黑龍江省雞西市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

黑龍江省雞西市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版）一、情景交際（共20分，A組每小題10分，B組每小題10分）1．（10分）A：Hi，Diana!（1）B：Ilikewatchingscarymovies.Doyoulikethem？A：（2）Ican'tstandthembecausetheyaretooboring.B：Thenwhatdoyoulikewatching？A：（3）B：Whydoyoulikewatchingsportsshows？A：Becausetheyareveryexciting.B：（4）A：ThreeorFourtimesaweek.B：Ithinkyoumustbegoodatdoingsports.A：Yes，you'reright.B：（5）A：Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsonweekends.A.Yes，Ido.B.Ilikewatchingsportsshows.C.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyoulikewatching？D.No，Idon't.E.Ithinkyoumustlikeplayingsports.F.What'syourfavoritesport？G.Howoftendoyouwatchsportsshows？二、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞，使對話完整、通順，每空只限一詞。2．（10分）A：Howdoyou（1）aturkeysandwich？B：Well，（2）putsomebutteronapieceofbread.A：How（3）butter？B：Oh，aboutaspoon.A：OK.What's（4）？B：Nextcutupsometomatoes.A：Howmany（5）？B：Well，oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Thencutupanonion，too.A：Soundsgreat.What（6）theturkey？B：Next，putsometurkeypiecesonthesandwich.A：How（7）turkeyslices？B：Aboutthree.A：OK.Isthatall？B：Notquite.Putsomerelish（調(diào)味品）（8）theturkey.A：Howmuchrelish？B：Twospoonsshoulddoit.Anddon'tforgetthelettuce.A：Soundsdelicious.B：（9），putanother（10）ofbreadontop.A：Great!三、完形填空（共15分，每小題15分）3．（15分）Itisthe22ndcentury（世紀(jì)）anditisverypopulartochangepeople'sbodies.Mr.Smith（1）abignose.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisnose.Hehasnotimetogotohospital.Hewantstobuyanewnose.Afterwork，hegoesintoa（2）tohavealook."Excuseme，（3）canIdoforyou？"asksayoungman."Iwanttobuyanewnose，"saysMr.Smith."Whatdoyouthink（4）thisone？"askstheyoungman."Oh，Ithinkthisnoseis（5）small，"saysMr.Smith."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear.Thisone（6）verynice!"saystheyoungman."（7）isit？"asksMr.Smith."It's2000yuan."saystheyoungman."OK，I'll（8）it!"saysMr.Smith.Onthewayhome，Mr.Smith（9）hiswifeonhisphone，"Hello，dear!Doyoulikemynewnose？"Mrs.Smith（10）herhusband'snewnoseonthevideophonemonitor（顯示屏）onthewallinthekitchen."Ithinkit'salittletoosmall，dear，"she（11）."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear，"answersMr.Smith，"verypopular.""It'sallso（12）now，"thinksMr.Smith."Ahundred（13）ago，youcouldn'tchangeyourbody.Now，thanksto（多虧了）ourscienceinthe22ndcentury，wecanchangeourbodieswhenwe（14）!"Mr.Smithisveryhappywithhisnewnose.Theonlyproblemnow，hethinks，isthatheneedssome（15）hairtogowithhisnewnose.Hewilldothattomorrow.What'syourideaaboutchangingpeople'sbodies？（1）A.isB.haveC.has（2）A.parkB.roomC.shop（3）A.whoB.howC.what（4）A.ofB.inC.on（5）A.muchB.tooC.then（6）A.lookB.looksC.see（7）A.HowaboutB.HowmanyC.Howmuch（8）A.takeB.sellC.need（9）A.findsB.knowsC.calls（10）A.looksatB.playswithC.runsafter（11）A.tellsB.speaksC.says（12）A.lazyB.tidyC.easy（13）A.yearsB.hoursC.days（14）A.drinkB.thankC.want（15）A.longB.shortC.new四、閱讀理解（每小題10分，共50分）4．（10分）AFootballGameAfootballgameisbetweenClassOneandClassThreeontheaschoolplaygroundat3：30p.m.onTuesday.Comeandwatchitplease.WonderfulLeavesShowDoyoulikedifferentleavesoftrees？