人教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)1-3單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)及其配套練習(xí)題

Unit1howdoyoustudyforatest?一、語(yǔ)法過(guò)關(guān)Checkin:在旅館的登記入住。 Checkout:在旅館結(jié)賬離開(kāi)。By:①通過(guò)…..方式〔途徑。例：IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.②在…..旁邊。例：bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例：bybus/car④在……之前，到……為止。例：byOctober在10月前⑤被 例：Englishisspokenbymanypeople.howwhat的區(qū)分：how通常對(duì)方式或程度提問(wèn)，意思有：怎么樣如何，通常用來(lái)做狀語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。what通常對(duì)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者或承受者提問(wèn)，意思為什么，通常做賓語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)。①Howisyoursummerholiday? It’sOK.(how表示程度做表語(yǔ))②Howdidyoutravelaroundtheworld? Itravelbyair.③Whatdoyoulearnatschool? IlearnEnglish,mathandmanyothersubjects.What…thinkof…? How…like…?What…dowith…? How…dealwith…?What…likeabout…?How…like…?What’stheweatherliketoday?How’stheweathertoday?Whattodo?Howtodoit?e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?=Howdoyoulikethisbook?Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddowiththematter.=Idon’tknowhowIshoulddealwithit.WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?=HowdoyoulikeChina?Idon’tknowwhattodonextstep?=Idon’tknowhowtodoitnextstep?㊣Whatgood/badweatheritistoday!〔weather為不行數(shù)名詞，其前不能加a〕㊣Whatafine/baddayitistoday! 〔day為可數(shù)名詞，其前要加a〕aloud,loudloudly的用法:三個(gè)詞都與“大聲“或“洪亮“有關(guān)。①aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn),但聲音不肯定很大,常用在讀書(shū)或說(shuō)話(huà)上。通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒(méi)有比較級(jí)形式。如:Hereadthestoryaloudtohisson.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽(tīng)。②loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí),speak,talk,laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如:Shetoldustospeakalittlelouder.她讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。③loudly是副詞,loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人厭煩或打攪別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如:Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。voice指人的嗓音也指鳥(niǎo)鳴。sound指人可以聽(tīng)到的各種聲音。noise指噪音、吵鬧聲find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)〔名詞形容詞介詞短語(yǔ)分詞等〕例：Ifindhimfriendly. Ifoundhimworkinginthegarden.Wefoundhiminbed. Hefoundthewindowclosed. Wefoundherhonest.常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有：①是：am、is、are②保持：keep、stay③轉(zhuǎn)變：become、get、turn……起來(lái)feel、look、smell、taste、soundget+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)〔形容詞過(guò)去分詞動(dòng)詞不定式〕使某種狀況發(fā)生1例：Gettheshoesclean.把鞋擦干凈GetMr.Greentocome.讓格林先生進(jìn)來(lái)Iwanttogetmybikerepaired.我想去修自行車(chē)Youcan’tgethimwaiting.你不能讓他老等著動(dòng)詞不定式做定語(yǔ)①與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系ThenexttraintoarrivewasfromNewYork.Heisalwaysthefirsttocome.②與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系Ihavenothingtosay. Ineedapentowritewith.Ineedsomepapertowriteon. Idon’thavearoomtolivein.practice,fun做名詞為不行數(shù)名詞add補(bǔ)充說(shuō)又說(shuō)join參加某團(tuán)體并成為其中一員 attend出席參與會(huì)議或講座joinintakepartin指參與到某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中去。all、both、always以及every復(fù)合詞與not連用構(gòu)成局部否認(rèn)。其完全否認(rèn)為：all---none, both---neither,everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.beafraidofdoingsth./sth.