2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市雷州國(guó)營(yíng)林業(yè)局中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市雷州國(guó)營(yíng)林業(yè)局中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Haveyounoticedtheproblem_______thelocalstudentsarestillburdenedwithtoomuchhomeworkeveryday?Howcome?---Sure.Itismainlybecauseofthefiercecompetitionbetweenschools.A.why

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案：B略2.Herewefoundlittlesnow,asmostofitseemed________blownoffthemountain.A.tohavebeen

B.tobe

C.thatitwas

D.thatithadbeen參考答案：A略3.Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealready______forabigmeal．

A．laid

B．laying

C．tolay

D．beinglaid參考答案：A略4.Jefferysaidhe

totheget—togetherthenextday,buthedidn’t.A.hadcome

B.wouldcome

C.came

D.cancome參考答案：B5.—Tom!Coreyhasbrokentheglass.—______.Suchthingshappen.A.Whatapity.

B.Noway.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Bynomeans.參考答案：C考查情景交際。本題的解題關(guān)鍵是空后的那句話：“這樣的事情常發(fā)生。”A為“多遺憾啊”；B為“沒(méi)門”；C為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；D為“絕不”。句意：—Tom！Corey把玻璃打碎了?！獩](méi)關(guān)系，這樣的事情經(jīng)常發(fā)生。故C正確。故選C。6.Allthestudentswereeagertoknowwhatthefuturemayhave_____forthemwhentheygraduatedfromtheschool.A.instore

B.incommon C.inall D.inparticular參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定詞組。句意：當(dāng)他們從學(xué)校畢業(yè)后，所有的學(xué)生都很想知道他們將來(lái)會(huì)有什么樣的未來(lái)。故選A。7.Wildswans’________intheareaisagoodindicationofabetterenvironment.A.exhibition B.escapeC.absence D.appearance參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：野天鵝在該地區(qū)的出現(xiàn)是環(huán)境改善的一個(gè)很好的標(biāo)志。A.exhibition展覽；B.escape逃跑；C.absence缺席；D.appearance出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，此處用“出現(xiàn)”最合語(yǔ)義，故選D。8.—Whoareyouwaitingfor?—______themanwoundedintheleftleg.k*s@5%uA.Thedoctorwilloperateon B.ThenursetobelookedafterC.Thedoctortooperateon D.Thenursewilllookafter參考答案：C9.．LiaoFan,aChineseactor,finallygottoknow

realsuccesstasteslikewhenhewontheprizeforBestActoratthe64thBerlinfilmfestival．

A．when

B．how

C．what

D．where參考答案：C10.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff參考答案：B11.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A.see

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．a(chǎn)reseeing參考答案：12.-----OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.-----Yes.Noonecouldperform_____,Ithink.A.well

B.better

C.best

D.thebest參考答案：9．B考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法。形容詞比較級(jí)與否定詞連用，表達(dá)最高級(jí)。本題的noonecouldperformbetter意為：沒(méi)有人能表現(xiàn)的更好了。指我國(guó)女運(yùn)動(dòng)員表現(xiàn)最好。句意：—在溫哥華冬奧會(huì)上我國(guó)的女運(yùn)動(dòng)員取得了巨大成功?！堑摹Ｎ艺J(rèn)為沒(méi)有人表現(xiàn)得比題目更好了。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法點(diǎn)評(píng)：形容詞比較級(jí)與否定詞連用表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義，這是高考的重點(diǎn)。一定要靈活掌握，

【解析】13.---Honey，I’dliketogotoSouthAfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.---_____Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A.Forgetit!

B.That’sgreat!

C.Why?

D.Goahead. 參考答案：A14.Thefiremade_____difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.A./

B.this

C.that

D.it參考答案：D15.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying

B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying

D.thesituationwas;wastrying

參考答案：C16.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopthehillnearmyhome，

Icouldseehalfofthecity．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．there參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.IwasborninEnglandwithperfecthearing．However，in1990，whenIwasfive，Istartedgettingheavy（41）

infections．Overtime，myremaininghearing（42）

to20percent，whereitistoday．WhenIwaslittle，I（43）

listeningtoMichaelJackson．Formy18thbirthday，mydadaskedmetodeejay（播放音樂(lè)）attherestaurantheowned，Afterdoingthatforafewweeks，Iwasgreatly（44）

