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2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、完形填空
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選
項。
Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoorsand
traveledaroundeveryinchofthearea.
Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto]it.WhenMikesawrubbish
floatingintherivers,hegot2.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthird
grade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewasto3thecountrysideandteachotheryoung
peopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.
ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas4,hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.
However,withhismom'shelp,Mike5dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid,"Itookresponsibility
(責(zé)任)anddidwhatneededtobedone.Whenyourheartisintoit,6willstopyou.^^
Mikeworkedhardto7hisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleafletsandeven
appearedonradioandTV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon8fromseveralthousandpeople.
Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.
Nowasacollegestudent,Mike's9remainsthesame.Heoftensays,“Iwanttocreatea
10lifeformykidsandgrandkids.Ifsbeautifulcountryside,whereI'mfrom,andI
wantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.”
1.A.practiseB.protectC.prepareD.provide
2.A.weakB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry
3.A.cleanupB.breakintoC.setupD.moveinto
4.A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite
5.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.traditionally
6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
7.A.acceptB.changeC.followD.introduce
8.A.courageB.victoryC.supportD.reward
9.A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.fear
10.A.busierB.harderC.betterD.crazier
二、閱讀單選
FUSIC
FESTIVAL
Countrymusic
?Time:Thursday7PM-9PMFolk
?Place:theCentralSquare?Time:FridaySPM-7PM
Place:theGrandPark
WESTERN
MDITIONAL
Jazz
?Time:Saturday6PM-8PMRock
?Place:theRiversideMusicHouse
?Time:Sunday7PM?9PM
,Place:theSportsCentre
MODERN
;1CI)/
Formorein出moon,pleaseconuaKabeatSSS5-1234orKabe^mu$ldesicom
11.IfyouarefreeonSundaynight,whichconcertcanyouattend?
A.Countrymusic.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.
12.HowmuchwillMr.Greenpayifhegoestothecountrymusicconcertwithhistwokids?
A.£10.B.£20.C.£30.D.£40.
13.Whichdateissuitableformodernjazzlovers?
A.June23.B.June24.C.June25.D.June26.
Onwarmwinterdays,YangLiheng,89,enjoyssittingbythewindowandlooking
througholdphotos.Thesephotosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.
ForYang,oneofthelong-expectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotos
withfamilymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhen
thewholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.
Yangbecameaphotographerinthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreat
changesofhishometownovertime."Ihadapainfulchildhood,butIgotachancetobea
photographerafterthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.^^Yangtold
BeijingReview.“Iwanttorecord,intheformofphotographs,thelocalcustoms,thescenes
andpeople'sbravespiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmyhometown.
“Iusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamily
members,Yangsaid."Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopment
ofmyownfamily.^^TakingfamilyphotosthenbecameatraditionforYang'sfamily.Though
nowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,theytrytheirbestto
returnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.
LastyearwasanimportantyearfbrYangLiheng.Mostofhisphotosweredisplayedin
Yinchuantoshowthedevelopmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.
14.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?
A.Wearingnewclothes.B.Havingabigdinner.
C.Takingafamilyphoto.D.Visitinghisrelatives.
15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunite"inparagraph2mean?
A.Getseparated.B.Getmuchwealthier.C.Getimproved.D.Gettogether
again.
16.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?
A.WhenYangwasinterviewed.B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.
C.WhyYanghadapainfulchildhood.D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.
17.WhatdoweknowaboutYang'sfamily?
A.Itisfulloflove.B.Itisfullofmysteries.
C.Itisarichfamily.D.Itishavingahardtime.
Allaboard!Lefstakearideontheworld'shighestrailway-theQinghai-TibetRailway
(青藏鐵路).Sitbackandenjoythejourney.Getreadyforthetripofalifetime.
We'releavingQinghaiStation.Thesceneryalongthewayissomeofthewildestinall
ofChina.Keepyoureyesopenasweracethroughthisbeautifulland.Youmightseearare
Tibetanantelope(藏羚羊)fromyourwindow.
Beforewebeginourjourney,let'slearnaboutthisamazingrailway.It'strulyoneofthe
greatengineeringwondersofthe21stcentury.WhenitwascompletedonJuly1,2006,the
TibetRailwaysetnineworldrecords,includingtheworld'shighestrailwayat5,072metres
abovesealevel,theworld'shighesttunnel(隧道)at4,905metres,andthelongesttunnel
everbuiltonpermafrost(凍土).