Cometoenjoyourleavesshowintheschoolgym.From9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.thisSaturday.MovieNightPlace：SchoolHallDay：SundayMovie：MyFamilyTime：8：30p.m.﹣﹣10：30p.m.Themovieisfree.SwimmingLessonThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.Itsfrom2：00p.m.to6：00p.m.Ifyoulikeswimming，cometojoinus.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）Whendoesthefootballgamebegin？A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnTuesdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.（2）Howlongistheleavesshow？A.For10hours.B.For9hours.C.For7hours.（3）WecanseethemovieMyFamily.A.ontheplaygroundB.inthegymC.intheschoolhall（4）HowoftencanJacktaketheswimminglesson？A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（5）Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue？A.Wecanhavetheswimminglessonintheschoolgym.B.ThebasketballgameisbetweenClass2andClass3.C.Studentscan'tseethemovieMyFamilyforfree.5．（10分）InGermany（德國）therearedifferentkindsofschools.Allschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningthings.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8：00a.m.andtheywillfinishat3：30p.m.Thatistosay，yourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandgotosomeprivate（私人的）clubsafterschool.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransport（公共交通工具）toschoolorrideabike.Therearesomeschoolbuses，too.Parentsdon'tdrivetheirchildrentoschool.ClubsSchoolsinGermanyhavesportsclubsorotherclubs.Afterschoolthestudentsgotosomeclubsoutsidetheschool.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer，dancing，singingandsoon.Differentstates（州），differentschoolsEachGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.TheschoolinBrandenburgwillbedifferentfromthesystem（體系）inBavaria.Theplaceyouliveandyourknowledge（知識(shí)）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.根據(jù)短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）YoucanatschoolinGermany.A.playwithteachersB.makefriendsC.gototheclubs（2）It's10a.m.onMonday.ThestudentsinGermanyare.A.atschoolB.intheclubC.athome（3）ThestudentsinGermanydon'ttoschool.A.takethetrainB.ridetheirbikesC.taketheirparents'cars（4）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.A.YourknowledgeB.TheplaceyouliveC.AandB（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.EachofGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.B.TheschoolsinGermanydon'thaveanyclubs.C.Studentsarebusyallthemorningatschool.五、閱讀短文，從方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使原文意思完整、連貫。6．（10分）Mr.Greenisaboutfifty.HecomesfromLondon.NowheisworkinginabigschoolinChina.Mr.GreenlikesworkinginChina.HecanspeaksomeChinesebutnotmuch.HeoftentalkswithotherpeopleinChinese.（1）Heworksveryhardallday.（2）.Andhegoeshomelateintheafternoon.Allhisstudentslovehimverymuch.（3）Mr.Greenhastwochildren，asonandadaughter.（4）OnSundayMr.Greenoftengoesfishinginarivernearhisschool.Heoftensays，"（5）IloveChina.Let'sbegoodfriends."HeoftenwritestotheirchildrenandhiswifeandtellsthemaboutChina.A.Becauseheisveryfriendlytohisstudents.B.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandthefoodisverygreat.C.Hecomestoschoolearlyinthemorning.D.ButhewantshisstudentstotalkwithhiminEnglish.E.Hetakesabustoworkeveryday.F.ThechildrenareinEngland，withtheirmother.