．Iwantedtolearnmore．ThenIe﹣mailedDJShiftee，awell﹣knownNewYorkCityDJ，"Iknowyoulikea（n）（45）

．Howaboutteachingadeafpersontodeejay？"Hewrotebackthenextday："Challenge（46）

．"Hetaughtmetwiceaweekfortwoyears，helpingmedevelop（47）

technique．Ipracticedfourhoursaday．NowwhenI'mperforming，musclememorytakesover．ThenI（48）

，wouldn'ttelltheclubmanagersIwasdeaf．Attheendofthenight，someonewouldsay，"Oh，here'sthecheck．"AndI'dsay，"What？Oh，Ican'thear．Theyalwayslookedatme（49）

．SometimesIwouldbring（50）

notesbecausetheywouldn'tbelieveme．ItwasreassurancethattheyweregivingmejobsbecauseIwasgood，notoutof

（51）

．Thespeakersthatplaythebass（貝斯）aresetuponthefloorbehindme（52）

Icanhearsomeofthelowerfrequenciesandfeelthe（53）

inmyfeet．AndIcanfeelthe（54）

ofthesongandthecrowdgoes（55）

．Thesongcomestolife．Iusesoftwarethat（56）

themusicintolinesofcolor1onacomputerscreen．Redisthebass，blueissnare（鼓），greenisthemelody（曲調(diào)）．I'm（57）

hearingthemusic．Musicisnotallabouthearing．Ioftengotoelementaryschoolsforthe（58）

．I'mbigontalkingtotheparents，"（59）

giveuponyourkids；letthem（60）

theirdreams．I'madeafDJ，sowhynot？"41．A．brain B．chest C．ear D．throat42．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．dropped C．a(chǎn)pproached D．climbed43．A．missed B．imagined C．remembered D．loved44．A．bored B．shocked C．interested D．a(chǎn)nnoyed45．A．challenge B．student C．surprise D．a(chǎn)dmirer46．A．refused B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．faced D．changed47．A．useless B．medical C．funny D．standard48．A．started B．succeeded C．graduated D．sang49．A．indetail B．inalarm C．insurprise D．indespair50．A．manager's B．father's C．teacher's D．doctor's51．A．consideration B．curiosity C．generosity D．sympathy52A．so B．until C．a(chǎn)lthough D．unless53．A．blood B．beat C．pain D．loss54．A．energy B．voice C．resource D．chance55．A．shaky B．crazy C．sleepy D．drunken56．A．turns B．mixes C．divides D．ranks57．A．visually B．physically C．sensibly D．mentally58．A．poor B．injured C．deaf D．blind59．A．Once B．Yet C．Already D．Never60．A．reject B．a(chǎn)ttract C．dream D．publish參考答案：41﹣45CBDCA

46﹣50BDACD

51﹣55DABAB

56﹣60AACDC【文章大意】這篇文章主要講述了作者的耳朵聾了，在父親的鼓勵(lì)下，經(jīng)過(guò)自己的刻苦努力，成就了自己的精彩人生．作者經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生和他們的家長(zhǎng)要追逐夢(mèng)想直至成功．41

C考查名詞．根據(jù)文章第五段"ThenI（48），wouldn'ttelltheclubmanagersIwasdeaf．"可知作者沒(méi)有告訴俱樂(lè)部經(jīng)理自己耳聾的事實(shí)．由此可知，作者的耳朵出了問(wèn)題．故選C．42

B考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)文章上文以及此處"Istartedgettingheavy（41）infections．Overtime，myremaininghearing（42）to20percent，whereitistoday．"可知作者的耳部得了重感染，隨時(shí)間流失，聽(tīng)力下降到20%，也就是今天這個(gè)樣子．故選B．43

D考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)文章下文"Formy18thbirthday，mydadaskedmetodeejay（播放音樂(lè)）attherestaurantheowned，Afterdoingthatforafewweeks，Iwasgreatly（44）．Iwantedtolearnmore．"可知父親讓我播放音樂(lè)，過(guò)了幾周后我打算學(xué)習(xí)更多．由此推知，我愛(ài)聽(tīng)邁克爾杰克遜的音樂(lè)．故選D．44

C考查形容詞．根據(jù)文章上文"ormy18thbirthday，mydadaskedmetodeejay（播放音樂(lè)）attherestaurantheowned，Afterdoingthatforafewweeks，"以及下文"Iwantedtolearnmore．"可知父親讓我播放音樂(lè)，過(guò)了幾周后我打算學(xué)習(xí)更多．由此推知，我對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣．故選C．45