Aswetravelhigher,theairgetsthinnerandthinner.Soontherewillonlybe50to60
percentoftheoxygenwhichweareusedtobreathing.Butdon'tbeafraid.Eachrailcarhas
twoseparateoxygensystems.Onesystemspreadsoxygenthroughoutthetrainatalltimes.
Andeachpassengercanalsogetapersonaloxygenmaskjustlikethoseusedinplanes.
Hereareafewmorethingstothinkaboutasourtrainleavesthestation.Thedesigners
solvedthreemainchallengeswhenbuildingthisgreatrailway.First,thehighaltitude(海
拔)madethetaskdifficultbecausetherewasnoenoughoxygen.Second,muchofthe
railwayrunsacrosspermafrost,atypeofgroundthatkeepschangingastheweatherwarms
andcools.Finally,therailwaygoesthroughsomeofthemostsensitiveecology(敏感的生
態(tài)環(huán)境)inChina.Greatcarewasnecessarytomakesureofthesmallestpossibleinfluence
onnature.
Allthreechallengesweremet,makingourtrippossible.Allaboard!ThetraintoTibetis
leavinginfifteenminutes.
18.Wherearethepassengers?
A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaship.D.Onaplane.
19.Howdoesthetextshowtherailwayisamazinginparagraph3?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingadesigner'swords.
C.Byintroducingitsworldrecords.D.Bycomparingthepresentwiththepast.
20.Howmanyoxygensystemsarethereineachrailcar?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
21.Whichofthefollowingincreasedthedifficultyofbuildingtherailway?
A.Thechangingground.B.Thepollutedair.C.Thedangerous
animals.D.Thehotweather.
WhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.Butmydreamwasbig.Idreamedofbeinga
basketballplayer.Itriedoutfortheteamsatschool,butIwasnevergivenachance.
AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy12thbirthday,I
decidedtotryanewsport:running.ItoldGrandpa.'Tmgoingtobeanathlete.”
“Dave."Grandpabegangently,t4ifyoucan'tbebig,youcandosomethingbig.,,
Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butIaddedan
extramile.Onmy14thbirthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyou
guessedit-17milesonmy17thbirthday.
Allthisrunninginspired(激發(fā))anotherbigdream.Someday,TdruntheBoston
Marathon(波士頓馬拉松賽).ItoldGrandpaaboutmydecision.
“But,Dave,youhaven9ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyousureyou'reready?”Grandpa
asked.Buthestillpromisedtowalkoverandcheermeon.
Iranfastthatday,ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothehospital.Laterthatnight,I
calledGrandpaandtoldhimIfailed.
“No,"hesaidcalmly,<4youdidn'tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething.”
“Idid?,,Iasked.
“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon'tjustcometrue.Theytakework.Ifyoutrain
andworkhard,Ipromisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon.^^
Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.Sadly,justtwomonthsintomytraining,
Grandpadied.Hewouldn'tbewaitingformysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI'drunfor
him.
Thatday,Iranfast,"Keepgoing!Youcandoit!”HiswordsfilledmyheadasIforced
mylegstomakeeachpainfulstep.AsIcrossedthefinishline,Ithrewmyarmsintheairand
cried,"Grandpa,wedidit!”
22.WhydidDavefailtojointheschoolbasketballteam?
A.Hecouldn'trunfast.B.Hedidn'tworkhard.
C.Hewasnottallenough.D.Hewasn'taquicklearner.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraphAreferto?
A.Addinganextramile.B.Runningonhisbirthday.
C.Trainingforthemarathon.D.Tryingoutforthebasketballteam.
24.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesGrandpa?
A.Creative.B.Modest.C.Generous.D.Encouraging.
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.DreamBigB.TheBostonMarathon
C.ThinkTwiceD.TheStoryofGrandpa
三、閱讀還原7選5
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩
項為多余選項。
Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoes
thishappen?26Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthatareallcovered
byglass.
Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchas
forestsandwetlands.27Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowand
wanttorestontheseplants.Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandthe
plants.28
Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintheright
direction.Tallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse(迷惑)thebirds.29The
birdsseethelight,buttheycannottellthatthelightiscomingfrominsideabuilding.They
flytowardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.Onmanymornings,theremightbeseveraldead
birdslyingontheground.
30Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreduce
thenumberofbirdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.
A.Theanswerisglass.
B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.
C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.
D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.
E.Inthisway,theycanavoidcrashingintoglass.
F.Peopledon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.
G.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.
四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空
31.Suzhouisveryattractivewithdifferentkindsofancient(橋).
32.Hisparentshopehecanfollowhisheartwhenhe(選擇)hisjob.
33.Askingquestionsisoneofthe(最容易的)waystoleadyoutoactive
learning.
34.TheTiangongspacestationisthe(驕傲)ofallChinese.
35.It'snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney(明智
地).
五、根據(jù)首字母填空
36.Thedoctor'sadviceonkeepinghealthyiswtaking.
37.Katehaspherbedroombluebecausethecolourbringspeacetohermindand
body.
38.Youcan'tmakemuchprogressinstudywithoutmyourtimewell.
六、短文選詞填空
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,在橫線上填入其正確形式。
每個單詞或短語僅用一次。
dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothat
Momoftensays,“Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!^^ButIhadnointerest
incookingatall39Imetwithacookingapp(應(yīng)用軟件).Therearedifferentkinds
ofrecipes(菜譜)intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructions40userscanfollow
themstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,whicharequiteusefulfor
beginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI41.itwas
exactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancooka
coupleof42.1findcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatI43cooking.My
planistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywill
likemycooking.
七、語法填空
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ahurricane(颶風(fēng))isahugestormthatformsoverwarmoceanwater.Hurricaneshave
windsthatmovein44circle.Hurricanewindsarevery45(power),andcan
moveatspeedsfrom120km/htoover300km/h.
Thecentreofhurricanewindsiscalledtheeye.Windsintheeye46(be)notvery
strong.Aroundtheeyeisanareacalledtheeyewall.Thewalliswherewindsarethe
47(strong)andrainistheheaviest.
Strongwindsandheavyraincandoalotofdamage(破壞)whenahurricanemovesover
land.
Humcanewindscanbestrongenoughtobreak48(window)intopieces.The
windscanevenknockovertalltrees,whichmightfallonbuildingsorcars.Strongwindscan
pickupobjectsandsend49(they)intotheair,causingdamage.
Heavyrainfromahurricanecancausefloodsinareasthatarenotclose50a
coast.Thefloodwatercanbeverydeep.Itsometimes51(reach)almostuptothetop
ofhouses.Watergoesintothehouses52(quick)anddoesalotofdamage.Wooden
structures(結(jié)構(gòu))mightnotbesafeafteraflood.
53thereisnowaytopreventahurricane,youcangetpreparedforit.
八、閱讀回答問題
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。
Alibraryisaplacetokeepbooksandstoreknowledge.Recentlylibrariesarenotas
popularasbeforebecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthan
books.Withaclickofamouse,itispossibletofindoutalmostanythingpeoplecaretoknow.
Butbeinginaroomthatisfullofbooksisafantasticthing.Justthinkabouthowmany
wordsthereareinalibrary.Eachofthosewordshasbeenthoughtof,andcarefullychosen,
bytensofthousandsofpeople.Thatmustmakeitaspecialplacetobe.
Maybeallkindsofthingscanhappeninlibraries.Sometimes,youseethatalibraryis
usedforpoetryworkshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhavewritersvisitingandtalking
abouttheirbooks.Alloftheseactivitiesaremuchbetterbecausetheyareinalibrary.
Lotsofschoolshavelibraries.Ifyourschoolhasalibrary,it'sprobablynotjustaplace
toreadbooks.Librariesarealsoquietplacestobe.Theyarecalmerthantheplaygroundor
thedininghall,It9sthebooksthatkeepuscalmandpeaceful.
54.Whyarelibrarieslesspopularthanbefore?
55.Whatactivitiescanbeorganizedinalibrary?
56.Whattypeofbookwouldyouliketoborrowfromyourschoollibrary?Why?
九、材料作文
57.《蘇州日報》英文專刊以“Practicemakesperfect”為題向中學(xué)生開展征文活動,
請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.你對該諺語的理解;
2.你生活中的一個事例(例如:運動、樂器、家務(wù)、學(xué)習(xí)等方面);
3.你的感悟,
注意:1.詞數(shù)100,短文開頭已給出,不計人總詞數(shù);
2.內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實校名和姓名等信息.
