網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師專業(yè)英語

~目錄~第1、2、3章（計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)概論丶數(shù)據(jù)通信基礎(chǔ)丶廣域通信網(wǎng)）—-———-——-—--—--———--——-—2、3、4頁第4章、局域網(wǎng)與城域網(wǎng)—---———-——--—--—---————-———---——-————-—-—-—-—-5頁第5章、無線通信網(wǎng)-—--—-—---—————--———-—---——————--—————-—-—-6、7頁第6章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)互聯(lián)與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)-——--———-—---—-————-——-—-—————————-——8、9、10頁第7章、下一代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)---———-—-———--——---—---—-———-——-—--11頁第8章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全-—---—--—-——--—-——---———---——---—-—---——---12、13、14頁第9章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作系統(tǒng)與應(yīng)用服務(wù)器—--—-————-—-———-——---———15頁第10章、組網(wǎng)技術(shù)————-—-—-—-———-——-—---——-—-—-—-—--—-——-—-16、17、18頁第11章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理——-—-——-———-—————-——--——-—-—————-—-—19、20頁第12章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)—-—-—---——-———-—-—--—————-——————---—---—21頁?第1、2、3章~（計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)概論丶數(shù)據(jù)通信基礎(chǔ)丶廣域通信網(wǎng)）DTE（數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備）DEC（數(shù)據(jù)通信設(shè)備）兩者的區(qū)別是DEC提供時(shí)鐘而DTE沒有邏輯鏈路控制（LLC）和介質(zhì)訪問控制（MAC）組成了數(shù)據(jù)鏈路局域網(wǎng)（LAN）城域網(wǎng)（MAN）廣域網(wǎng)（WAN）（AMI）交替反轉(zhuǎn)編碼(ASK)幅移鍵控(ATM)異步傳輸模式(CASE)公共應(yīng)用服務(wù)元素(CATV)有線電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)(CHAP)挑戰(zhàn)一握手驗(yàn)證協(xié)議(CIDR)無類別域間路由(CM)電纜調(diào)制解調(diào)器(CMTS)電纜調(diào)制解調(diào)器終端系統(tǒng)(CRC)循環(huán)冗余校驗(yàn)碼(CSMA/CD)載波監(jiān)聽多路訪問/沖突檢測(cè)(DS)區(qū)分服務(wù)(DSCP)區(qū)分代碼點(diǎn)(ECN)顯式擁塞通知(EDI)電子數(shù)據(jù)交換(EIA)美國(guó)電子工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)(EPON)以太網(wǎng)無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò)(FDM)頻分復(fù)用(FSK)頻移鍵控(FTTB)光纖到大樓(FTTC)光纖到路邊返回目錄?(FTTCab)光纖到交換箱(FTTH)光纖到戶(GPON)千兆以太網(wǎng)無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò)(HFC)混合光纖一同軸電纜(HTTP)超文本傳送協(xié)議(IETF)Internet工作小組(IMAP)Internet郵件訪問協(xié)議(ISN)初始序號(hào)(ISO)國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織(LCP)鏈路控制協(xié)議(LLC)邏輯鏈路控制層(MAC)媒體接入控制層

(MIB)管理信息庫(MSTP)多生成樹協(xié)議(NCP)網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制協(xié)議(NRZ)不歸零碼(NRZ—I)不歸零反相編碼(NVT)網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬終端(OLT)光線路終端(ONT)光網(wǎng)絡(luò)終端(ONU)光網(wǎng)絡(luò)單元(OSI/RM)開放系統(tǒng)互連基本參考模型(PAN)無線個(gè)人局域網(wǎng)(PAP)密碼驗(yàn)證協(xié)議(PCM)脈沖編碼調(diào)制(PDU)協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)單元(PON)無源光纖網(wǎng)絡(luò)(POP)郵局協(xié)議(PPP)點(diǎn)到點(diǎn)協(xié)議(PSK)相移鍵控(RSTP)快速生成樹協(xié)議--返回目錄(RZ)歸零碼--返回目錄(SASE)特定應(yīng)用服務(wù)元素(SDH)同步數(shù)字系列(SDU)服務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)單元(SMI)管理信息結(jié)構(gòu)(SNA)系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系結(jié)構(gòu)(SONET)同步光纖網(wǎng)(STP)生成樹協(xié)議(TDM)時(shí)分復(fù)用(TLD)頂級(jí)域名(URL)統(tǒng)一資源標(biāo)識(shí)符(USB)通用串行總線(VLAN)虛擬局域網(wǎng)(VLSM)可變長(zhǎng)子網(wǎng)掩碼(VOIP)集成數(shù)據(jù)和語音網(wǎng)絡(luò)(W3C)萬維網(wǎng)協(xié)會(huì)(WDM)波分復(fù)用-—返回目錄-—~第4章、局域網(wǎng)與城域網(wǎng)?