六閱讀短文，在表格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案（每空只限一詞）。7．（10分）Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyond（超出）yourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit（培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣），therearemanyways.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset，nothingcanchangeit.Forexample，makeitahabittoreadafterbreakfastorlunch.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo，takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse.makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook，noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions，computers，musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarycardHavealibrarycard，andyoucanreadmanygoodbooksinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（乘客）.Ifyoudon'thaveone，create（創(chuàng)造）one.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyouadvice（建議）.（1）tohaveagoodreadinghabit（2）yourtime●Youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureveryday.●Makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.Carryingabook●Makesureabookalwayswithyouwhereveryougo.Findingaquietplace●Findaplaceathome（3）acomfortablechairandwithouttelevisions，computers，musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.Havingalibrarycard●Itisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.●Goonatriptothelibraryevery（4）.Bloggingit●Creatingablogis（5）.●Yourfriendsandfamilycanshareyourideasandofferyousomeadvice.七根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。8．（10分）Withthecomingofthe"DoubleReduction"policy（雙減政策），the"FiveManagements"（五項(xiàng)管理）formiddleschoolstudentsarecarriedout.Somemiddleschoolstudentsthinktheirschooldaysarerelaxingandinterestingnow.Theythinktheyhavemorefreetimetodowhattheyliketodo.Herearetwostudents'ideas.▲Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooldaysnow？ZhangMeiqi，13，fromXi'an.Myschooldaysarerelaxing.Igetupatabout7：00onschooldays.ThenIeatbreakfastathome.Myclassesstartat8：00.Schoolfinishesat7：30p.m.Ifinishdinneratabout8：30p.m.Afterdinner，Ireadbookswithmyparentsforabout30minutes.Afterthat，Igotobed.LiBoxue，13，fromJinanIlikemyschooldaysverymuch.Ihavemuchfreetimenow.Ihavedinneratabout8：00p.m.ThenIdomyhomeworkforaboutonehour.Afterthat，IcandowhatIlike.Icanreadmyfavoritebooksorsingmyfavoritesongs.IthinkI'mhappynow.▲"FiveManagements"（五項(xiàng)管理）formiddleschoolstudents1.Spend（花費(fèi)）≦1.5hoursonhomeworkaday.2.Mustsleep（睡覺）≥9hours.3.Don'ttakephonestoschool.4.HavethreeP.E.classeseveryweek.5.Readmanybooks.Whataboutyourschooldays？Pleasee﹣mailusatJunior@.（1）Whatdothemiddleschoolstudentsthinkoftheirschooldaysnow？（2）WheredoesZhangMeiqihavebreakfast？（3）WhenmustZhangMeiqigotobedaccordingto（根據(jù)）theFiveManagements？（4）HowmanyPEclassesdostudentshaveeveryweekaccordingtothepassage？（5）Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime？Why？八詞語運(yùn)用（共20分，每小題10分）9．