Practicemakesperfect
Haveyouheardofthesaying'"practicemakesperfect"?Imean
參考答案:
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A
10.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了Mike保護環(huán)境的義舉。
1.
句意:他深愛著這片土地,也有保護它的強烈愿望。
practise練習(xí);protect保護;prepare準(zhǔn)備;provide提供。根據(jù)“Itspurposewasto...the
countrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers”可知,產(chǎn)生了保護這
片土地的愿望,故選B。
2.
句意:當(dāng)邁克看到河里漂著垃圾時,他很生氣。
weak虛弱的;tired疲憊的;relaxed放松的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“WhenMikesawrubbish
floatingintherivers"及"Heknewhehadtodosomething”可知,看到河里飄著垃圾感到很生
氣,所以決定要做些什么事情,故選D。
3.
句意:它的目的是清理農(nóng)村,并教育其他年輕人污染及其危險。
cleanup清理;breakinto闖入;setup設(shè)立;moveinto搬進。根據(jù)下文“Andhisgroup
collectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish”可知,目的是清理農(nóng)村,讓它變得
干凈,故選A。
4.
答案第1頁,共11頁
句意:由于他很害羞,他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在公眾面前發(fā)言。
shy害羞的;sad難過的;proud驕傲的;polite禮貌的。根據(jù)“hefoundithardtospeakoutin
public”可知,很害羞,不敢在公眾面前發(fā)言,故選A。
5.
句意:然而,在媽媽的幫助下,邁克成功地解決了他的恐懼。
clearly清楚地;carefully仔細(xì)地;successfully成功地;traditionally傳統(tǒng)地。根據(jù)"withhis
mom'shelp,Mike…dealtwithhisfear”可知,在媽媽的幫助下,他成功地克服了恐懼,故選
Co
6.
句意:當(dāng)你全身心投入的時候,沒有什么能阻止你。
anything任何事;nothing沒什么;something某事;everything-切。根據(jù)“Whenyourheart
isintoit,…willstopyou”可知,這是一句激勵的話語,全身心投入時,沒什么能阻擋你,
故選Bo
7.
句意:邁克努力向公眾介紹他的想法。
accept接受;change改變;follow跟隨;introduce介紹。根據(jù)“hisideatothepublic”可知,
把他保護環(huán)境的想法傳播給大眾,故選D。
8.
句意:他贏得了幾千人的支持。
courage勇氣;victory勝利;support支持;reward獎勵。根據(jù)"Hewon...fromseveral
thousandpeople”可知,贏得了人們的支持,故選C。
9.
句意:現(xiàn)在,作為一名大學(xué)生,邁克的愿望并沒有改變。
wish愿望;chance機會;luck幸運;fear害怕。根據(jù)前文“Withadeeploveoftheland,he
hadastrongwishto...it”可知,保護環(huán)境的愿望從來沒有改變,故選A。
10.
句意:我想為我的孩子和子孫創(chuàng)造更好的生活。
busier更忙的;harder更難的;better更好的;crazier更瘋狂的。根據(jù)“Iwanttocreatea...
lifeformykidsandgrandkids”可知,為子孫后代創(chuàng)造更好的生活,故選C。
11.D
答案第2頁,共11頁
12.B
13.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹音樂節(jié)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
11.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rock...Time:Sunday7PM?9PM”可知,如果你周日晚上有空,你能去聽
搖滾音樂會,故選D。
12.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Countrymusic...£10Adult£5Children”可知,如果格林先生帶他的兩個孩
子去鄉(xiāng)村音樂會,他要付10+5+5=20英鎊,故選B。
13.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"June23,Thursday-June26,Sunday"和"Jazz...Time:Saturday6PM-8PM”
可知,爵士音樂會是在星期六,是6月25日,故選C。
14.C
15.D
16.D
17.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要講述了楊立恒這位攝影師用照片記錄了銀川的發(fā)展,以及每年春節(jié)為家里人拍家
庭照的這種習(xí)俗的故事。
14.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ForYang,oneofthelong-expectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalisto
takephotoswithfamilymembers”可知,春節(jié)期間期待已久的活動之一就是和家人合影,故
選Co
15.
