Unit5非謂語動(dòng)詞之現(xiàn)在分詞及過去分詞做后置定語和狀語課件高中英語人教新課標(biāo)必修二

非謂語動(dòng)詞之現(xiàn)在分詞及過去分詞做后置定語和狀語

LeadingIn1

Practice3

NewLesson2Summary&Assignment4目錄CONTENT1LeadingIn千里之行始于足下小田,啥是非謂語動(dòng)詞呀？啥叫不做謂語的動(dòng)詞呀？就是不做謂語的動(dòng)詞呀！我來給你講講！謂語主語非謂1非謂3非謂2我們才是劇中的主角。今天是我們的主場。Jerrylikeseatingcheese.主語謂語賓語

一個(gè)簡單句一般僅包含一個(gè)___________，而且謂語一般由_________或___________充當(dāng)。但是其它動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞短語）仍能在句中充當(dāng)__________以外的成分，這些（短語中的）動(dòng)詞被叫做______________.主謂結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞短語非謂語動(dòng)詞謂語2NewLesson學(xué)而不思則罔tododoingdone不定式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)名詞非謂語動(dòng)詞有哪些基本形式？Thefallingleafintheskyislikeabutterfly.??進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞有哪些基本含義？Thefallenleafontheroadislikeapieceofgold.??完成飄飛的樹葉宛如一只蝴蝶。飄落的樹葉宛如一葉黃金。ChasedbyTom,Jerryrunsveryfast.??被動(dòng)Thedog

lyingontheground

isSpike.??主動(dòng)（由于）被湯姆追趕，杰瑞跑得很快。躺在地上的那只狗是斯派克。以下分詞短語在句子中做什么成分？Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs(樹枝)toremoveit.(2016全國卷III）然后他寫了一本(被）叫做《齊民要術(shù)》的書來幫助他們。人們也許會在大鍋里烹煮他們的食物，（同時(shí)會）使用樹枝來夾取它。后置定語伴隨狀語分詞短語做后置定語及狀語時(shí)要注意些什么？一、找非謂語動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語

二、判斷他們之間主被動(dòng)關(guān)系三、主動(dòng)用doing;被動(dòng)用done一、分詞短語做后置定語時(shí)的邏輯主語Isawablackcatfighting

withTom.TomstillremembersthetimespentwithJerry.ThelittlemousestandingoverthereisTuffy.分詞短語位于名詞(代詞)之后做定語時(shí)（后置定語），其邏輯主語一般為其前面所修飾的的名詞(代詞)Bonjour,JesuisTuffy.Heistheonlyperson_______(walk)onthestreets.Iaminterestedinthebasketballmatch______(hold舉辦)inourschool.heldwalking他是唯一個(gè)在街上走的人。邏輯主語被舉辦邏輯主語（主動(dòng)）行走非謂語動(dòng)詞做句子狀語的邏輯主語Jerryranoutfromhouse,savingTuffyfromTom.FightingwithTom,Jerrystillregardshimasagoodfriend.Admired(傾慕）byallthecats,Toodlesisverypopular.分詞短語作狀語時(shí)常與主句用逗號隔開，其邏輯主語一般為句子的主語

(see)fromthemountain,youwillfindourhometownbeautiful.

(see)fromthemountain,ourhometownisverybeautiful.SeenSeeing邏輯主語被看邏輯主語3Practice熟能生巧Formanypeople,especiallythose_________(live)intheoldpartsoftowns,thisisundoubtedlyaproblem.living________(give)somepocketmoney,theboyrushedtobuyKFC.GivenHesawthatitwasabook__________(name)TheGreatestStoryEverTold.namedTheparkwasfullofpeople____________(enjoy)themselvesinthesunshine.enjoying_________(order預(yù)訂)overaweekago,thebooksareexpected（期望）toarriveanytimenow.OrderedIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter____________(permit允許)tofilm（拍攝）aspecial(特殊的）unit.permittedShecarefullydesignedhouse,_________(turn)theroomsintoadreamland.turning4Summary&Assignment不知?jiǎng)t問，不能則學(xué)現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞基本含義非謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該怎么解題?怎么確定非謂語動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語非謂語動(dòng)詞短語充當(dāng)一個(gè)句子的狀語，其邏輯主語為一般為____________非謂語動(dòng)詞短語做名詞（代詞）的后置定語，其邏輯主語一般為該_________doing進(jìn)行主動(dòng)done完成被動(dòng)狀態(tài)語態(tài)一、找非謂語動(dòng)詞__________二、判斷他們的_______關(guān)系三、主動(dòng)用