可怕beafraidofbeingalonebeafraidtodosth.可怕beafraidthat生怕?lián)鷳n(yōu)，表示委婉語(yǔ)氣15.either：①放在否認(rèn)句末表示―也‖②兩者中的―任一‖③either…or…或者…或者.…引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)局部，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞依據(jù)就近原則complete完成，是個(gè)較正式的詞，后不能接動(dòng)名詞finish指日常事物的完成a,an又一，。例：Pleasegivemeasecondapple. Therecomesafifthgirl.havetrouble/difficult/problem(in)doing…..干…..遇到麻煩，困難unless 除非，假設(shè)不，等于―ifnot‖本身就表示否認(rèn)，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為將來(lái)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。例：Mybabysisterdoesn’tcryunlessshe’shungry.=Mybabysisterdoesn’tcryifsheisn’thungry.Unlessyoutakemorecare,you’llhaveanaccident.假設(shè)你不多加留神的話(huà)，你會(huì)出事的。instead:adv.代替，更換。例：Wehavenocoffee,wouldyouliketeainstead？Itwilltakedaysbycar,solet’sflyinstead.Tomwasill,soIwentinstead.湯姆病了，所以換了我去。insteadofdoingsth.作為某人或某事物的替換例：Let’splaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.Wesometimeseatriceinsteadofpotatoes.Givemetheredoneinsteadofthegreenone.spoken口頭的，口語(yǔ)的。spokenEnglish 口頭英語(yǔ)speaking講話(huà)的，說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的。Speakingskills講英語(yǔ)的力量提建議的句子：①What/howabout+doingsth.? 如：What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如：Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.? 如：Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+dosth. 如：Let’sgoshopping2⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.? 如：Shallwe/Igoshopping?alot很多常用于句末如：Ieatalot.我吃了很多。too…to太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv.+todosth.如：I’mtootiredtosayanything.我太累了，什么都不想說(shuō)。not…atall一點(diǎn)也不根本不如：Ilikemilkverymuch.Idon’tlikecoffeeatall.not常?？梢院椭鷦?dòng)詞結(jié)合在一起，atall則放在句尾be/getexcitedaboutsth.===be/getexcitedaboutdoingsth.===beexcitedtodosth.對(duì)…感興奮如：Iam/getexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijingIamexcitedtogotoBeijing.我對(duì)去北京感到興奮。endupdoingsth 終止做某事，完畢做某事如：Thepartyendedupsinging.晚會(huì)以唱歌而完畢。endupwithsth. 以…完畢如：Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.firstofall首先. tobeginwith一開(kāi)頭lateron后來(lái)、隨also也、而且〔用于確定句〕常在句子的中間either也〔用于否認(rèn)句〕常在句末too 也(用于確定句) 常在句末=aswellmakemistakes犯錯(cuò)mistakesb.for…把……錯(cuò)認(rèn)為……makemistakes(in)doingsth.在干某事方面出錯(cuò)bymistake錯(cuò)誤地；由于搞錯(cuò)mistake mistook mistaken如：Ioftenmakemistakes.我常常犯錯(cuò)。Imistookhimforhisbrother.我錯(cuò)把他認(rèn)成了他的哥哥。makeamistake犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤如：Ihavemadeamistake.laughatsb.笑話(huà)；取笑〔某人〕如：Don’tlaughatme!不要取笑我!takenotes做筆記，做記錄enjoydoingsth.寵愛(ài)做…情愿做…如：Sheenjoysplayingfootball.她寵愛(ài)踢足球。enjoyoneself 過(guò)得開(kāi)心如：Heenjoyedhimself.他過(guò)得開(kāi)心。nativespeaker說(shuō)本族語(yǔ)的人oneof+(the+形容詞比較級(jí))+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式…其中之一如：Sheisoneofthemostpopularteachers.她是最受歡送的教師之一。It’s+形容詞+(forsb.)todosth.(對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事…如：It’sdifficult(forme)tostudyEnglish.對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)太難了。句中的it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是tostudyEnglishpracticedoing練習(xí)做某事 如：SheoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.她常常練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。decidetodosth.打算做某事如：LiLeihasdecidedtogotoBeiJing.李雷已經(jīng)打算去北京。