(AccessLinkConnection)接入鏈路鏈接(Bidirectionalflooding)雙向泛洪(E-LANServices)以太局域網(wǎng)服務(wù)(SpanningTree)生成樹(Trunk-LinkConnection)中繼鏈路鏈接(Unidirectionalflooding)單向泛洪(UnshildedTwistedPair)無屏蔽雙絞線AC(AcknowledgeConnectionless)應(yīng)答幀CSMA/CD(CarrierSenseMultipleAccess/CollisionDetection)載波偵聽多路訪問EIR(ExcessInformationRate)超信息速率EPL(EthernetPrivateLine)以太網(wǎng)專用線FD(ForwardDelay)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)延遲GEA(GibabitEthernetAlliance)千兆以太網(wǎng)聯(lián)盟HDLC(HightDataLinkControl)高級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制LAN(LocalAreaNetwork)傳統(tǒng)局域網(wǎng)LLC(LogicalAccessControl)邏輯鏈路控制MAC(MediaAccessControl)介質(zhì)訪問控制MAN(MetropolitanAreaNetwork)城域網(wǎng)MEF(MetroEthernetForum)城域以太網(wǎng)論壇PBB(ProvideBackboneBridge)運(yùn)營(yíng)商主干網(wǎng)橋PGP(ProvideBridgeProtocol)網(wǎng)橋協(xié)議RPR(ResilientPacketRing)彈性分組環(huán)RPR(SpatialInformationRate)超信息速率RSPF(RapidSpanningTreeProtocol)快速生成樹SRP(SpatialReuseProtocol)空間復(fù)用協(xié)議TCI(TagControlInformation)標(biāo)志控制信息UNI(User—NetworkInterface)用戶網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口VLAN(VirtualLocalAreaNetwork)虛擬局域網(wǎng)WLAN(WirelessLocalAreaNetwork)無線局域網(wǎng)WPAN(WirelessPersonalAreaNetwork)無線個(gè)人網(wǎng)WRAN(WirelessRegionalAreaNetwork)無線區(qū)域網(wǎng)—-返回目錄一-~第5章、無線通信網(wǎng)~(LowRate—WPAN)低速無線個(gè)人網(wǎng)AMPS(AdvanceMobilePhoneSystem)高級(jí)移動(dòng)電話系統(tǒng)AODV(AdhocOn—DemandDistanceVector)按需分配的距離矢量協(xié)議AP(AccessPoint)接入點(diǎn)AST(AverageSettingTime)平均定制時(shí)間BE(BestEffortService)盡力而為業(yè)務(wù)BSA(BasicServiceArea)基本服務(wù)區(qū)BSS(BasicServiceSet)基本服務(wù)集CCK(ComplementaryCodeKeying)調(diào)制技術(shù)CCMP(CounterModewithCBC-MACProtocol)CBC—MAC協(xié)議的計(jì)時(shí)器模式CDMA(CodeDivisionMultipleAccess)碼分多址CGSR(ClusterheadGatewaySwitcheRoutingProtocol)集群頭網(wǎng)關(guān)交換路由協(xié)議DCF(DistributedCoordinationFunction)分布式協(xié)調(diào)功能DFIR(DiffusedIR)漫反射紅外線DS(DistributedSystem)分布式系統(tǒng)DSDV(Destination-SequencedDistanceVector)目標(biāo)排序的距離矢量協(xié)議EDGE(EnhancedDataforGSMEvolution)增強(qiáng)數(shù)據(jù)速率ESS(ExtentedServiceSet)擴(kuò)展服務(wù)集FDD(FrequentDivisionDuplex)頻分雙工FFD(Full-FunctionDevice)全功能設(shè)備FHSS(Frequency—HoppingSpreadSpectrum)頻率跳動(dòng)擴(kuò)展頻譜GPRS(GeneralPacketRadioService)分組無線業(yè)務(wù)GSM(GlobalSystemforMoblie)全球移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)GTK(GroupTransientKey)組瞬時(shí)密鑰GTS(GuaranteedTimeSlots)保障時(shí)槽HSPA(HighSpeedPacketAccess)高速分組接入HSUPA(HighSpeedUplinkPacketAccess)高速上行分組接入IFS(InterFrameSpanning)幀間隔IR(InfraredRay)紅外線LCP(LinkControlProtocoI)鏈路控制協(xié)議LMP(LinkManagerProtocoI)鏈路管理協(xié)議—-返回目錄--MACT(MulticastActivation)組播活動(dòng)MCM(MuItiCarrierModuIation)多載波調(diào)制MIMO(MuItipIeInputMuItipIeOutput)多入多出NAV(NetworkAIIocationVector)網(wǎng)絡(luò)分配矢量NM(NarrowbandMicrowave)窄帶微波nrtPS(Non—ReaI—timePoIIingService)非實(shí)時(shí)輪詢業(yè)務(wù)OFDM(OrthogonaIFrequencyDivisionMuItipIexing)正交頻分多用PCF(PointCoordination)點(diǎn)協(xié)調(diào)功能PLCP(PhysicaILayerConvergenceProtocoI)物理層匯聚協(xié)議PMD(PhysicaIMediumDepartment)物理介質(zhì)相關(guān)PNC(Piconetcoordinator)協(xié)調(diào)器PSK(Pre-SharedKey)共享密鑰RFD(Reduced-FunctionDevice)簡(jiǎn)單功能設(shè)備rtPS(ReaI—timePoIIingService)實(shí)時(shí)輪詢業(yè)務(wù)STBC(SpaceTimeBIockCode)空時(shí)編碼UGS(UnsoIicitedGrantService)非請(qǐng)求的寬帶業(yè)務(wù)WEP(WiredEquivaIentPrivacy)有線等效保密WLAN(WireIessLocaIAreaNetwork)無線局域網(wǎng)-—返回目錄一-~第6章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)互連與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)~ABR(areaborderrouter)區(qū)域邊界路由器AF(AssuredForwarding)保證轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)ARP(AddressResoIutionProtocoI)地址解析協(xié)議ASBR(AutonomousSystemBoundayRouter)自制系統(tǒng)邊界路由器BA(BehaviorAggregate)行為聚集

BGP(BorderGatewayProtocol)邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議BIDIR—PIM(Bi-directionalPIM)雙向PIM協(xié)議(密集和稀疏雙模式)ccTLD(countrycodeTopLevelDomain)國(guó)家頂級(jí)域CGI(CommonGatewayInterface)公共網(wǎng)關(guān)接口CIDR(ClasslessInterDomainRouting)無類別的域間路由技術(shù)CLNP(ConnectionLessNetworkProtocol)無連接的網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議CR—LDP(Cons-traint—RouteLDP)基于約束的路由標(biāo)記分發(fā)協(xié)議DNS(DomainNameSystem)DR(DesignatedRouter)DVMRP(DistanceVectorMulticastRouting)EF(ExpeditedForwarding)EGP(ExteriorGatewayProtocolDNS(DomainNameSystem)DR(DesignatedRouter)DVMRP(DistanceVectorMulticastRouting)EF(ExpeditedForwarding)EGP(ExteriorGatewayProtocol)EIGRP(EnhancedIGRP)ER(ExplicitRoute)FEC(ForwardEquivalentClass)FTP(FileTransferProtocol)GGP(GatewaytoGatewayProtocol)gTLDHTMLICMPIGMP(genericTopLevelDomain)(HyperTextMarkupLanguage)(InternetControlMessageProtocol)(InternetGroupManagementProtocol)IGP(InterGatewayProtocol)IGRPInterNIC(InteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol)(InternetNetworkINformationCenter)域名系統(tǒng)指定路由器距離矢量組播路由協(xié)議加速轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)外部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議增強(qiáng)的IGRP協(xié)議顯式路由轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)等價(jià)類文件傳輸協(xié)議核心網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議通用頂級(jí)域超文本標(biāo)記語言Internet控制報(bào)文協(xié)議Internet組管理協(xié)議內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議