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthe
wholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken”可知,在大年初二全
家人團聚的時候,他會盛裝打扮,等待拍照,根據(jù)空格前的“thewholefamily”,推測
答案第3頁,共11頁
reunite與gettogetheragain同義,故選Do
16.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreatchangesofhishometownover
time”可知,本段主要介紹了他用相機記錄下來的內(nèi)容,故選D。
17.
推理判斷題。通過本文描述可知,他通過拍照的方式記錄了家鄉(xiāng)的變化以及用這種方式給
全家每一年拍一張家庭照,每次看到這些照片內(nèi)心都充滿著快樂的回憶,由此可推斷他的
家庭是一個充滿愛的家庭,故選A。
18.B
19.C
20.B
21.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了21世紀(jì)偉大的工程奇跡之一——青藏鐵路。
18.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We'releavingQinghaiStation.Thesceneryalongthewayissomeofthe
wildestinallofChina”可知,乘客現(xiàn)在在火車站,故選B0
19.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"WhenitwascompletedonJuly1,2006,theTibetRailwaysetnineworld
records”以及"Thedesignerssolvedthreemainchallengeswhenbuildingthisgreatrailway.
First...,Second,…Finally...”可知,第三段是通過介紹它的世界紀(jì)錄來展示它的驚人之處的,
故選C。
20.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachrailcarhastwoseparateoxygensystems”可知,每節(jié)車廂都有兩個獨
立的氧氣系統(tǒng),故選B。
21.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thehighaltitude(海拔)madethetaskdifficultbecausetherewasno
enoughoxygen”可知,高海拔使任務(wù)變得困難,因為沒有足夠的氧氣,故選A。
22.C
答案第4頁,共11頁
23.B
24.D
25.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要講述了作者通過自己的努力終于參加了馬拉松比賽,并且取得了成功的故事。
22.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.Butmydreamwasbig.Idreamedof
beingabasketballplayer”可知,因為作者不夠高,所以沒有進入籃球隊,故選Co
23.
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butI
addedanextramile”可知,在作者13歲生日時也堅持跑步,只不過是額外增加了一英里,
所以it指代“在生日這天跑步”,故選B。
24.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon'tjustcometrue.Theytakework.If
youtrainandworkhard,Ipromisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon”可矢口,從祖父在作
者失敗時對他的鼓勵可以看出,祖父是一個鼓舞人心的人,故選D。
25.
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文多次出現(xiàn)“bigdream”這樣的詞語,可以推斷出本文也是
圍繞“大夢想”這個線索展開描述,故選A。
26.A
27.C
28.D
29.G
30.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要講述了城市中帶有玻璃墻的建筑內(nèi)晚上的燈光給遷徙的鳥兒造成了困擾,使得它
們誤撞上玻璃從而導(dǎo)致死亡。
26.
答案第5頁,共11頁
根據(jù)"Whydoesthishappen?”可知,空處應(yīng)是解釋背后的原因,結(jié)合“windowsandtall
buildingsthatareallcoveredbyglass.”可知,與玻璃有關(guān),A項“答案是玻璃”符合語境。故
選A。
27.
根據(jù)"Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforestsandwetlands.”可知,大多數(shù)時候,
它們生活在野外,比如森林和濕地,所以對于玻璃沒有概念,C項”這些鳥根本不知道玻璃
是什么。"符合語境。故選C。
28.
根據(jù)"Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.“可知,鳥兒不知道它們
和植物之間有玻璃,所以就撞上了,D項“結(jié)果,它們直接撞到了玻璃上。”符合語境。故
選D。
29.
tKi^tcTallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse(迷惑)thebirds.”可知,這里是說夜晚
亮著燈的高樓大廈會迷惑鳥類這一問題,G項“這是一個大問題,尤其是在霧天和雨夜?!?/p>
符合語境。故選G。
30.
根據(jù)"Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberof
birdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.”可知,本段是講對于這一問題人們采
取的解決辦法,B項“人們正在努力解決這個問題?!狈险Z境。故選B。
31.bridges
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:蘇州有各種各樣的古橋,非常吸引人。根據(jù)中文提示和“differentkinds。「可知,需
要名詞復(fù)數(shù),bridges“橋”符合句意;故填bridges。
32.chooses##picks
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:他的父母希望他在選擇工作時能聽從自己的心意。choose/pick"選擇”,時態(tài)是一般
現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,動詞用三單,故填chooses/pickso
33.easiest
答案第6頁,共11頁
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:問問題是引導(dǎo)你積極學(xué)習(xí)的最簡單的方法之一。easiest“最容易的”,用于“one
of+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)中,故填easiest?