dealwith處理如：Idealtwithalotofproblem.worryaboutsb./sth.擔(dān)憂(yōu)某人/某事如：Motherworriedabouthissonjustnow.媽媽剛剛擔(dān)憂(yōu)他的兒子。3beangrywithsb.對(duì)某人生氣如：Iwasangrywithher.我對(duì)她生氣。perhaps===maybe或許goby(時(shí)間)過(guò)去如：Twoyearswentby.兩年過(guò)去了。seesb./sth.doing觀(guān)察某人正在做某事強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生seesb./sth.do 觀(guān)察某人在做某事如：如：Shesawhimdrawingapictureintheclassroom.她觀(guān)察他正在教室里畫(huà)畫(huà)。eachother彼此regard…as…把…看作為…. 如：TheboysregardedAnnaasafool.這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。toomany 很多修飾可數(shù)名詞如：toomanygirlstoomuch 很多修飾不行數(shù)名詞如：toomuchmilkmuchtoo 太 修飾形容詞 如：muchtoobeautifulchange… into… 將…變?yōu)椤纾篢hemagicianchangedthepenintoabook.這個(gè)魔術(shù)師將這本書(shū)變?yōu)橐槐緯?shū)。withthehelpofsb.==withone’shelp在某人的幫助下如：withthehelpofLiLei==withLiLei’shelp在李雷的幫助下compare…to… 把…與…相比如：CompareyoutoAnna,youarelucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸運(yùn)的。二、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練選擇填空〔共20小題，每題1分，計(jì)20分〕( )1.HelearntEnglishby Englishsongs.listen B.listento C.listening D.listeningto( )2.Ifyoupractice Englisheverymorning,youwillimproveitquickly.A.toread B.reading C.read D.bereading( )3.It’sSundaytoday.Whatabout themountains?A.toclimb B.climb C.climbing D.climbed( )4.Tomdecided inChina.A.travel B.traveling C.totravel D.traveled( )5.Doyouenjoy ontheInternet?A.surfing B.surf C.tosurf D.surfed( )6.Shesaidshehadsometrouble herhomework.A.finish B.finishing C.tofinish D.finished( )7.Doyoufindthisbook ?A.frustrate B.frustrating C.frustrated D.frustration( )8.Canyoutellmethebestway theproblem?A.solve B.solved C.tosolve D.solving( )9.Jennydoesnotknowwhere onNationalDay.A.togo B.going C.goes D.willgo( )10.Ispendsometime newspapereveryday.SbSpend time/money indoing/onsthA.read B.reading C.toread D.onread( )11. youworkharder,youwillnotpasstheexamination.Ifyoudon’tworkharder,youwillnotpasstheexaminationA.Until B.If C.Till D.Unless( )12.Thereis milkinthebottle.Let’sgotobuysome.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few( )13.Didyouseethem basketballthismorning?Watch/hear/Seesbdoing/dosthA.playing 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)展 B.play 強(qiáng)調(diào)看到全過(guò)程 C.toplay D.areplaying4( )14.Myfathergaveup atlast.A.smoke B.smoking C.tosmoke D.smokes( )15.Ispenthalfanhour

myhomeworkfinishdoingsth 完成做某事A.finishdoing B.tofinishdoing C.finishingtodo D.finishingdoing( )16.Attheageof18hebegantoworkA.as B.by C.in D.at

ateacherinacountryschool.( )17.Haveyoudecidedwhichcoat ?A.choose B.choosing C.chosen D.tochoose 表示補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明( )18.Ireadveryslowly. Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords, .A.also確定句中的也放于句中too也是確定句當(dāng)中的也不過(guò)是放于句子尾部 B.either否認(rèn)句當(dāng)中的也 C.but但是 表示轉(zhuǎn)折( )19.Lucythinksthat Englishmoviesisn’tagoodway.A.watch B.watched C.watching( )20.Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendedup onverywell.