（10分）ManypeopleintheUSAlovesports.Somepeoplelike（1）sportsandsomepeoplelikewatchingsports.Atschool，studentsplaymanydifferent（2）ofsportssuchasfootball，basketballandvolleyball.Insummer，studentsgoswimming（3）playbasketball.Mike（4）playingvolleyballbuthedoesn'tlikeswimming.AndyandSimonloveplayingfootballbut（5）don'tlikeswimming.They（6）members（成員）oftheschoolFootballClub.MillieandSandylikeplayingtabletennis.Theyaregoodplayersandwinmanytabletennismedals（獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢琤utthey（7）likevolleyball.Millie'sbestfriendLily，is（8）goodbadmintonplayer.Shethinksbadmintonisan（9）game.Shewantstoteachherfriendstoplaybadminton（10）herfreetime.九閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的11個(gè)詞匯中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞匯，必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞，進(jìn)行詞形變化，填空白處。10．（10分）put，tell，visit，buy，get，take，swim，enjoy，watch，look，differenceAngelaisgoingtotakeaholidayinQingdaotomorrow.Sheisveryhappy.Beforeleaving，shehasalottodo.First，shehasto（1）everythingsheneedsinherbag.Afterthat，sheisgoingtotheshopbecauseshewouldlike（2）anewdress.Heroldonedoesn't（3）nice.Sheisgoingtobuyacamera，too.Shewantstotakelotsofphotos.WhenAngela（4）toQingdao，sheisgoingtothebeachfirst.Shelikescollecting（5）shells（貝殼）onthebeach.Andsheisgoingto（6）inthesea.Tomorrowshe（7）amovieatthecinema.Andsheplansto（8）somemuseums.Shehopesshecan（9）herselfduringtheholiday.Aftershecomesback，sheisgoingtowriteanemailtoherbestfriendJohn.Shewants（10）himaboutherholiday.十書面表達(dá)（共15分）11．（15分）終近，"EnglishWorld"雜志在舉行題為"MyLifeintheFuture"的征文活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)下面的提示信息，以"MyLifeintheFuture"為題寫一篇英語短文。提示：（1）你認(rèn)為你未來的生活是怎樣的？（2）你的職業(yè)會(huì)是什么？（3）你將會(huì)擁有……要求：（1）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80詞。（3）不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。MyLifeintheFuture

參考答案與試題解析一情景交際（共20分，A組每小題10分，B組每小題10分）1．（10分）A：Hi，Diana!（1）CB：Ilikewatchingscarymovies.Doyoulikethem？A：（2）DIcan'tstandthembecausetheyaretooboring.B：Thenwhatdoyoulikewatching？A：（3）BB：Whydoyoulikewatchingsportsshows？A：Becausetheyareveryexciting.B：（4）GA：ThreeorFourtimesaweek.B：Ithinkyoumustbegoodatdoingsports.A：Yes，you'reright.B：（5）FA：Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsonweekends.A.Yes，Ido.B.Ilikewatchingsportsshows.C.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyoulikewatching？D.No，Idon't.E.Ithinkyoumustlikeplayingsports.F.What'syourfavoritesport？G.Howoftendoyouwatchsportsshows？【分析】這是一則關(guān)于喜歡的電視節(jié)目以及喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)的對話。【解答】（1）C.根據(jù)下文"我喜歡看恐怖電影。"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)"你喜歡看什么樣的電視節(jié)目？"符合題意。故選C。（2）D.根據(jù)下文"我受不了他們，因?yàn)樗麄兲珶o聊了。"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，D項(xiàng)"不，我不喜歡。"符合題意。故選D。（3）B.根據(jù)上文"那你喜歡看什么？"以及下文"你為什么喜歡看體育節(jié)目？"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)"我喜歡看體育節(jié)目。"符合題意。故選B。（4）G.根據(jù)下文"每周三到四次。"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，G項(xiàng)"你多久看一次體育節(jié)目？"符合題意。故選G。（5）F.根據(jù)下文"我最喜歡打籃球。"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)"你最喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)？"符合題意。故選F?！军c(diǎn)評】題目要求選句子補(bǔ)全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力。