34.pride
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:天宮空間站是所有中國人的驕傲。pride“驕傲”,在句中作表語,故填pride。
35.wisely
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:青少年有必要學(xué)習(xí)如何明智地使用他們的零花錢。wisely“明智地”,在句中修飾動
詞,故填wisely。
36.(w)orth
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:醫(yī)生關(guān)于保持健康的建議值得采納。根據(jù)"Thedoctor'sadviceonkeepinghealthyis
w...taking.”可知,醫(yī)生的建議值得采納,此處是beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”,故填
(w)orth。
37.(p)ainted
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:凱特把臥室漆成藍(lán)色,因為這種顏色能給她的身心帶來平靜。根據(jù)"Katehas…h(huán)er
bedroomblue”及首字母可知,把臥室漆成了藍(lán)色,paint"上油漆,',has與過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在
完成時結(jié)構(gòu),故此空應(yīng)填過去分詞,故填(p)ainted。
38.(m)anaging
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:如果你不能很好地管理你的時間,你就不能在學(xué)習(xí)上取得很大的進步。根據(jù)“You
can'tmakemuchprogressinstudywithout...yourtimewell.”及首字母可知,不能很好地管理
答案第7頁,共11頁
自己的時間,就不能取得進步,manage“管理”,without是介詞,后接動名詞,故填
(m)anagingo
39.until
40.sothat
41.finished
42.dishes
43.haveagiftfor
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹自己愛上烹飪的過程。
39.
句意:但我沒有興趣做飯,直到我遇到了一個烹飪應(yīng)用軟件。根據(jù)“ButIhadnointerestin
cookingatall...Imetwithacooking叩p.”可知,直到遇到一個烹飪應(yīng)用軟件才對做飯產(chǎn)生了
興趣,”否定詞+until”表示“直到……才”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故填until。
40.
句意:它們提供的詳細(xì)說明,以便用戶可以逐步遵循這些規(guī)則?!皍serscanfollowthemstep
bystep"是'Theyofferdetailedinstructions”的目的,用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,故填so
thato
41.
句意:當(dāng)我結(jié)束的時候,這正是我想要的,味道很好。根據(jù)“WhenI...,itwasexactlywhatI
wantedandtasteddelicious.“可知,做完發(fā)現(xiàn)正是自己想要的,finish“結(jié)束”,時態(tài)是一般過
去時,動詞用過去式,故填finished。
42.
句意:現(xiàn)在我能做幾道菜了。根據(jù)"ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof..."可
知,試了更多的菜譜,所以能做幾道菜了,dish“菜”,acoupleof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填
disheso
43.
句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)烹飪很有趣,似乎我有烹飪的天賦。根據(jù)"Ifindcookingisgreatfunandit
seemsthatI...cooking.“可知,作者有烹飪的天賦,haveagiftfbr”對...有天賦“,故填have
agiftfor。
答案第8頁,共11頁
44.a
45.powerful
46.are
47.strongest
48.windows
49.them
50.to
51.reaches
52.quickly
53.Although##Though
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇說明文,向我們介紹颶風(fēng)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
44.
句意:颶風(fēng)的風(fēng)是繞圈運動的。此處泛指一個圈,“circle”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故填a。
45.
句意:颶風(fēng)非常強大,風(fēng)速可以從每小時120公里到每小時300公里以上。此處在句中作
表語,用形容詞powerful,故填powerful。
46.
句意:風(fēng)眼的風(fēng)力不是很強。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Winds”是復(fù)數(shù),故填are。
47.
句意:這堵墻是風(fēng)最強、雨最大的地方。根據(jù)并列句“rainistheheaviest”可知,此處應(yīng)使用
最高級strongest,故填strongesto
48.
句意:颶風(fēng)的威力足以把窗戶吹成碎片。此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填
windowso
49.
句意:強風(fēng)會把物體吹到空中,造成破壞。此處在動詞后作賓語,用賓格them
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