高三英語一輪總復習-Unit-3-Going-places課件-人教大綱版

Unit3

GoingplacesUnit3GoingplacesⅠ.重要單詞聚焦1．

v．考慮；認為2．

n.手段；方法3．

v.上(船、飛機)等4．

n.自然5．

n.裝備；設備6．

n.假期；休假considermeansboardnatureequipmentvacationⅠ.重要單詞聚焦considermeansboardnat7．

n.刺激；興奮8.

v．&n.操作；柄9．

adj.特別的10．

adj.&v.單獨的；分開11．

n.任務12．

v．&n.體驗；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗13．

v.(使)聯(lián)合14．

adv.僅僅；簡單地15．

adj.&n.正常的；標準的；常態(tài)excitementhandleparticularseparatetaskexperiencecombinesimplynormal7．n.刺激Ⅱ.重點短語掃描1．

逃離2．

注意；當心3．

保護、保衛(wèi)某人(某事物)4．

為某人送行5．

另一方面6．

也；還；而且7．

像……一樣8．

代替9．

接近10．

徒步旅行getawayfromwatchoutprotectsb./sth.fromseesb.offontheotherhandaswellasaswithinsteadofgetclosetogoforahikeⅡ.重點短語掃描getawayfromⅢ.課文原句突破1．你可能想要嘗試一下徒步旅行，而不是在公共汽車上，在旅館里或坐在海灘上度過你的假期。________________________________________________________________，inahotelorsittingonthebeach，youmaywanttotryhiking.答案：Insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus2．徒步旅行簡單易行，且不需要花很多錢。Hiking________________________________anddoesn’thavetobeveryexpensive.答案：iseasytodoⅢ.課文原句突破3．如同徒步旅行一樣，你隨時要注意自己的安全……________________hiking，youshouldalwaysthinkaboutyoursafety...答案：Aswith4．如果游客們能住在紅河村的旅館里，就能幫助村民們賺錢，使村民有能力保護河流和鳥類。________________athotelsinRedRiverVillage，touristscanhelpthevillagersmakemoney________________theycantakecareoftheriverandthebirds.答案：Bystaying；sothat3．如同徒步旅行一樣，你隨時要注意自己的安全……considervt.考慮；照顧；認為；關心；體諒；顧及教材原句P15：Whatdoyouhavetoconsiderbeforeyoudecidewhichmeansoftransportationyouwilluse?considervt.考慮；照顧；認為；關心(1)consider＋n./pron./doingsth.考慮……considerthat/疑問詞＋不定式考慮……considersb./sth.as...把……當(看)做……consider...tobe/todo/tohavedone認為……是/干/干過……(2)considerationn．考慮，體諒oconsideration把……考慮在內；考慮；顧及beunderconsideration在考慮中(3)consideringprep.考慮到，鑒于(1)consider＋n./pron./doingsth①MyparentshavebeenconsideringtravelingtoSanya.我的父母一直在考慮去三亞旅游。②Heisconsideredtohavebrokenthewindow.有人認為是他打壞了窗子。③LincolnisconsideredasoneofthegreatestpresidentsoftheUSA.林肯被認為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。④Iconsideredhimtohaveperformedverywellatschool.我認為他在學校表現(xiàn)得非常好。①Myparentshavebeenconsider⑤AsfarasIknow，yoursuggestionisunderconsideration.據(jù)我所知，你的建議在考慮中。⑥Consideringhowsickheis，heshouldgotothedoctor.鑒于他病得那樣厲害，他應該去看醫(yī)生。⑤AsfarasIknow，yoursuggest1.Myfamilyconsider________acomputer，whichisconsidered________agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A．tobuy；tobe