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget( )21.1. doyouimproveyourlistening?Iimproveit listeningtotapes.A.How,with B.What,with C.How,by D.What,by( )22.IgotanAthisterm,somyteacherwas .A.SheB.ItC.ThisD.That( )24.Allofuswereatthenews.A.toimpress B.A.SheB.ItC.ThisD.That( )24.Allofuswereatthenews.A.frustrating,frustrating B.frustrating,frustratedC.frustrated,frustrating D.frustrated,frustrated( )25.WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish,weoftenendup inChinese.A.tospeak B.speaking C.spoken D.speak( )26.Tinaissoshythatsheisafraidof infrontofagroup.A.speak B.speaks C.spoke D.speaking( )27.Mygrandfather usstorieswhenIwasyoung.A.wasusedtotell B.isusedtotelling C.usedtotellD.usedtotelling( )28.MrWangisverystrict us English.A.to,in B.on,with C.with,in D.in,on( )29.MostChinesechildrenliketosleepwiththeirmother.Theyare thedark.A.interestedin B.afraid C.terrifiedof D.sureof( )30.Afterhegothome,hehadagoodrest hishomework.A.insteaddo B.insteadtodo C.insteadofdo D.insteadofdoing三、走進(jìn)中考閱讀練習(xí)HowdoyouliketogotoschoollikethisoneinOxford,England?Therearenorealclasses.Thestudentsgofromonegrouptoanotherwhentheywantto.Youmayfindstudentsoffourteen,sixteenortwenty-oneyearsoldallinthesamegroup.Theyworkattheirownstudies.Nobodytellsthemwhattheyshoulddoorwhattheyshouldn’tdo.ThedayIvisited,schoolbeganatnine.Somestudentswerelisteningtotheirownlessons.OtherswerewatchingTVonphysics.Agroupwasworkinginthelibrary.Ididn’tseeanybodyjustsitdoingnothing.Everybodywasstudying.5AtlunchtimeIcouldseestudentsworking,too.Theyweretalkingabouttheirlessonswhiletheywereeating.Whenyouthinkofthosestudents,youcanbesureitisoneofthebestschoolsintheworld.InthisschoolinOxford,thestudents .areallteenagers B.don”tstudyingroups C.neverstudyinanyrealclassesEverystudentisworkingat inthisschool.thesamething B.adifferentthing C.hisorherownstudiesItistruethat .thisschoolisoneofthebestschoolsintheworldthestudentsinthisschoolliketostudyinthesamegroupthestudentsinthisschoollearneverythingbydiscussingwithothersBInEngland,everybodyknowsJamieOliver.HehashisownTVprograms.Latheseprograms,hetellspeoplehowtocookhealthyfood.EveryonelikesJamie”sprogramsbecausehisfoodiseasytomake.Jamiewantspeopletoeathealthily.InsomeschoolsinEngland,thefoodatlunchtimewasn”thealthy.Oneday,JamiewenttoaschooltomakeaTVprogramabouthealthydiet.Hecookedthefoodwithlotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirstthechildrendidn”twanttoeatbecausetheydidn”tlikefruitorvegetables.Butaftertheytastedthefood,theystartedtoenjoyit.Nowthefoodforchildreninschoolshasbecomemuchhealthier.PeoplelikeJamie”sTVprogramsaboutfoodbecausehisfood .isalwayshealthy B.iseasytomakeC.isgoodforkidsOneday,Jamievisitedaschooland .surveyedthestudents”dietB.showedthestudentshowtocookC.madeaprogramabouthealthyfoodFromthepassageweleantthatJamieisafamous .TVhostB.filmactorC.schoolteacherUnit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark一、語(yǔ)法過(guò)關(guān)〔一、反身代詞的復(fù)習(xí)單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)其次人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves〔二、usedtodosth與beusedtoｏｉｎｇｓｔｈ的區(qū)分UsedtodosthBeusedtodoingsth〔三〕反義疑問(wèn)句Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,won”tthere?Heusedtobeashort,didn”the?Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,couldhe?二、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練〔每題1分，共20分〕( )21.----Didyourfatherusetobeserious？----Yes,he .Butnowhe outgoing.were,was B.does,is C.did;is D.did;was6( )22.---Youusedto shorthairanditusedto red.-----Yeah.That’sright.A.has;is B.are;is C.be;has D.have;be( )23.Lucylikesswimmingandsheis theswimteam.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )24 Hi,Mike.Doyouoftenplay piano?