內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議Internet網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息中心IP(InternetProtocol)因特網(wǎng)協(xié)議IP(InternetProtocol)因特網(wǎng)協(xié)議ISA(IntegratedServiceArchitecture)IS-ISIntermediateSystemtoIntermediateSystem)ISA(IntegratedServiceArchitecture)IS-ISIntermediateSystemtoIntermediateSystem)集成服務(wù)體系結(jié)構(gòu)—-返回目錄-—中間系統(tǒng)到中間系統(tǒng)協(xié)議LDP(LabelDistributionProtocol)LDP(LabelDistributionProtocol)LER(LabelEdgeRouter)LIB(LabelInformationBase)LSA(LinkStateAdvertisment)LSP(LabelSwitchPath)標(biāo)記分發(fā)協(xié)議標(biāo)記邊緣路由器標(biāo)記信息庫鏈路狀態(tài)公告標(biāo)記交換通路

標(biāo)記交換路由MACMEGPMIGPMIMEMOSPFMPLSNAPTNATNBMANCSALSR(LabelSwitchRouter)(MediaAccessControl)媒體訪問控制(物理地址)(標(biāo)記交換路由MACMEGPMIGPMIMEMOSPFMPLSNAPTNATNBMANCSA(MulticastOpenShortestPathFirst)(Multi—ProtocolLabelSwitching)(NetworkAddressPortTranslation)(NetworkAddressTranslators)(Non-BroadcastMulti-Access)多用途互聯(lián)網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展類型組播開放最短路徑有限協(xié)議多協(xié)議標(biāo)記交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址和端口翻譯網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址翻譯非廣播多址網(wǎng)絡(luò)國(guó)家超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用中心NVT(NetworkVirtualTerminal)多用途互聯(lián)網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展類型組播開放最短路徑有限協(xié)議多協(xié)議標(biāo)記交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址和端口翻譯網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址翻譯非廣播多址網(wǎng)絡(luò)國(guó)家超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用中心NVT(NetworkVirtualTerminal)OIL(OutgoingInterfaceList)OSPF(OpenShortestPathFirst)PHB(Per-HopBehavior)PIM(ProtocolIndependentMulticast)PIM—DMPIM—SMPOP3RARP(ProtocolIndependentMulticast—DenseMode)ProtocolIndependentMulticastSparseMode)(PostOfficeProtocol)(ReverseAddressResolutionProtocol)網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬終端輸出端口表開放最短路徑優(yōu)先協(xié)議逐跳行為獨(dú)立組播協(xié)議密集式的獨(dú)立組播協(xié)議稀疏模式的獨(dú)立組播協(xié)議RIP(RoutingInformationProtocol)RP(RendezvousPoint)RPF(ReversePathForwarding)RSPV(ResourceReservationProtocol)SMTP(SimpleMailTransferProtoco)SNACP(SubNetworkAccessProtocol)SNDCPSNICPSubNetworkDeepndentConvergenceProtocol)(SubNetworkIndependentConvergenceProtocol)最短通路優(yōu)先算法SPF(ShortestPathFirst)接受郵件用協(xié)議反向地址解析協(xié)議路由信息協(xié)議約會(huì)點(diǎn)反向通路轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)資源預(yù)約協(xié)議簡(jiǎn)單郵件傳輸協(xié)議子網(wǎng)訪問協(xié)議—-返回目錄--子網(wǎng)相關(guān)的匯聚協(xié)議子網(wǎng)無關(guān)的匯聚協(xié)議TCA(TrafficConditioningAgreement)通信調(diào)解協(xié)議TCP(TransmissionControlProtocol)傳輸控制協(xié)議TIB(TreeInformationBase)樹信息庫

TLD(TopLevelDomain)UDP(UserDatagramProtocol)URL(UniformResourceLocators)頂級(jí)域TLD(TopLevelDomain)UDP(UserDatagramProtocol)URL(UniformResourceLocators)頂級(jí)域用戶數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議統(tǒng)一資源定位器VLSM(VariableLengthSubnetworkMask)可變長(zhǎng)子網(wǎng)掩碼VoIP(VoiceoverInternetProtocol)網(wǎng)絡(luò)電話WFQ(WeightedFairQueueing)加權(quán)公平排隊(duì)算法WWW(WorldWideWeb)環(huán)球信息網(wǎng)-—返回目錄--~第7章丶下一代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