做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。二根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞，使對話完整、通順，每空只限一詞。2．（10分）A：Howdoyou（1）makeaturkeysandwich？B：Well，（2）firstputsomebutteronapieceofbread.A：How（3）muchbutter？B：Oh，aboutaspoon.A：OK.What's（4）else？B：Nextcutupsometomatoes.A：Howmany（5）tomatoes？B：Well，oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Thencutupanonion，too.A：Soundsgreat.What（6）abouttheturkey？B：Next，putsometurkeypiecesonthesandwich.A：How（7）manyturkeyslices？B：Aboutthree.A：OK.Isthatall？B：Notquite.Putsomerelish（調(diào)味品）（8）ontheturkey.A：Howmuchrelish？B：Twospoonsshoulddoit.Anddon'tforgetthelettuce.A：Soundsdelicious.B：（9）Finally，putanother（10）pieceofbreadontop.A：Great!【分析】這是一則有關(guān)如何做火雞三明治的對話?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你怎么做火雞三明治？make表示"制作"，助動(dòng)詞do后面用動(dòng)詞原形。故填make。（2）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：嗯，首先放一些黃油在一片面包上。根據(jù)Nextcutupsometomatoes.（接下來切點(diǎn)西紅柿。）可知此處指首先。first表示"首先"。故填first。（3）考查副詞。句意：用多少黃油？根據(jù)aboutaspoon（大約一勺）可知此處提問多少。howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞，表示"多少"。故填much。（4）考查代詞。句意：還有其它什么？whatelse表示"還有什么"，else表示"其它的"。故填else。（5）考查名詞。句意：多少西紅柿？根據(jù)Putthetomatoonthesandwich.（把西紅柿放在三明治上。）可知此處指西紅柿。howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示"多少"。故填tomatoes。（6）考查介詞。句意：火雞呢？whatabout表示"......怎么樣"，固定短語。故填about。（7）考查名詞。句意：多少片火雞肉？根據(jù)Aboutthree.（大約3片。）和復(fù)數(shù)slices可知此處用howmany，表示"多少"。故填many。（8）考查介詞。句意：火雞上撒一些調(diào)料品。根據(jù)句意可知此處指"在.....上"。故填on。（9）考查副詞。句意：最后，上面再放一片面包。根據(jù)上下文的順序，可知此處指"最后"，句首首字母需大寫。故填Finally。（10）考查名詞。句意：最后，上面再放一片面包。piece表示"片"，前面有another可知此處用單數(shù)。故填piece。【點(diǎn)評】題目要求補(bǔ)全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力，做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。三完形填空（共15分，每小題15分）3．（15分）Itisthe22ndcentury（世紀(jì)）anditisverypopulartochangepeople'sbodies.Mr.Smith（1）Cabignose.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisnose.Hehasnotimetogotohospital.Hewantstobuyanewnose.Afterwork，hegoesintoa（2）Ctohavealook."Excuseme，（3）CcanIdoforyou？"asksayoungman."Iwanttobuyanewnose，"saysMr.Smith."Whatdoyouthink（4）Athisone？"askstheyoungman."Oh，Ithinkthisnoseis（5）Bsmall，"saysMr.Smith."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear.Thisone（6）Bverynice!"saystheyoungman."（7）Cisit？"asksMr.Smith."It's2000yuan."saystheyoungman."OK，I'll（8）Ait!"saysMr.Smith.Onthewayhome，Mr.Smith（9）Chiswifeonhisphone，"Hello，dear!Doyoulikemynewnose？"Mrs.Smith（10）Aherhusband'snewnoseonthevideophonemonitor（顯示屏）onthewallinthekitchen."Ithinkit'salittletoosmall，dear，"she（11）C."Smallnosesareverypopularthisyear，"answersMr.Smith，"verypopular.""It'sallso（12）Cnow，"thinksMr.Smith."Ahundred（13）Aago，youcouldn'tchangeyourbody.Now，thanksto（多虧了）ourscienceinthe22ndcentury，wecanchangeourbodieswhenwe（14）C!"Mr.Smithisveryhappywithhisnewnose.Theonlyproblemnow，hethinks，isthatheneedssome（15）Chairtogowithhisnewnose.Hewilldothattomorrow.What'syourideaaboutchangingpeople'sbodies？