----Ohno.Ioftenplay soccer.A.a;an B.the,/ C./;the D.a;a( )25.Mylittlesisterisafraidofthedark,soshegoestosleep herbedroomlight .A.with;on B.in;off C.at;with D.for;about( )26 Areyouafraidof athome,Ann?----No,I’vegrownup.A.alone B.beingalone C.lonely D.lonely( )27 Mario,it’snicetomeetyouhere.----Hey,it’syou,Bob!I youforfouryears!A.didn’tsee B.wasn’tseeing C.haven’tseen D.don’tsee( )28 Jimhaschangedalot.---Yes,youareright.Heis fromusinhobby,andnowtherearemany betweenhimandusinotherways.A.difference;different B.different;differences C.differently;different D.different;different( )29 Hi,Linda,doyoulikeyourChineseteacher?----Yes,verymuch.Sheisour andsheis tous.A.friend;friends B.friendly;friends C.friend;friendly D.friendly;friendliest( )30.Lilyisveryshyandsheisalwaysterrifiedofspeaking agroup.A.infront B.inthefrontof C.infrontof D.inthefront九年級(jí)目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)其次單元形成性檢測(cè)題一、依據(jù)句意及首字母完成單詞1.Iamt ofspiders2.Some2.Somestudentslikec witheachotheronline.3.Childrenliketoreadc .Myd lifehaschangedalot.Hisbrotherisas now.Hejoinedthearmy(參軍)lastyear.6.Ireallym theolddays.7.C yourfoodwellbeforeyouswallowit.TheymovedtoQingdao.Theydon’tliveherea Heworkedouttheproblembyh usedtohaveshorthairbutnowIg itlong.二、單項(xiàng)選擇〔〕1.He upearly.Butnowhedoesn’tgetupearly.A.isusedtoget B.usedtoget C.wasusedtoget D.usedgetting〔〕2.Ialwaysgotosleep thelighton.A.in B.with C.to D.and〔〕3.It alotsinceIleftthecity.A.ischanging B.changes C.changed D.haschanged〔〕4. workinMicrosoft?A.DidyouusedtoB.DidyouusetoC.DoyouusedtoD.Doyouuseto〔〕5.I frustratedwhenIwasn’tsureoftherightanswer.A.maybe B.usedto C.usedtobe D.usetobe7〔〕6.Heisafraidof strangers.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.seen〔〕7.Don’t aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyouill.A.afraid B.terrify C.terrified D.worry〔〕8.Mymother mesomefunnystorieswhenIwasachild.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtospeaking〔〕9.There acleanriveraroundtheschool.Butnowit’sverydirty.A.usedtohave B.usedtobeC.isusedtobeDusedtobeing〔〕10.Heisn’there.Hehasmovedto city.A.other B.another C.theother D.others〔〕11.Therewas womanintheroom,sittingandlookingatmeinthedark..A.a80-year-old B.an80-year-oldC.a80-years-old D.an80-years-old( )12.Hewillgothere me,becauseIamtoobusyathome.A.instead B.insteadof C.with D.taking( )13. seemsthatheisnotgoingtobeback.A.That B.He C.She D.It( )14.–Don’tyourememberme? -- .A.Yes,Ido B.No,Ididn’t C.No,Ido D.Yes,Ididn’t〔 〕15. importantforeveryone Englishwell.A.It’s；to1earn B.It”s；learning C.That”s；to1earnD.That”`s；1earning( )16.There greatchangesinourhometowninthepasttwentyyears.A.are B.were C.hasbeen D.havebeen三、完形填空Conversation1Bob:Mario,isthatyou?Mario:Yeah, 1 .It”sBob!Hey,guys,it”sBob!I 2 youforfouryears.Bob:Yeah.I”mherewithmyparents.We”re 3 foracoupleofdays.WowMario,youlookdifferent! 4 Mario:Yes,Idid.NowI”mtall.And 5 !Bob:That”sture,...And 6 .Mario:Youhaveagratmemory.NowIwearcontactlenses!Conversation2Bob:Hey,Amy,it”sgreattoseeyou.Amy:Hi,Bob.Howareyou?Bob:Fine.Wow, 7 Amy:Really?How?Bob:Well,youusedtohaveshorthair.Amy:Yourememberthat?Yes,Idid.Bob:And 8 !Amy:Notanymore.You”retallerthanmenow,Bob.〔 〕1.A.Iam B.heis C.itis D.thatis8〔〕2.A.haveseenB.haven’tseenC.sawD.didn’tsee〔〕3.A.visitB.visitingC.willvisitD.tovisit〔 〕4.A.Didyouusetohavelonghair? B.