A考查名詞．根據(jù)文章下文"Hewrotebackthenextday："Challenge（46）．""通過(guò)DJShiftee的回信內(nèi)容可知，作者在此處提到的應(yīng)該是DJShiftee喜歡挑戰(zhàn)．故選A．46

B考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)文章下文"Hetaughtmetwiceaweekfortwoyears，helpingmedevelop（47）technique．"可知DJShiftee在長(zhǎng)達(dá)兩年的時(shí)間內(nèi)每周兩次教給我怎樣做這件事情．由此可知，DJShiftee接受了作者的挑戰(zhàn)．故選B．47

D考查名詞．根據(jù)文章上文"ThenIe﹣mailedDJShiftee，awell﹣knownNewYorkCityDJ，"Iknowyoulikea（n）（45）．"可知作者向?qū)I(yè)人士請(qǐng)教，所以此處結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該獲得的是正規(guī)的技能．故選D．48

A考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)文章下文"Attheendofthenight，someonewouldsay，"Oh，here'sthecheck．""可知，晚上結(jié)束表演時(shí)，有人對(duì)我說(shuō)"這是支票"．由此可知，此處應(yīng)該指的是我去俱樂(lè)部開(kāi)始演出時(shí)，沒(méi)有向經(jīng)理說(shuō)明自己耳聾的情況．故選A．49

C考查詞組．根據(jù)文章上文"Attheendofthenight，someonewouldsay，"Oh，here'sthecheck．"AndI'dsay，"What？Oh，Ican'thear．"可知，晚上結(jié)束表演時(shí)，有人對(duì)我說(shuō)"這是支票"．而我的回應(yīng)是"什么？我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)．"所以由此可推斷出人們感到很吃驚．故選C．50

D考查名詞．根據(jù)文章下文"becausetheywouldn'tbelieveme．"可知他們不相信我耳聾，所以此處可推斷應(yīng)該是我有時(shí)帶著醫(yī)生的診斷結(jié)果來(lái)證明自己的情況．故選D．51

D考查名詞．根據(jù)文章上文"ItwasreassurancethattheyweregivingmejobsbecauseIwasgood，"可知，他們給了我工作，這讓我很安心，是因?yàn)槲业膬?yōu)秀而不是出于對(duì)我的同情．所以此處結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該指的是同情．故選D．52

A考查連詞．根據(jù)文章此處"Thespeakersthatplaythebass（貝斯）aresetuponthefloorbehindme（52）Icanhearsomeofthelowerfrequencies"可知，播放貝斯的揚(yáng)聲器被放在我身后的地板上，以便我能夠聽(tīng)清較低音樂(lè)的頻率．由此可知，這里是因果關(guān)系．故選A．53

B考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)文章此處"Thespeakersthatplaythebass（貝斯）aresetuponthefloorbehindme（52）Icanhearsomeofthelowerfrequenciesandfeelthe（53）inmyfeet．"可知，播放貝斯的揚(yáng)聲器被放在我身后的地板上，以便我能夠聽(tīng)清較低音樂(lè)的頻率并且能夠感覺(jué)到自己的腳有節(jié)奏的敲擊聲．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境此處應(yīng)該指的是敲擊．故選B．54

A考查名詞．根據(jù)文章下文"Thesongcomestolife．"可知，歌曲變得充滿活力．由此可知我能感覺(jué)到歌曲的能量．故選A．55

B考查形容詞．根據(jù)文章下文"Thesongcomestolife．"可知，歌曲變得充滿活力．由此可知人群也變得瘋狂．故選B．56

A考查動(dòng)詞．格局文章下文"Redisthebass，blueissnare（鼓），greenisthemelody（曲調(diào)）．"可知，紅色代表貝斯，藍(lán)色代表鼓，綠色代表曲調(diào)．所以此處指的是我使用軟件，把他們轉(zhuǎn)化為電腦屏幕上的不顏色．故選A．57

A考查副詞．根據(jù)文章上文"Iusesoftwarethat（56）themusicintolinesofcolor1onacomputerscreen．Redisthebass，blueissnare（鼓），greenisthemelody（曲調(diào)）．"可知，我使用軟件，把他們轉(zhuǎn)化為電腦屏幕上的不顏色，紅色代表貝斯，藍(lán)色代表鼓，綠色代表曲調(diào)．所以此處指的是作者耳朵失聰，因此在生理上聽(tīng)不到音樂(lè)，而是靠視覺(jué)．故選A．58