)~BA(BindingAcknowledgementBA(BindingAcknowledgement)BE(BindingErrorMessage)BRR(BindingRefreshRequestMessage)BU(BindingUpdateMessage)CoTI(Care—ofTesMessage)CoTI(Care—ofTestInitMessage)DNS-ALG(ApplicationLevelGateway)HoT(HomeTestMessage)HoTI(HomeTestInitMessage)ISATAPIntra-SiteAutomaticTunnelingAddressingProtocol)綁定應(yīng)答報(bào)文綁定出錯(cuò)報(bào)文綁定刷新請(qǐng)求報(bào)文綁定更新報(bào)文轉(zhuǎn)交測(cè)試報(bào)文轉(zhuǎn)交測(cè)試初始化報(bào)文DNS應(yīng)用層網(wǎng)關(guān)家鄉(xiāng)測(cè)試報(bào)文家鄉(xiāng)測(cè)試初始化報(bào)文站內(nèi)自動(dòng)隧道尋址協(xié)議NAT-PT(NetworkAddressTranslator—ProtocolTranslator)附帶協(xié)議轉(zhuǎn)換器的網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換器NGI(NextGenerationInternet)下一代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)NLRI(NetworkLayerReachabilityInformation)網(wǎng)絡(luò)層可達(dá)信息——返回目錄-—~第8章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全?3DES-CBC(三重DESCBC):56位密鑰A-boxes(EventAnalyzers)事件分析器AES(AdvancedEncryptionStandard)高級(jí)加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)AES128一CBC(AdvancedEncryptionStandardCBC):128位密鑰AH(AuthenticationHeader)認(rèn)證頭AS(AuthenticationServer)認(rèn)證服務(wù)器CA(CertificationAuthority)證書發(fā)放機(jī)構(gòu)CIDF(CommonIntrusionDetectionFramework)入侵檢測(cè)框架CPAH(ChallengeHandshakeAuthenticationprotocol)握手驗(yàn)證協(xié)議D-boxes(EventDataBases)事件數(shù)據(jù)庫DES(DataEncryptionStandard)數(shù)據(jù)加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)DES—CBC(DataEncryptionStandardCipherBlockChainingMode):56位密鑰DMS(DefenseMessageSystem)國(guó)防報(bào)文系統(tǒng)E-boxes(Eventgenerators)事件產(chǎn)生器ESP(EncapsulatingSecurityPayload)封裝安全負(fù)荷GRE(GenericRoutingEncapsulation)通用路由封裝HAMC-MD5(HMAC-MessageDigest:5):160位密鑰HAMC-SHA1(HashedMessageAuthenticationCode-SecureHashAlgorithm1):128位密鑰HMAC(HashedMessageAuthenticationCode)散列式報(bào)文認(rèn)證碼IATF(InformationAssuranceTechnicalFramework)信息保障技術(shù)框架IDEA(InternationalDataEncryptionAlgorithm)國(guó)際數(shù)據(jù)加密算法IDS(IntrusionDetectionSystem)入侵檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)IKE(InternetKeyEXchange)Internet密鑰交換協(xié)議IPSec(IPSecurity)IPSec協(xié)議ISAKMP(InternetSecurityAssociationandKeyManagementProtocol)Internet密鑰交換協(xié)議KDC(KeyDistributionCenter)密鑰分發(fā)中心KMI(KeyManagementInfrastructure)密鑰管理基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)L2TP(Layer2TunnelingProtocol)第2層隧道協(xié)議LCP(LinkControlProtocol)鏈路控制協(xié)議MM(MainMode)ISAKMP第一階段PAC(PPTPAccessConcentrator)PPTP接入集中器返回目錄--PAP(PasswordAuthenticationProtocol)口令驗(yàn)證協(xié)議PGP(PrettyGoodPrivacy)電子郵件加密軟件包PKI(PublicKeyInfrastructure)公鑰基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)PNS(PPTPNetworkServer)PPTP網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)器PPP(Point—to-PointProtocol)PPP協(xié)議PPTP(Point—to-PointTunnelingProtocol)點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)隧道協(xié)議QM(QuickMode)ISAKMP第二階段RA(RegistrationAuthority)注冊(cè)機(jī)構(gòu)R-boxes(Responseunits)響應(yīng)事件RSA(RivestShamirandAdlemen)公鑰加密算法S/MIME(Secure/MultipurposeInternetMailExtensions)多用途網(wǎng)絡(luò)郵件擴(kuò)充協(xié)議SA(SecurityAssociation)安全關(guān)聯(lián)SET(SecureElectronicTransaction)電子交易SHA(TheSecureHashAlgorithm)安全散列算法SHS(SecureHashStandard)安全散列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)S—HTTP(SecureHTTP)超文本傳輸協(xié)議SKEME(VersatileSecureExchangeMechanismforInternetProtocol)安全密鑰交換機(jī)制SSL(SecureSocketLayer)安全套接層STT(SecureTransactionTechnology)安全交易技術(shù)TCB仃rustedTomputingBase)可信計(jì)算基TEK(TokenEncryptionKey)令牌加密密鑰TGS(TicketGrantingServer)票證授予服務(wù)器TGT(TicketGraningTicket)初始票據(jù)TLS(TransportLayerSecurity)傳輸層安全協(xié)議VPN(VirtualPrivateNetwork)虛擬專用網(wǎng)(AccessVPN)遠(yuǎn)程接入VPN(Application一transparentSecurity)應(yīng)用透明的安全性(Authenticaten)認(rèn)證(Authentication)身份認(rèn)證技術(shù)(Authenticity)真實(shí)性(changecipherspecprotocol)改變密碼協(xié)議(Confidentiality)保密性—-返回目錄(Cryptography)密碼學(xué)(DataIntegrity)數(shù)據(jù)完整性(DigitalFingerprint)數(shù)字指紋(DiscretionaryProtection)自定義保護(hù)(Encryption&Decryption)加解密技術(shù)(ExtranetVPN)外聯(lián)網(wǎng)(Hash)散列(IntranetVPN)內(nèi)聯(lián)網(wǎng)(KeyManagement)密鑰管理技術(shù)(MandatoryProtection)強(qiáng)制式保護(hù)(MessageDigest)報(bào)文摘要(MinimalProtection)最低保護(hù)(one一timepad)—次性填充(Productcipher)乘積密碼(substitution)替換加密(transposition)換位加密(Triple-DES)三重—DES(Tunneling)隧道技術(shù)(VerifiedProtection)可驗(yàn)證保護(hù)—-返回目錄-—~第9章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作系統(tǒng)與應(yīng)用服務(wù)器~(DomainForest):域林(DomainTree)域樹/etc/sysconfig/network文件AD(ActiveDirectory):活動(dòng)目錄ADS(ActiveDirectoryService):活動(dòng)目錄服務(wù)BROADCAST=55廣播地址CcTLD(countrycodeTopLevelDomain):國(guó)家頂級(jí)域DNS(DomainNameSystem):域名系統(tǒng)F0RWARD_IPV4二yes/no是否開啟IP轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)功能FQDM(FullyQualifiedDomainName):完全合格的域名GATEWAY=192168.0.1網(wǎng)關(guān)的IP地址GATEWAY=192168。0。1網(wǎng)關(guān)地址GATEWAYDEV=gw-devgw—dw網(wǎng)關(guān)的設(shè)備名稱gTLD(genericTopLevelDomain):通用頂級(jí)域HOSTNAME=hosnamehostname:服務(wù)器的主機(jī)名HOSTNAME=hostname主機(jī)的全限定域名IIS(InternetInformationServer):因特網(wǎng)信息服務(wù)器IPADDR=192.168.0o100IP地址LDAP(LightDirectoryAccessProtocol)輕型目錄訪問協(xié)議MMC(Microsoft):管理控制臺(tái)NETWASK=MAC地址NETWORK=yes/no網(wǎng)絡(luò)是否被配置NISDOMAIN二dom—name表示NIS域OU(OrganizationalUnit):組織單元RIS():遠(yuǎn)程安裝服務(wù)TLD(Top—LevelDomain):頂級(jí)域-—返回目錄~第10章、組網(wǎng)技術(shù)?交換機(jī)的分類:按交換方式劃分:(Cut-through):直通式交換(FragmentFree):碎片過濾式交換(StoreandForward):存儲(chǔ)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)式交換傳輸模式:(full-duplex):全雙工(half-duplex):半雙工(Usermode):用戶模式(Privatedmode):特權(quán)模式(Configurationmode):配置模式(ConsoleCable):控制臺(tái)電纜(enablePassword):使能密碼(Restrictedstatic):限制性靜態(tài)(Dynamic):動(dòng)態(tài)(DistanceVector):距離矢量(LinkState):鏈路狀態(tài)(BalanceHybrid):平衡混合ACL(AccessControlList)訪問