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?C.Wereyoushort? D.Youusedtowearglasses,didn’tyou?〔 〕5.A.soyouare B.neitherareyou C.you,too D.soareyou〔 〕6.A.youusedtobeoutgoing. B.didyouusetobequiet?C.youusedtohaveredhair. D.youusedtowearglassed.〔〕7.A.youarebeautiful.B.haveyouchanged?C.Didyouusetohaveshorthair?D.youhavechanged〔〕8.A.youusedtobereallytall.B.youarereallytall.C.youusedtobeshort.D.youarereallyshort.〔〕9.A.areyouB.didyouC.didn’tyouD.didn’tit〔〕10.AblankB.straightC.short.D.curly四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ispendhalfanhour (watch)TV.2.Iusedto (get)uplate，butnomIamusedto (get)upearly.Todaythecomputers (use)inbothcitiesandtowns.Itwillmakeyou (stress)out.5.Idon’tknowhow (swim)6.Iamafraidto (speak)infrontofthegroup.UncleWang (use)tobeaworkerandheiseightynow.Writeas (care)asyoucan.Unlessyoudealwithyourproblem,youwill (easy)become (happy).五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Itseemsthathehasbeenillforalongtime.〔同義句〕He havebeenillforalongtime.Mybrothernolongerworksinthatfactory.同義句)Mybrother inthatfactory AliceAliceshowsgreatinterestinplayingtheviolin.(改為同義句)Alice inplayingtheviolin.Philipusedtoplaysoccerverywell.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) Philip toplaysoccerverywell?Iusedtobeoutgoing.(改為否認(rèn)句)I tobeoutgoing.MariausedtohelpMomdohousework.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)局部提問(wèn)) Maria todo?Heoftenworriesabouthisson.〔同義句〕He often abouthisson.Mygrandfathersleptintheroom.Thelightwasoninhisroom.(同義句)Mygrandfatherslept thelight intheroomShehardlyevergoestoschoollate.(變成反義疑問(wèn)句)Shehardlyevergoestoschoollate. DidMaryusetosleeplateatnight?〔改為陳述句〕Mary lateatnight.Ittookmetwohourstowaterthegarden.〔改為同義句〕I twohours thegarden.12.Iusedtowalktoschool.〔改為同義句〕Ioften toschool .913.Thehouseistooexpensiveformetobuyit.〔同義句〕Ican’t thehouse.14.Ithinkit’snecessaryforchildrentocommunicatewithparentsmoreoften.〔同義句〕Ithink forchildren withparentsmoreoften.15.Iusuallyplayedfootballtwoyearsago.ButnowIdon’twanttoplayit.I football.〔改為同義句〕Heusedtobeafraidoftakingairplane.〔改為同義句〕Heusedtobeafraidof Therewasaschoolinthisvillagebutnowthereisn’t.〔改為同義句〕There aschoolinthisvillage.六、漢譯英對(duì)---更感興趣 入睡 最終 使某人吃驚的是 你過(guò)去常常彈鋼琴嗎？ 你的爸爸過(guò)去是什么樣子？ 成天 爸爸過(guò)去常常帶我去參與音樂(lè)會(huì)。 七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)Ⅰ.依據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)意思，在空白處填上適宜的句子或單詞。Paula:Hey,Steve!Overhere! Steve:Oh,wow!you”rePaula,aren”tyou?Paula: .Steve:But Paula:Yeah.Iwasn”tveryoutgoing.Steve:No,youweren”t.Butyouwerealwaysfriendly.Waitminute! Paula:Yes,Idid.Ilikedthemusic.ButnowI”mmoreinterestedin .IplaysoccerandI”m theswimteam.Steve:Wow!People change.Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)Girl1:Mysix-year-oldbrotherstartedschoolthisweek.Boy1: 1.LifewasgreatwhenIwassix.Girl1: 2Boy1:Oh,schoolworkisreallyeasy.Girl1:3.4,NowIdon”tworryabouttests.Boy1:5.Nowwejuststudyallthetime.Girl1:Yeah,. 6Nowwehavetotakethebus.10Boy1: 7 .IusedtohategymNowIlovegymclass.Girl1: 8 正確挨次：1. 2. 3. 4. .5. 6. 7. 8八、讀文章，依據(jù)首字母和文章意思完成單詞。Martinu tobea―problemchild‖.Buthedidn’tusuallygivehismothermuchtrouble.However,afterhisfather’sd ,Martin’slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismothercouldn’tashehadtoworkhard,andsoshewasoftennotathome.