B．buying；beingC．tobuy；beingD．buying；tobe解析：considerdoingsth.考慮做某事；beconsideredtobe＋n.被認為是……。答案：D1.Myfamil2．(2010·湖北八校聯(lián)考)Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyears________thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A．tohelp；beingB．tohelping；tobeC．tohelp；tobeD．helping；being答案：B2．(2010·湖北八校聯(lián)考)Thetimehehas3．—Howishegettingalongwithhisswimming?—________he’sonlybeenlearningforaweek，he’sdoingreallywell.A．ConsideredB．BeingconsideredC．ToconsiderD．Considering答案：D4．CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered________thefirstcomputer.A．toinventB．inventingC．tohaveinventedD．havinginvented答案：C3．—Howishegettingalongwitmeansn．手段；方法(單復數(shù)相同)教材原句P15：Whatdoyouhavetoconsiderbeforeyoudecidewhichmeansoftransportationyouwilluse?meansn．手段；方法(單復數(shù)相同)①Asisknowntous，thetelephoneisausefulmeansofcommunication.眾所周知，電話是一種有用的通訊工具。②Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried，butnoneworked.＝Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried，butnoneworked.各種可能的辦法都嘗試了，但沒有一種奏效。③BynomeansamIsatisfiedwithmypresentjob.我對目前的工作一點也不滿意。④Shecouldnotspeak，butmadeherwishesknownbymeansofsigns.她不會說話，但她用手勢表達了她的愿望。⑤—CanIuseyourcar？我能用你的汽車嗎？—Byallmeans.當然可以。①Asisknowntous，thetelepho5.(2010·江蘇卷)—DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?—________.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A．OfcourseB．ItdependsC．Don’tmentionitD．Bynomeans解析：根據(jù)答語的后一句可知答話人認為我們的乒乓球隊比他們的更強，所以他們的乒乓球隊絕不可能在即將到來的亞運會上獲得第一名，bynomeans表示“絕不”。C項用來回答別人的感謝，意為“不客氣”。答案：D5.(2010·江6．(福建高考)—Yourmumisverykind.—Yeah，mymumisprettyconsiderate，youknowwhat________，shealwaysarrangeseverythingaroundme.A．shemeansB．youmeanC．ImeanD．wemean解析：

YouknowwhatImean常用做固定句型，意思是“你知道我這么說的意思”，表解釋說明。答案：C6．(福建高考)—Yourmumisverykindexperiencevt.經(jīng)驗，體驗；經(jīng)歷；感受；閱歷；n.經(jīng)驗[U]；經(jīng)歷[C]教材原句P17：Manyoftoday’stravellersarelookingforanusualexperienceandadventuretravelisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.(1)experiencehappiness/pleasure感受幸福/快樂experiencedifficulties/setbacks遇到困難/挫折(2)by/fromexperience憑經(jīng)驗/從經(jīng)驗中gainexperiencein...獲得……經(jīng)驗learnby/fromexperience從經(jīng)驗中學到/懂得haveexperienceinsth./doingsth.有……的經(jīng)驗(3)experiencedadj.富有經(jīng)驗的beexperiencedin在……方面有經(jīng)驗experiencevt.經(jīng)驗，體驗；經(jīng)歷；感受；閱歷；n①WhoeverhasexperiencedtheterribleearthquakeinYushuknowshowpreciousalifeis.任何一個經(jīng)歷過玉樹那場可怕的地震的人都會懂得生命的寶貴。②Ourcountryhasexperiencedgreatchangesinthelast30years.在過去三十年里，我們國家經(jīng)歷了巨大的變化。③Ilearnedfromexperiencethatitwouldbeaverycomplicatedoperation.憑我的經(jīng)驗，那將是一次非常復雜的手術。④Beingafreshhand，hedoesn’thavemuchexperienceinfashiondesign.作為新手，在設計時裝方面他還沒有多少經(jīng)驗。⑤Ourjourneybycamelwasquiteanunforgettableexperience.我們騎駱駝旅行真是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。①Whoeverhasexperiencedthet7.Jumpingoutof________airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.A．/；theB．/；anC．a(chǎn)n；anD．the；the解析：綜合句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意義，而且experience表達“經(jīng)歷”之意時是可數(shù)名詞；兩個名詞均以元音開頭，其前使用不定冠詞an。答案：C7.Jumpingnormaladj.正常的；正規(guī)的；標準的；n.正規(guī)；常態(tài)教材原句P17：Ifyouwantanormalraftingtrip，chooseaquietstreamorriverthatiswideandhasfewfallentreesorrocks.normaladj.正常的；正規(guī)的；標準的；n.正規(guī)①We’relivinganormallifeeveryday.我們每天過著正常的生活。②Itwilltakealongtimebeforethepeople’slifereturnstonormalintheearthquake－strickenareainJapan.要過很長時間日本地震災區(qū)人們的生活才會恢復正常。③HisEnglishlevelisfarbelownormal.他的英語水平遠遠達不到一般。①We’relivinganormallifeev8.(天津高考)Anew________busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A．normalB．usualC．regularD．common解析：句意為：一趟開往天津機場的新班車兩個月前開始運營。normal(＝inaccordancewithwhatisusualorregular)正常的，常態(tài)的，正規(guī)的；usual通常的；regular有規(guī)律的；common常見的。依題意可知此車是按規(guī)定時間運營的，即“有規(guī)律的”。答案：C8.(天津高考)A9．Aftertheflood，thevillagersaretryingtheirbesttogetthingsbackto________.A．usualB．ordinaryC．normalD．common答案：C9．Aftertheflood，thevillagerparticularadj.特別的；特殊的；講究的；挑剔的particularadj.特別的；特殊的；講究的；挑①Ihavenothingparticulartodothisevening，solet’sgooutforawalk.今晚我沒有什么特別的事要做，咱們出去散散步吧?、贖eisveryparticularaboutfoodwhilehedoesn’tcareaboutmoney.他對吃的東西特別挑剔，而不在乎金錢。③Textmessagesareverypopularinrecentyears，particularlyamongyoungpeople.近年來手機短信大受歡迎，尤其在年輕人當中。①Ihavenothingparticularto10.完成句子我們應該尊重每一個人，尤其是我們的父母和老人。Weshouldrespecteveryone，ourparentsandtheelderly________________.答案：inparticular10.完成句子separatevt.分開；分離；隔離；分居；adj.單獨的，分開的，個別的教材原句P19：JaneandBettyaregoingonseparateholidaysinafewdays’time.separatevt.分開；分離；隔離；分居；adj①Thetwopeopleholdseparateviewsontheissue.兩人在這個問題上持有不同的看法。②Ialwaysseparatebusinessfrompleasure.我總是設法把工作和娛樂分開。③Thetwooldfriendstalkeduntilmidnightandthenseparated.兩位老友談到午夜才分手。①Thetwopeopleholdseparate