C考查形容詞．根據(jù)文章第四段"Hetaughtmetwiceaweekfortwoyears，helpingmedevelop（47）technique．Ipracticedfourhoursaday．NowwhenI'mperforming，musclememorytakesover．"可知，作者向DJShiftee請(qǐng)教怎樣教耳朵失聰?shù)暮⒆右魳?lè)．所以由此推知，作者應(yīng)去小學(xué)教給這樣的孩子音樂(lè)．故選C．59

D考查副詞．根據(jù)文章句子""（59）giveuponyourkids；letthem（60）theirdreams．I'madeafDJ，sowhynot？""可知，作者以自己為例子經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生和他們的家長(zhǎng)要追逐夢(mèng)想直至成功．勸誡孩子的父母"永不放棄"，讓他們有夢(mèng)想，直到實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想．故選D．60

C考查名詞．根據(jù)文章句子""（59）giveuponyourkids；letthem（60）theirdreams．I'madeafDJ，sowhynot？""可知，作者以自己為例子經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生和他們的家長(zhǎng)要追逐夢(mèng)想直至成功．勸誡孩子的父母"永不放棄"，讓他們有夢(mèng)想，直到實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想．故選D．三、閱讀理解18.Moviemakersatonetimeworriedthattheymightbeputoutofbusinessbytelevision.Recently,however,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasworsened.Whenatthemovies,peopleforgettheirtroubles,astheygetinvolvedinthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshaverecentlybeenproducingpicturesthatlargenumbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americansinthemillionsarereturningtotheirloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpictureindustryexpertsseetwomainfactorsresponsibleforthis:anincreasedneedbyAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofnewmovieswithbroadaudienceappeal.Moviemakersadmitthattheirrisingpopularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseintheaterattendance.“Whenpeoplearefearfulaboutthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentsJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.“Inashadedtheater,witha65-footscreen,youloseyourselffortwoandahalfhoursandpeoplefindthisbeneficial.”51.Whatdidmoviemakersworryaboutbefore?

A.Thatnoonewouldgotothecinema.

B.Thatmoviescouldn’tbeabusinessanymore.

C.Thattheirmoviesmightbeplayedontelevision.

D.ThatpeoplepreferredwatchingTVtoseeingfilms.52.Whyaresomanypeoplegoingtoseemoviesnow?

A.Becausepeoplenowhavemuchmoremoney.

B.Becausepeoplehavetroubles.

C.Becausepeoplewantedtoescapefromreallife.

D.BecausewatchingmoviesisnowmuchcheaperthanwatchingTV.53.ThemaintopicofAmericanmoviesisabout

.

A.economy

B.love

C.tradition

D.notmentioned54.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTrue?

A.Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.

B.Moviesattractedpeopleonlybymotionpictures.

C.JackValentiisanxiouslylookingforescapefrommovies.

D.MovieindustryiswelcomebyChinesepeople.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstparagraph?A.becomebad

B.becomepopular

C.becomeattractive

D.becomeamazing參考答案：DCDAA19.

IworkforabigstoreandtodayagroupofsoldierscameintothestoreontheirwaytoBridgeport.Acustomercametomeandsaidthatshewantedtopayforallthatthesoldierswantedtobuy.Allofthem!Sheaskedhowitcouldbedonesothatshecouldbeanonymous(匿名的）.

ItoldherthatshecouldbuyagiftcardandthatIwouldopenuparegisterandjustringallofthemupononeticket.Sheagreedandwonderedhowmuchofacardtobuy,$500or$600.Lookingaroundandseeingthattheywerejustbuyingsandwichesanddrinks,Ithoughtthatwastoomuch.Sheendeduppurchasingonefor$300andsaidiftherewasanythingleft,shewouldcomebackinatalaterdatetopickitup.

IopenedaregisterandannouncedforallsoldierstocomethroughcheckstandNo.1.Thecustomerquicklyleftthestore.Astheyoungmenandwomenbegantocomethroughwiththeirpurchases,theyallhadtheirwalletsoutandIgottotellthemthatalltheirpurchaseshadbeenpaidfor!Iletthemknowwherethegenerositycamefromandtheyallsaidthankyouandaddressedmeas,Sir.