hiseducation.Todothis,Hismotherlookedafterhimasw asshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstillc problemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnoti instudyingandheoftengotintot withthepolice.L ,hismotherwasveryp ,anddidn’tgiveuph him.Intheend,shemadeadifficultd :tosendhimtoaboys’boardingschool.ButMartinhateditverymuch.Oneday,hetoldhisheadteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Eventheteacheragreedthathewasw histime.TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.SoMartincalledhismother.Tohiss ,thisphonecallc hislife.ItsreallytIneeded,ed..―Myrhelpedeounderstandhowhehadgiven.eomethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingme,andhewouldalwaystakep ineverythinggoodIdo.That’swhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizethatsincemyfatherd , I’vebeenafraidofbeinga ,andI’vetriedtomakemymotherpaymorea tome.‖Martinhasreallychanged,Andheisnowoneofthebests inhisclass.Howwasheabletochange?Hismother’slovehelpedhimtof goodabouthimself.AsMartinsays:it’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.九、閱讀理解Acomputercompanyhasaspeciaperson.Heanswersallthequestionssenttohim.Thepersonisa63-year-oldman.Heisknownforalwaysfindingtherightanswers.OntheInternet,morepeoplearefindingoutaboutthiscleverman.Hedoesnotlooklikeacomputerexpert(專(zhuān)家).Hehaswhitehairandheiskindandpolite.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwithhiswork.Peoplehaveaskedquestionsaboutalotofthingsandheremembersmostofthem.Hetriestoreturntheanswerswithin24hoursontheInternet.Thequestionsareverydifferenteachday.Heloveshiswork.Othercompaniesdoriothavesuchaperson.Ofcoursetheydon’thavetopayanymoremoney,either.Butit’simportantforgoodcomputercompaniestohaveapersontoanswerthequestions.Itkeepsthecomputerbuyershappy.Happybuyerswillkeepcomingback.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案〔 〕1Howdoesthespecialpersonanswerthequestions?Heanswersthequestionsintheletters,thenhesendsthemoffinthepostoffice.Heasksthepeopletocometothecompanyandgettheanswers.HeanswersthequestionsontheInternet.Heaskedotherstoanswerthequestionsinstead.〔 〕2Peopleknowhimbecause .heistheheadofthecompanyhehaswhitehairandheiskindandpolitehedoesnotlooklikeacomputerexperthecanalwaysfindtherightanswerstotheirquestions〔 〕3WhichofthefollowingsentenceshasNOTbeenmentioned(提及)?Heremembersalmostallthethingsthatpeopleaskabout.He’soldandhedoesn’thavetoworkatall.Hethinksthathisageishelpful.Heis63yearsold.〔 〕4Whatwillhappycomputerbuyersdo?11They’llstopaskingquestions.They’llstopbuyingbecausetheyhavewhattheywant.They’llgotoothercomputercompaniesforcheapercomputers.They’llcomebackformorebusiness.十.書(shū)面表達(dá)請(qǐng)就現(xiàn)在的你和小學(xué)的你關(guān)于興趣、愛(ài)好、性格、學(xué)習(xí)生活或抱負(fù)等方面的變化寫(xiě)篇短文。開(kāi)頭已給〔充分發(fā)揮想像力，可以寫(xiě)實(shí)，也可以虛構(gòu),usedto等其他多種句型，80—100字〕ItseemsthatIhavechangedalot,Iusedto 七、走進(jìn)中考閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全表格中所缺信息。Withoutacar,mostAmericanpeoplewhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhostartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn’tknowhowmuchcarswouldaffecttheAmericanculture.CarshavemadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithashelpedtomaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.WhyarecarssoimportantintheAmericansociety?TheUSAisalargecountryandtheAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Makingatripinacariscomfortableandcheap.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.IntheUnitedStates,thegovernmenthasneverreallydevelopedapublictransportationwhichisbothfastandcheap.Longdistancetrainshaveneverbeenascommonastheyareinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadays,itisveryconvenientfortheAmericanstomakeatripbyplane.Butanexacttimetable).Acargivesthefreedomtoplantheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthattheAmericanswantmosttohave.However,theAmericansarealsofacingabigproblem;itishardtogetgas)forcars.