辨析：divide與separate(1)divide指的是把人或物分成若干等份，常與介詞into連用。Let’sdividethesebooksintotenparts.我們把這些書分成十份吧。(2)separate指的是將一個整體的人或物分開或將兩個靠近的人或物分開，使其不在一起，常與介詞from連用。Thechildwasseparatedfromhismother.那個小孩和他母親離散了。辨析：divide與separate11.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot________frommyfriends.A．separatedB．sparedC．lostD．missed解析：句意為：“當我們加入一大群人的時候，我與我的朋友們走散了。”getseparated被分散(開)了。答案：A11.Aswejoinwatchout注意；當心；留神(接賓語時，后加介詞for)教材原句P17：Watchoutfordangers，suchasspiders，snakesorpoisonousplants.(1)watchout＝becareful＝lookout＝takecare當心watchoutfor戒備，提防，密切注意watchover看守，監(jiān)視(2)keepwatch值班，看守，照料keepaclose/goodwatchonsb./sth.密切注意，密切監(jiān)視keepaneyeoutfor留心(注意)某人(某事物)watchout注意；當心；留神(接賓語時，后加介詞for①Watchout！Herecomesthebus.注意！汽車開過來了。②Mothertoldmetowatchoutfortrafficwhencrossingthestreet.媽媽告訴我過馬路時要留意車輛。③Whenyougoforawalkatnight，besuretowatchout!晚上外出散步一定要當心呀?、躎hecustomersareoftenremindedtokeepwatchagainstthieves.顧客經(jīng)常被提醒要提防小偷。⑤Theguardskeepaclosewatchontheprisoners.衛(wèi)兵嚴密看守著囚犯。①Watchout！Herecomesthebus.12.________yourstepswhenskatingonthelake—theicemightnotbethickenoughtobearyourweight.A．LookforB．WatchoutC．WatchforD．Watchoutfor解析：句意為：在湖上滑冰時小心腳底下。watchoutfor...＝lookoutfor...，意思是“小心……、提防……”，符合題意。答案：D113．—Mum，it’stimeformetogotoschool.—OK.________forcarswhenyoucrossthestreet.A．LookafterB．WatchoutC．WatchoverD．Payattention解析：固定詞組的考查。lookafter照顧；watchover看守；payattentionto注意；watchout當心。答案：B13．—Mum，it’stimeformetogoontheotherhand(可是)另一方面(常與ontheonehand對應使用)教材原句P20：Eco－travel，ontheotherhand，isawaytotravelresponsibly.①Thejobwasn’tveryinteresting，butontheotherhanditwaswell－paid.那工作沒多大意思，但另一方面工資卻很高。②Manycollegegraduatesareoutofworknow，butontheotherhand，theywon’ttakejobsthatdonotpaymuch.現(xiàn)在許多大學畢業(yè)生沒有工作，但另一方面，他們又不愿意干薪水低的活。ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面(常與on(1)on(the)onehand...，ontheotherhand...(引出不同的，尤指對立的觀點、思想等)一方面……，另一方面(卻)……(2)first(ly)．..；second(ly)．..第一……；第二……(3)foronething...，foranother...一則……，二則……(1)on(the)onehand...，onthe③OntheonehandIwanttosellthehouse，butontheotherhandIcan’tbearthethoughtofmoving.一方面我想把房子賣掉，但另一方面我又不愿搬家。④I’mnotgoingtobuyit；foronethingIdon’tlikethecolour，andforanotherit’sfartooexpensive.我不買這東西；一是我不喜歡這顏色，二是太貴了。③OntheonehandIwanttosel14.(浙江高考)Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore，but________IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A．inotherwordsB．ontheotherhandC．foronethingD．a(chǎn)samatteroffact解析：根據(jù)but前后的內容可知，前后分句構成的是對比關系，故用ontheotherhand來表示對比。inotherwords意為“換句話說”；foronething意為“一則”，常與foranotherthing連用；asamatteroffact意為“事實上”。答案：B14.(浙江高考)I(P18)Aswithhiking，youshouldalwaysthinkaboutyoursafetyandweargoodclothes.正如徒步旅行一樣，你應該時刻考慮你的安全并且要穿合適的衣服。Aswithhiking為省略說法，相當于Asisthecasewithhiking，as引導定語從句，帶有方式意味，常譯為“正如”，其后還可接過去分詞，如asexpected(不出所料)。