控制列表ASIC(ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit):專用集成電路ATM(AsynchronousTransferMode):異步傳輸模式AUI(AttachmentUnitInterface):連接單元接口AUX接口(AuxiliaryProt):輔助接口BPDU(BridgeProtocolDataUnit)橋接協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)單元BRI接口(BasicRateInterface):基本速率接口CHAP(ChallengeHandshakeAuthenticationProtocol)挑戰(zhàn)握手認(rèn)證協(xié)議CIDR(ClasslessInter—DomainRouting):無類域內(nèi)路由選擇CLI(CommandLineInterfaceforbatchscripting)命令行界面-一返回目錄-一DCE(DataCommunicationEquipment)數(shù)據(jù)通信設(shè)備DDR(DialonDemandRouting):按需撥號(hào)路由DECnet:是由數(shù)字設(shè)備公司(DigitalEquipmentCorporation)推出并支持的一組協(xié)議集合。DNS-ALG(DomainNameSystem-ApplicationLevelGateway):域名系統(tǒng)一應(yīng)用級(jí)網(wǎng)關(guān)DTE(DataTerminalEquipment)數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備DTE(DataTransmissionEquipment)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸設(shè)備EIGRP(Strengthentheinternalgatewayprotocol):增強(qiáng)內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議FDDI(FileDistributedDateInterface):光纖分布式數(shù)據(jù)接口FTP—ALG(Filetransferapplicationlayergateway)文件傳送應(yīng)用層網(wǎng)關(guān)GARP(GenericAttributeRegistrationProtocol):通用屬性注冊(cè)協(xié)議GBIC端口(GigaBit一rateInterfaceConverter):千兆位端口光電轉(zhuǎn)換器GMRP(GARPMulticastRegistrationProtocol):GARP組播注冊(cè)協(xié)議GRE(GenericRoutingEncapsulation)通用路由封裝GVRP(GenericVLANRegistrationProtocol):通用VLAN注冊(cè)協(xié)議HSSP(High-speedsynchronousserialport):高速同步串口ICMP(InternetControlMessageProtocol)網(wǎng)際控制報(bào)文協(xié)議IGRP(InteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol):內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議IKE二isakmp(InternetSecurityAssociationandKeyManagementProtocol)安全連接和密鑰管理協(xié)議IOS(InternetworkOperatingSystem)因特網(wǎng)操作系統(tǒng)IP(InternetProtocol)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)協(xié)議IPsec(InternetProtocolSecurity)網(wǎng)際協(xié)議安全I(xiàn)Pv6(InternetProtocolVersion6)網(wǎng)際網(wǎng)路通訊協(xié)定第六版IPX(InternetworkPacketExchangeprotocol)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)分組交換協(xié)議ISATAP(Intra一sitaAutomaticTunnelAddressingProtocol)站內(nèi)自動(dòng)隧道尋址協(xié)議ISDN(IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork):綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)LACP(LinkAggregationControlProtocol):鏈路匯聚控制協(xié)議LCP(linkcontrolprotocol)鏈路控制協(xié)議LSA(LinkStateAdvertisement):鏈路狀態(tài)通告MIB(ManagementInformationBase)：管理信息庫MMF(multi—modefiber)：多模光纖MSTP(MultipleSpanningTreeProtocol)：多生成樹協(xié)議—-返回目錄-—NAPT-PT(Networkaddressporttranslationprotocol):網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址端口轉(zhuǎn)換協(xié)議NAT-PT(NetworkAddressTranslation-Protocol):網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換協(xié)議NCP(NetworkControlProtocol)網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制協(xié)議OSPF(OpenShortestPathFirst):開放最短路徑優(yōu)先PAP(PasswordAuthenticationProtocol)口令認(rèn)證協(xié)議PBR(PolicyBasedRouting):策略路由PoE(PoweroverEthernet):以太網(wǎng)供電PPP(Point一to-PointProtocol):點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)通訊協(xié)定Pps(packagepersecond):包每秒(是包轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)率的單位)PRI(PrimaryRateInterface):主要速率接口QoS(QualityofService):服務(wù)質(zhì)量RIP(RoutingInformationProtocol):路由選擇信息協(xié)議RP(RoutingProtocol):路由選擇協(xié)議RSTP(RapidSpanningTreeProtocol):快速生成樹協(xié)議SC(SubscriberConnector):SC端口:是一種光纖端口SFP端口(SmallForm-factorPluggable):小型機(jī)架可插拔設(shè)備SMF(SingleModeFiber):單模光纖SNMP(SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol):簡(jiǎn)單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議STP(SpanningTreeProtocol):生成樹協(xié)議STP(SpanningTreeProtocol)生成樹協(xié)議TCP(TransferControlProtocol):傳輸控制協(xié)議UDP(UserDatagramProtocol):用戶數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議URL(UniformResourceLocator):統(tǒng)一資源定位器VLAN(virtuallocalareanetwork):虛擬局域網(wǎng)VLSM(Variable一LengthSubnetMasks):可變長(zhǎng)子網(wǎng)掩碼VPN(VirtualPrivateNetwork):虛擬專用網(wǎng)絡(luò)VTP(VirtualTunnelingProtocol)虛擬隧道協(xié)議VTP(VlanTrunkingProtocol)VLAN傳輸協(xié)定VTP(VirtualTerminalProtocol)虛擬終端協(xié)議WIC(WANInterfaceCard)：廣域網(wǎng)端口卡返回目錄—-~第11章、網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理~AM(AccountingManagement)計(jì)費(fèi)管理ARP(AddressResolutionProtocol)地址解析協(xié)議ATM(AsynchronousTransferMode)異步傳輸模式CM(ConfigurationManagement)配置管理CMIP(CommonManagementInformationProtocol)公共管理信息協(xié)議CMIP(CommonManagementInformationProtocol)公共管理信息協(xié)議CMIS(CommonManagementInformationService)公共管理信息服務(wù)DAS(DataAcquisitionStation)數(shù)據(jù)收集臺(tái)DHCP(Dynamichostconfigurationprotocol)動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)配置協(xié)議DLL(dynamiclinklibrary)DNS(DomainNameServer)動(dòng)態(tài)鏈接庫域名服務(wù)器EGP(ExteriorGatewayProtocol)FM(FaultManagement)HMAC(HashMessageAuthenticationCode)ICMP(InternetControlMessagesProtocol)外部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議故障管理哈希信息驗(yàn)證碼網(wǎng)間控制報(bào)文協(xié)議IGMP(TheInternetGroupManagementProtocol)因特網(wǎng)組管理協(xié)議JBOD(JustaBunchofDisks)LAN(localareaNetwork)MIB(ManagementInformationBase)MTBF(MeanTimeBetweenFailures)MTTR(MeanTimeToRepair)NAS(NetworkAttachedStorage)NIU(NetworkInterfaceUnit)NM(NetworkMonitoring)NMA(NetworkManagementApplication)NME(NetworkManagementEntity)NNM(NetworkNodeManager)簡(jiǎn)單磁盤捆綁局域網(wǎng)管理信息庫平均故障間隔時(shí)間修復(fù)前平均時(shí)間網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入存儲(chǔ)網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口單元網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)控網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理應(yīng)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理實(shí)體網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)點(diǎn)管理器OSI(OpenSystemInterconnectReferenceModel)開放式系統(tǒng)互聯(lián)參考