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabigsystem)ofpublictransportation.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcarwhichdoesn’tusesomuchgas.Paragraph1Paragraph1The6.Americans.inthelifeofthe12TheTheauthorgivesus7.intheUnitedStates.①M(fèi)akingatripbycariscomfortableandcheap.Paragraph2②TheAmericangovernmentcannotprovide8..③TheAmericans9.intheirlife.fortheAmericans:Thereisn’tenoughgasforcars.Paragraph3Theauthor’ssuggestion:10.Unit3teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.一、語(yǔ)法過(guò)關(guān)don”tthinktwelve-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)Iwe，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think,believe,suppose,guess等詞時(shí)，其后的從句不能是含有not的否認(rèn)句；假設(shè)要否認(rèn)，須將not提到主句。在翻譯時(shí)，按漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣應(yīng)譯為Idon’tkhelgiveyoual而不是Ikhegiveyouacall。特別提示：/否認(rèn)則要依據(jù)主句來(lái)確定。Wethinkyoucanhelphim,can’tyou?Idon’tthinkheisagoodstudent,ishe?本句中的twelve-year-olds相當(dāng)于twelve-year-oldteenagersI”mtwelveyearsoldnow.(注：twelveyearsold做表語(yǔ))學(xué)問(wèn)拓展連接起來(lái)，可以構(gòu)成一個(gè)合成形容詞。常見(jiàn)的還有：two-monthholiday兩個(gè)月的假期asixty-poundstone一塊60磅的石頭gettheirearspierced名詞+，。Goandgetyourhaircut!你去理理發(fā)吧。Whyhaven’tyougottheworkdoneyet?你為什么還不叫人把活干了呢？Idisagree.(P19)我不同意。agree意為―贊成，同意‖，用來(lái)表示同意某人的意見(jiàn)、觀(guān)點(diǎn)等；可以單獨(dú)使用，也可以接由with,to,on等引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)或接從句?！猄hallwegotothezootomorrow?—Iagree.Iquiteagreewithyou.Doyouagreeonthisplan?學(xué)問(wèn)拓展agreewith,agreetoagreeon都表示―同意‖，但用法不同?！騛greewith表示―同意‖，后面接表示人的名詞或代詞，也可以接表示―意見(jiàn)，看法‖的名詞。Weallagreewithhim.我們都同意他的意見(jiàn)。Doyouagreewithmyideas?你同意我的觀(guān)點(diǎn)嗎？◎agreeto表示―同意‖，后面接表示―打算，建議，安排‖等的名詞，接動(dòng)詞原形時(shí)構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式構(gòu)造。Heagreedtoourplanatlast.TheyagreedtocomeonMonday.13◎agreeon表示〔兩人以上〕就……取得全都意見(jiàn)，在……方面意見(jiàn)全都‖，其主語(yǔ)多為復(fù)數(shù)形式，賓語(yǔ)是表示事、打算等的名詞，而不是表示人的名詞或代詞，它可以與agreeindoingsth替換。Theyagreedontheplan.=Theyagreedindoingtheplan.他們對(duì)這個(gè)打算意見(jiàn)全都。特別提示agreewith也可以表示某人適應(yīng)〔食物、氣候等〕‖。Theweatherdoesn’tagreewithme.我不適應(yīng)這種天氣。(2)disagreeagree的反義詞，相當(dāng)于notagree。Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.(P19)他們會(huì)說(shuō)話(huà)而不做作業(yè)。本句中的insteadof是復(fù)合介詞，意思是代替‖,of后面的內(nèi)容是被否認(rèn)的。Iwantthatbookinsteadofthisone.我要那本書(shū)而不是這本。Wewenttoswiminsteadofplayingbasketball.我們沒(méi)有去打籃球，而是去游泳了。特別提示副詞insteadinsteadofinstead意為代替，頂替‖，常位于句首或句末，可不譯。Ididn’tgotocinema.Instead,Iwenttogoshopping.Thewaterhereisnotgood,soIdrinkcoffeeinstead.Findsomeonewhoisallowedtostayupuntil11∶00pm.(P20)whoisallowedtostayupuntil11∶00pm是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)修飾前面的someone。Themanwhoissmokingismyfather.TheforeignerwhovisitedourclassisfromCanada.stayup在這里是熬夜‖，不睡覺(jué)‖的意思，相當(dāng)于notgotobed。Hestayeduptoolatelastnight.Shepromisedthechildrentheycouldstayupforhomework.Doyoueverworrythatyou’llfailatest?(P21)fail表示考試不及格‖或不通過(guò)‖，相當(dāng)于notpass。IthinkImayfailintheEnglishexamthistime.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.(P21)形容詞strict是嚴(yán)格的‖，嚴(yán)峻的‖的意思，對(duì)人嚴(yán)格時(shí)用介詞with，對(duì)工作等嚴(yán)格時(shí)用介詞in。Theteacherwasverystrictwithhisstudents.Heisalwaysstrictinhiswork.Theotherday,myfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesthatwehaveinschool.(P22)(1)theotherday‖。Isawhiminthestreettheotherday.LiMingandIwentshoppingtheotherday.本句中的getto意為開(kāi)頭，著手‖，后面接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，表示著手或開(kāi)頭做某事‖。Wegettoworkingafterashortrest.Hegottowonderingwhyhewasinthejob.14Wethinkyoungpeopleshouldlooksmartandsowewouldliketowearourownclothes.(P22)我們想年輕人應(yīng)當(dāng)看起來(lái)秀麗瀟灑，因此我們想穿自己的衣服。(1)形容詞smartclever。Thedolphinisasmartanimal.海豚是聰明的動(dòng)物。Helooksverys