Aswithrunning，learningEnglishneedswill.學習英語同跑步一樣都需要毅力。Aswithmanymiddleschools，ourschoolpaysmoreandmoreattentiontoEnglishteaching.像許多中學一樣，我們學校越來越注重英語教學。(P18)Aswithhiking，youshould15.________manydevelopingcountries，Chinaisingreatneedofscienceandtechnology.A．AsB．AswithC．WhichisthecasewithD．Aslike解析：通讀句子可知句意是“和許多發(fā)展中國家一樣，中國急需科學和技術”。逗號后是一個完整的句子，逗號前必須是省略結構或從句。可以使用介詞like，若使用從句，必須主謂齊全且表達正確。as作介詞，意思是“作為”，不符合題意。答案：B15.________m(P18)Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim，andyoushouldalwayswearalifejacket.你不應該筏游除非你知道如何游泳而且總要穿著救生衣。unless是連詞，意為“除非，如果不”，引導的是一個肯定條件狀語從句，從句有時可以與if...not...引導的否定狀語從句互換。①WewillhaveapicnicintheparkthisSundayunlessitrainsorit’sverycold.除非下雨或天很冷，我們將在本周日去公園野餐。(P18)Youshouldnotgorafting②We’llgooutforatourthisSunday，unlessitrains.＝Ifitdoesn’train，we’llgooutforatourthisSunday.除非下雨，否則這個星期日我們將出去郊游。③Unlessyou’vetriedit，youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.除非你嘗試一下，否則你無法想像那是多么令人愉快。②We’llgooutforatourthis16.(2010·新課標全國卷Ⅰ)Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep________hismothertellshimastory.A．orB．unlessC．butD．whether解析：句意為：除非媽媽給他講故事，否則小男孩就不去睡覺。本題考查連詞。or或者，否則；unless除非；but但，除……之外；whether是否。根據(jù)語境可知，這里用unless表示“除非……否則……”。答案：B16.(2010·新課17．Itisknowntoallthat________youexerciseregularly，youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.A．unlessB．wheneverC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．if解析：這是一個由unless引導的條件句，從句一般用現(xiàn)在時，主句用將來時。whenever和although引導讓步狀語從句，if引導條件句。答案：A17．Itisknowntoallthat____Ⅰ.品句填詞1．Thetwoboyslivein________(單獨的)roomsinsteadofsharingone.答案：separate2．Whatwearemoreinterestedinisthedifferencebetweenthemratherthantheir________(相似點)．答案：similarityⅠ.品句填詞3．Happinessandhardshiparethethingsthatmustbe________(體驗)inourlife.答案：experienced4．Heisa________(負責任的)manandyoucangivehimthetask.答案：responsible5．Thetwocompanieshave________(合并)againsttheircompetitors.答案：combined6．Everyonehastheresponsibilityto________(保護)ourenvironment.答案：protect3．HappinessandhardshiparetⅡ.巧思妙解1．(2011·濟南一中月考)Inmanyplaces，________bicycleisstill________popularmeansoftransportation.A．a(chǎn)；the

B．/；aC．the；aD．the；the解析：第一空thebicycle表示類別。第二空是泛指，表示一種運輸方式。答案：CⅡ.巧思妙解2．—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?—Yes，________.A．that’sallrightB．byallmeansC．itjustdependsD．nevermind解析：

考查交際用語。A項表示“沒關系”，相當于D項，用于回答別人的歉意，不合題意；B項表示“當然可以”，為正確選項；C項表示“看情況而定”，與前面的Yes矛盾。答案：B2．—Doyouthinkweshouldput3．—HowdidyoumakesorapidprogressinyourEnglish？Doyouhaveanysecrets?—No.Only________hardworking.A．intermsofB．inhonorofC．bymeansofD．onbehalfof解析：本題考查介詞短語bymeansof的用法。bymeansof用；以；依靠。根據(jù)上文句意，聽話人是通過勤奮才在英語方面取得很快進步的，故選C。答案：C3．—Howdidyoumakesorapidp4．(2010·濟南模擬)I’vetriedtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans________withmyprogress.A．theteacherisnotsatisfiedB．istheteachernotsatisfied