高三上學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)詞匯補(bǔ)充練習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案

高三上學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)詞匯補(bǔ)充練習(xí)第一部分詞匯的補(bǔ)充和檢測(cè)immersive_________________ futuristic_________________

straw_________________ wipeout_________________

hitthelimits_________________ release_________________

pileup_________________ storage_________________

alternative_________________ liquid_________________

emit_________________ emission_________________

letoff_________________ conventional_________________

substance_________________ vulnerable_________________

massive_________________ circuit_________________

underlie_________________ mechanism_________________

stimulate_________________ dismissive_________________

bronze_________________ inlaid_________________

splendidly_________________ craft_________________

comprise_________________ delicate_________________

crucial_________________ isexposedto_________________

intermsof_________________第二部分語(yǔ)法填空單句練習(xí)

A.動(dòng)詞（包括謂語(yǔ)、非謂語(yǔ)）1.Dubai'sMuseumoftheFuture,__________(name)asoneofthe14mostbeautifulmuseumsontheplanetinalistbyNationalGeographicmagazinethisJuly,openedinFebruary2023.

2.Energyrecoveryisanothercommonmethod.Thisinvolves___________(burn)tyrestogenerateelectricityorheatforindustries,butthatproducesplanetwarmingpollution;

3.Yetsleepingforlonghoursofthenight__________(keep)foryears,butscientistshadonlygeneralideasaboutwhathappenedduringsleep.

4.Neural(神經(jīng)的)networksinthebrain___________(connect)throughsynapses(神經(jīng)突觸)whichallowsignalstoflowthroughoutthebrainandontocells.

5.Infact,ifitwerenot,youmightmemorizehundredsofplaceswhereyouhaveparked,__________(lead)toconsiderableconfusion!

6.Youdon'thavetobeascientist___________(understand)thatnotsleepingwellaffectsnextdayfunctioning--thisiscommonculturalwisdom.

7.Fiveofthesevenfloorsaremainexhibitionspaces,each__________(design)tolooklikeafuturisticfilmset.

8.Theyarediverseinform,__________(recreate)allkindsofarchitectureandnaturalsights,andoftenincludeautomaticdecorationssuchasfountains,movingfigures,boatsandbirds.

9.Madebetweenthe18thcenturyandthe20thcentury,some_________(craft)inBritain,FranceandSwitzerland,somewerefromtheClockWorkshopoftheQingPalace,andotherswereamixtureofboththeEastandtheWest.

10.TheSwisstimepiecesmostlycomprisesmall,unconventionally___________(shape)deskclocksanddelicatepocketwatches.TheywerespeciallymadetosuitthetastesofChinesecustomers.

B.無(wú)參考詞（介詞、冠詞、連詞、從句引導(dǎo)詞）1.Visitorsareallowedtotakephotosandvideosforpersonaluse,__________intheexhibitionsthatarelabeledasthe“specialexhibitiongalleries”.

2.Theytalkaboutthestraw___________brokethecamel'sback,butreallyitshouldbethepasswordthatwipedoutmymemorybank.

3.WhenItypedin“gas1”,itwasrejected___________notbeingcomplexenough.

4.Ofcourse,Ididn'twritedowntheactualpasswordsinmynotebook,__________caseitfellintothewronghands.

5.IcombinedmybankPINwithourpostalcode,thenaddedit___________alistofphonenumbers.ItwouldfoolevenAlbertEinstein.

6.Sincewearevulnerablewhenwesleep,sleepmustplayacriticalrole,_________evolutionwouldn'thaveselectedforit.

7.Youcanthinkofknowledgeacquiredoveralongtime___________agroupofwell-connectedneuralpaths.

8.___________intermsofthemeordecorativestyle,theFrenchclocksinthecollectionhaveastyleoftheirown,anddeservetheirplaceinhistory.

9.ThemajorityofBritishclocksfeaturebronzecasesinlaid___________splendidlycolorfuljewels.

10.ThePalaceMuseumaimstocarry__________thistouchingtaleof“time”asguardiansofthistraditionalcraftsmanship.

C.同根詞轉(zhuǎn)換1.Itpromisesvisitorsan__________(immerse)experiencethatusestechnologytorepresentartandencouragesgueststoimaginewhatthefuturecouldbelike.

2.Themuseumtakes__________(visit)onajourneytotheyear2071andcreatesscenesofwhatthefuturecouldbelikeintopicssuchasouterspaceresourcedevelopment,ecosystemsandbioengineering,health,wellnessandspirituality.

3.So,anythingthathelpscleanupoverallemissionsisuseful--especiallyifitalsoeasesa____________(mountain)wasteproblem.

