2023學(xué)年完整公開課版《特殊句式2》

把“Itis/was---that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整，那么這個(gè)句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句；如果句子不完整，則不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。如：

1.ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.

2.Itwasat8o’clockthathecameback.3.Itwas8o’clock______hecameback.

A.thatB.when

C.where主語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)句型2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的判斷時(shí)間狀語從句when2)Itwasthenwhenmumcameback.1)Wasitin1997thatHongkongreturned?Ifwrong,pleasecorrectthem.√Itwasthenthatmum...×強(qiáng)調(diào)句與其他句式的交融Itwas

theskills(thathehadacquiredathistrainingperiod)thatenablehimtogetsuchahighpostinthatworld-famouscompany.Itisthenewtechnologythat/whichusestinysolarcollectortocatchthesun’senergythatmakesconstructionindustrymoreenvironmentallyfriendly.ItwasthevillagewhereIwasbroughtupthatIvisitedyesterday.

ItiswhatyouarethinkingaboutthatIaminterestedin.Itiswhenyouloseyourhealththatyouwillvalueyourhealth.Wasit______shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_________youwereangryatsomuch?A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;whatD.what;which較難的判斷(contextclue)--WheredidTomfindhiscellphone?--Itisinthehotel______hestayedwithmelastnight.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.untilwhere--Hehasnearlydrownedonce.--Whenwasthat?--Itwasin1998______hewasinmiddleschool.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where(1)疑問句形式：一般問句：Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分

+that+----

Isitthedictionary

thatyouarelookingfor?Wasit

yesterday

thathewasfired?

What

isitthatyouwantmetodo?

Who

wasitthattoldyouthenews?Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?Howwasitthatyousucceed?特殊問句：疑問詞+is/was+it+that

+-----他想申請(qǐng)的是這家公司嗎？________________thathewantstoapplyto?你們是在哪里買到這本小說的？IsitthiscompanyWherewasitthatyouboughtthenovel?1.--Wherewasit________theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?--Infrontofthemarket.A.whenB.

thatC.whichD.how2.Was________thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyourself3.--Whywas________sheputoffgoingabroadforfurthereducation?--Becauseofherbaby.A.thatB.itC.whatD.itthat4.--______makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?--Honesty,Ithink.A.WhatisthatB.WhatisitthatC.HowisitthatD.HowisthatIhaven'trealizedhowseverethecoronavirusisuntilWuhanisclosed.NotuntilWuhanisclosedhaveIrealizedhowseverethecoronavirusis.ItisnotuntilWuhanisclosedthatIhaverealizedhowseverethecoronavirusis.（2）notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分只能是notuntil部分，后面用肯定。Theteacherdidn’t

stophislessonuntilthebellrang.(改成強(qiáng)調(diào)句）Itwasnotuntilthebellrangthattheteacherstoppedhislesson.直到他父親來了男孩才開始做作業(yè)。Itwasnotuntilhisfathercamethattheboybegantodohishomework.

Itwasnotuntilshegothome____Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.（06全國）

A.whenB.thatC.whereD.beforeItwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.（04湖北）

A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgoConsolidationexercises1.Itisthesepoisonousproducts____cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadachesandachingmuscles.（03上海）

A.whoB.thatC.howD.what2.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._____youwantmetosay?（04上海）

A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat高考鏈接3.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.（04福建）

A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that4.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater_____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.（05全國）

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that5.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay____matters.（05天津）

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this6.--_____thathemanagedtogettheinformation?（05山東）

--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit7.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.（06山東）

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis8.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.（06遼寧）

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as

Do

becareful!Hedid

tellmethenews.Shedoes

lovetalking.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語有人稱和數(shù)的變化

用助動(dòng)詞幫助強(qiáng)調(diào)Wedidwanttohaveawonderfulfestival.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimal.1)我們真的想擁有一個(gè)精彩的節(jié)日。2)我的確認(rèn)為兔子是一種美麗溫和的動(dòng)物。倒裝語序分為“全部倒裝”和“部分倒裝”。在全部倒裝的句子中，整個(gè)謂語都放在主語的前面；在部分倒裝的句子中，只是謂語中的一部分（如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞be等）放在主語前面，其余部分仍放在主語后面。一、由there,here或now等引起，謂語為come（或go）的句子，例如：

Herecomesthebus!

Theregoesthebell!注：如果主語為人稱代詞，仍用自然語序（主語+謂語），例如：

Hereshecomes!完全倒裝二、由then引起，謂語為come（或follow）的句子，例如：

Thencameanewdifficulty.

ThenfollowedeightyearsoftheAnti-JapaneseWar.三、在描寫情景時(shí)，有時(shí)為了生動(dòng)，可以把out,in,up,down,away等副詞放在主語前，同時(shí)主謂倒裝，如：

Upflewtheredballoon.

Followingtheroar,outrushedatigerfromamongthebushes.

注：如果主語是一個(gè)人稱代詞，謂語仍放在后面，如：

Awaytheywent./Downitflew.

四、在下列結(jié)構(gòu)中也常用倒裝語序：表方位的介詞短語至于句首完全倒裝。為強(qiáng)調(diào)表語，將表語置于句首也完全倒裝。

Onahillinfrontofthemstood

agreatcastle.

Onthebedlayasickoldman.

UnderthetreewassittingoneofthebiggestmenIhaveeverseen.

Seatedonthegroundareagroupofyoungmenplayingcards.

Lyingonthefloorwasaboyagedaboutseventeen.部分倒裝一、由so引起的，表示前面所說的情況也適用于另一個(gè)人（或物）的句子，即肯定情況也一樣，如：“Wemuststartforthework-sitenow.”“Somustwe.”

HehasbeentoBeijing,sohaveI.注：如果一個(gè)句子只是重復(fù)前面一句話的意思，盡管so用開頭，語序也不要倒裝，即那確實(shí)，如：

--Itwascoldyesterday.–Soitwas!

二、由neither或nor引起的，表示前面所說的情況也適用于另一個(gè)人（或物）的句子，即否定情況也一樣，如：

--Iwon’tdosuchathing.–Neither/NorwillI.

Ifyouwon’tgo,neithershallI.三、在if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中，如有助動(dòng)詞had,should或were時(shí)，可以省略if，進(jìn)行倒裝，如：

Shouldanyonecall,tellhimtowaitformehere.

WereItenyearsyounger,Iwouldbeabletoclimbtothetopofthehill.四、only修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句在句中做狀語，其后面的主句部分要進(jìn)行倒裝，如：

Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethesituationthere.

OnlyafterhecamebackwasIabletoseehim.注：only修飾主語，仍用自然語序，如：

OnlysocialismcansaveChina.五、否定副詞或含有否定意義的介詞短語放在句首時(shí)，常用倒裝語序。這些詞和詞組有：not,never,hardly,seldom,little,rarely,scarcely,notuntil,notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,nosooner…than…,hardly…when…,scarcely…when,bynomeans,atnotime,undernocircumstances,innocase等，例如：

NevershallIforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheLeague.

Notonlydidhereadthebook,butalsorememberedwhathehadread.

注：上面所說的詞和詞組如果不在句首，句子不必用倒裝語序。另外，notonly…butalso連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，不用倒裝，如：

Notonlythestudents,butalsotheteacherwishesforaholiday.六、當(dāng)so（或such）…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的so或such用于句首時(shí)，要采取倒裝語序，（結(jié)果狀語從句）如：

Soloudlydidhespeakthathewasheardupstairs.

Su