonebebeingdone現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
thepresentcontinuouspassivevoice
Japanesearedumpingpoisonedwaterintoourhome--thePacificOcean!____________________________________bedoing變成bebeingdoneUnderlinethepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceinthesentencesanddiscussits
function.Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.Whatisbeingdonetohelpthem?Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?Choosethesuitableverbformstocompletethesentences.
1.I'm(working/beingworked)athometodaybecausemyoficeis(painted/beingpainted).2.Thealarmingreportis(written/beingwritten).Itwilbefinishedsoon.3.Whatpartofthecityis(attacked/beingattacked)now?4.Rightnow,thedeerare(watched/beingwatched)overbymanyvolunteers.5.Whois(hunting/beinghunted)thekangaroos?Wherearethey(hunted/beinghunted)?6.Itisreportedthatlivingspacesforwildlifeare(reduced/beingreduced)duetothecuttingof
trees.
LiúTaowouldliketoexpresshisconcernoverthewetlandinhishometown.Helphim
finishthepassagewiththepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceoftheverbsinbrackets.3Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwild
birds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewith
myfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.Butthingshavebeguntochangeinrecentyears.Smallbirds______________(catch)withnets.Wildducks___________(sell)atfoodmarkets.
arebeingcaughtarebeingsoldFishand
snakes_____________(kill)
forfoodinrestaurants.Andevenworse,thewetland_________________(destroy).Someparts_______________(cover)withnewhouses.Youcanseerubbisheverywhere.Thewetland_______________(pollute)seriouslyeveryday.Iamveryworriedaboutit.Whatcanwedo?
arebeingkilledarebeingdestroyedarebeingcoveredarebeingpolluted①表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作,句中常用now,rightnow,atthismoment,atpresent等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。Thepoisonedwaterarebeingdumpedintoourhome-thePacificoceanrightnow!bebeingdone的用法總結(jié):補(bǔ)充Smallbirdsarebeingcaughtwithnets.Wildducksarebeingsoldatfoodmarkets.
②表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作.(說(shuō)話時(shí)不一定在進(jìn)行)
③表示一種習(xí)慣的被動(dòng)行為(always,constantly),帶有贊揚(yáng)、羨慕、討厭等感情色彩。Thewetlandarealwaysbeingpollutedse
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