4.Duringthewakinghours,yourbrainprocesses__________(mass)amountsofnewinsignificantinformation,sayrememberingwhereyouparkedyourcar.

5.ThePalaceMuseum'sclockcollection,morethan1,500innumber,is_________(argue)oneofthemostbreathtakingclockpreservationsworldwide.

第三部分寫作能力訓(xùn)練

A.英譯中分析下列句子，并翻譯成中文1.Youknow,youformanassociationbetweenaperson'scharacteristicsandtheirnamebywhispering“SkinnyGeorge,SkinnyGeorge”inheartaftermeetingthem.Theriskisthat,uponseeinghim,you'llburstoutthephrase.“SkinnyGeorge”mightnotmind,butit'spossible“BoringBetty”will.

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2.Thatisofinteresttotyre-makersbecauseithelpseffortstobecomecarbonneutral-achievingabalancebetweentheamountsofcarbondioxideproducedandthecarbondioxideremovedfromtheatmosphere.

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3.Itestablishesanewconnectiontoyourmemoryofwhatyourcarlookslike,awell-established“old”memory.Thebraincreatessomanyconnectionsdailythatparticularcircuitscanbeheavilyburdened.Dr.Cirelliexplainedthatduringsleep,agreatmanysynapticconnectionsareweakenedsothatconnectionsaremoreavailablefornewlearningthenextday.

Continuingwiththeparkedcarexample,theexactlocationoftheparkedcarisnotneededagain,sotheconnectionsareweakened.

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B.中譯英--根據(jù)中文提示翻譯1.Gamesandkioskapplicationsmayuseheavyapplicationtheming________________________________(來(lái)達(dá)到一個(gè)沉浸式的體驗(yàn)效果).2.___________________________________________________(友好的人和出色的視覺文化的結(jié)合)hasmadeBaliIndonesianumberonetouristattraction.

3.ThesubjectspresentedinChineseinkpainting___________________________(涵蓋了廣泛的自然元素),rangingfrommajesticmountains_____________________________________(和流動(dòng)的河流，到精致的花朵和優(yōu)美的鳥類).

4.典禮上放飛了成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)氣球。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________5.風(fēng)暴席卷了整個(gè)海洋，掀起了巨浪。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________6.山東是中國(guó)東海岸地區(qū)人口、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、旅游方面的一個(gè)大省。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________[參考答案]

immersiveadj.擬真的；沉浸式虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)的

futuristicadj.未來(lái)的；未來(lái)派的；未來(lái)主義的

strawn.稻草；麥稈；吸管；毫無(wú)價(jià)值的東西

wipeout徹底摧毀，消滅

hitthelimits達(dá)到極限r(nóng)eleasev.釋放；松開；發(fā)泄；解雇；（使）放松；公布n.釋放；發(fā)行；排放；解脫

pileup堆放，堆積；積聚；成堆

storagen.儲(chǔ)藏；(計(jì)算機(jī)的)存儲(chǔ)；付費(fèi)托管

alternativen.可供選擇的事物adj.替代的，備選的；另類的

liquidn.液體adj.液體的；易變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)金的；清澈的；清脆的

emitv.發(fā)出；散發(fā)（光、熱等）

emissionn.發(fā)出（氣體、熱量、光線等的）；排放（物）

letoff使某物爆炸

conventionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的；通常的；非核的

substancen.物質(zhì)，材料；實(shí)質(zhì)，內(nèi)容；[神]靈；（織品的）質(zhì)地

vulnerableadj.（地方）易受攻擊的；易受傷的；易受批評(píng)的；[橋牌]已成局的

massiveadj.巨大的；大而重的；強(qiáng)烈的；極好的；(疾病)非常嚴(yán)重的

circuitn.電路；巡回（賽）；賽車道；環(huán)行（路線）

underlievt.位于或存在于（某物）之下；構(gòu)成…的基礎(chǔ)（或起因）；[經(jīng)]構(gòu)成優(yōu)先于…的財(cái)政要求

mechanismn.[生]機(jī)制，機(jī)能，[樂]機(jī)理；（機(jī)械）結(jié)構(gòu)，機(jī)械裝置[作用]，（故事的）結(jié)構(gòu)；[藝]手法，技巧，途徑；機(jī)械作用

stimulatevt.刺激；激勵(lì)，鼓舞；使興奮vi.起興奮作用；起促進(jìn)作用；起刺激作用

dismissiveadj.拒絕的；輕蔑的，鄙視的

bronzen.青銅（色）；青銅像；銅牌adj.青銅色的

inlaidadj.鑲嵌的v.把…嵌入，把…鑲?cè)?inlay的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞)；鑲飾（物品）

splendidlyadv.壯麗地；豪華地；極好地；了