（1）A.isB.haveC.has（2）A.parkB.roomC.shop（3）A.whoB.howC.what（4）A.ofB.inC.on（5）A.muchB.tooC.then（6）A.lookB.looksC.see（7）A.HowaboutB.HowmanyC.Howmuch（8）A.takeB.sellC.need（9）A.findsB.knowsC.calls（10）A.looksatB.playswithC.runsafter（11）A.tellsB.speaksC.says（12）A.lazyB.tidyC.easy（13）A.yearsB.hoursC.days（14）A.drinkB.thankC.want（15）A.longB.shortC.new【分析】這篇文章講述了在22世紀(jì)，改變?nèi)藗兊纳眢w非常流行。主人公史密斯先生想要買一個(gè)新的鼻子，于是去了一個(gè)商店。他選擇了一個(gè)小鼻子，但他的妻子不太滿意。史密斯先生認(rèn)為，現(xiàn)在改變身體已經(jīng)很普遍了，但你對此有什么看法呢？【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：史密斯先生有一個(gè)大鼻子。A是；B有；C有。描述一個(gè)人的外貌用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：史密斯先生去了一個(gè)商店。A公園；B房間；C商店。根據(jù)Iwanttobuyanewnose（我想買一個(gè)新鼻子）可知此處指商店。故選C。（3）考查特殊疑問詞。句意：我能為你做什么？A誰；B怎樣；C什么。WhatcanIdoforyou？表示"我能為你做什么？"是店員常用語。故選C。（4）考查介詞。句意：你認(rèn)為這個(gè)怎么樣？A......的；B在......里面；C在......上面。thinkof表示"認(rèn)為"，固定短語。故選A。（5）考查副詞。句意：我認(rèn)為這個(gè)鼻子太小了。A多；B太；C然后。much修飾比較級，too修飾原級，then不能修飾形容詞。故選B。（6）考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)看上去很漂亮。A動(dòng)詞原形；B第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C動(dòng)詞原形。系動(dòng)詞look表示"看上去"，see表示"看見"。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)it，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。（7）考查疑問詞。句意：多少錢。A怎么樣；B多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C多少錢。根據(jù)It's2000yuan.（2000元。）可知此處提問價(jià)格。故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我買了。A帶；B賣；C需要。I'lltakeit.（我買了。）是購物時(shí)常用語。故選A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：回家路上史密斯先生給他妻子打電話。A發(fā)現(xiàn)；B知道；C打電話。根據(jù)onhisphone可知此處指打電話。故選C。（10）考查固定短語。句意：史密斯夫人在廚房墻上的顯示屏上看史密斯先生的新鼻子。A看；B和......玩；C追逐。根據(jù)句意可知此處指看。故選A。（11）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她說，"我認(rèn)為這個(gè)鼻子太小了"。A告訴；B說；C說。tell通常表示講述；speak通常用于說某種語言；say通常表示說話。故選C。（12）考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在很容易。A懶惰的；B干凈的；C容易的。根據(jù)Ahundredyearsago，youcouldn'tchangeyourbody.（幾百年前，你不可能換身體。）可知現(xiàn)在換身體零件很容易。故選C。（13）考查名詞。句意：幾百年前，你不可能換身體。A年；B小時(shí)；C天。根據(jù)句意可知此處指年。故選A。（14）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：多虧了22世紀(jì)的科技，我們想換身體就能換。A喝；B感謝；C想。根據(jù)句意可知此處指"想"。故選C。（15）考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在唯一的問題是，他要換一個(gè)新發(fā)型來配新鼻子。A長的；B短的；C新的。根據(jù)句意可知此處指"新發(fā)型配新鼻子"。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。四閱讀理解（每小題10分，共50分）4．（10分）AFootballGameAfootballgameisbetweenClassOneandClassThreeontheaschoolplaygroundat3：30p.m.onTuesday.Comeandwatchitplease.WonderfulLeavesShowDoyoulikedifferentleavesoftrees？Cometoenjoyourleavesshowintheschoolgym.From9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.thisSaturday.MovieNightPlace：SchoolHallDay：SundayMovie：MyFamilyTime：8：30p.m.﹣﹣10：30p.m.Themovieisfree.SwimmingLessonThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.Itsfrom2：00p.m.to6：00p.m.Ifyoulikeswimming，cometojoinus.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）Whendoesthefootballgamebegin？BA.OnMondaymorning.B.OnTuesdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.（2）Howlongistheleavesshow？CA.For10hours.B.For9hours.C.For7hours.（3）WecanseethemovieMyFamilyC.A.ontheplaygroundB.inthegymC.intheschoolhall（4）HowoftencanJacktaketheswimminglesson？BA.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（5）Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue？AA.Wecanhavetheswimminglessonintheschoolgym.B.ThebasketballgameisbetweenClass2andClass3.C.Studentscan'tseethemovieMyFamilyforfree.【分析】這篇短文介紹了學(xué)校的四個(gè)活動(dòng)：一場足球比賽、一場美麗的樹葉展覽、一場電影放映和一個(gè)游泳課程。分別介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容，邀請大家前來參加?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)左側(cè)第一個(gè)表格AfootballgameisbetweenClassOneandClassThreeontheaschoolplaygroundat3：30p.m.onTuesday.（星期二下午三點(diǎn)半，一班和三班在學(xué)校操場上進(jìn)行了一場足球賽。）可知足球賽在星期二下午開始，故選B。（2）根據(jù)右側(cè)第一個(gè)表格From9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.thisSaturday.（從上午9點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)。）可知Leaves節(jié)目持續(xù)7個(gè)小時(shí)，故選C。（3）根據(jù)左側(cè)第二個(gè)表格Place：SchoolHall.（地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校禮堂。）可知MyFamily這部電影在學(xué)校禮堂觀看，故選C。（4）根據(jù)右側(cè)第二個(gè)表格ThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.（每周六下午在學(xué)校體育館有一節(jié)游泳課。）可知杰克一周上一次游泳課，故選B。（5）根據(jù)右側(cè)第二個(gè)表格ThereisaswimminglessoneverySaturdayafternoonintheschoolgym.（每周六下午在學(xué)校體育館有一節(jié)游泳課。）可知我們可以在學(xué)校體育館上游泳課，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。5．（10分）InGermany（德國）therearedifferentkindsofschools.Allschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningthings.ShortdaysMosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8：00a.m.andtheywillfinishat3：30p.m.Thatistosay，yourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandgotosomeprivate（私人的）clubsafterschool.GettingtoschoolMoststudentstakepublictransport（公共交通工具）toschoolorrideabike.Therearesomeschoolbuses，too.Parentsdon'tdrivetheirchildrentoschool.ClubsSchoolsinGermanyhavesportsclubsorotherclubs.Afterschoolthestudentsgotosomeclubsoutsidetheschool.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer，dancing，singingandsoon.Differentstates（州），differentschoolsEachGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.TheschoolinBrandenburgwillbedifferentfromthesystem（體系）inBavaria.Theplaceyouliveandyourknowledge（知識(shí)）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.根據(jù)短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）YoucanBatschoolinGermany.A.playwithteachersB.makefriendsC.gototheclubs（2）It's10a.m.onMonday.ThestudentsinGermanyareA.A.atschoolB.intheclubC.athome（3）ThestudentsinGermanydon'tCtoschool.A.takethetrainB.ridetheirbikesC.taketheirparents'cars（4）Cwilldecidewhatschoolyoucango.A.YourknowledgeB.TheplaceyouliveC.AandB（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？BA.EachofGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.B.TheschoolsinGermanydon'thaveanyclubs.C.Studentsarebusyallthemorningatschool.【分析】本文主要介紹了德國的不同類型學(xué)校，這些學(xué)校都是交友和學(xué)習(xí)的好地方。德國的高中通常在早上8點(diǎn)開始上課，下午3：30結(jié)束，學(xué)生有時(shí)間完成作業(yè)并參加一些私人俱樂部。大多數(shù)學(xué)生乘坐公共交通工具或騎自行車上學(xué)，也有一些學(xué)校巴士。德國的學(xué)校有體育俱樂部或其他俱樂部，學(xué)生放學(xué)后會(huì)去參加一些俱樂部活動(dòng)，如足球、舞蹈、唱歌等。德國每個(gè)州都有不同的學(xué)校系統(tǒng)，布蘭登堡的學(xué)校與巴伐利亞的學(xué)校不同，你居住的地方和你的知識(shí)水平將決定你可以去哪所學(xué)校。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Allschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningthings.（所有學(xué)校都是交友和學(xué)習(xí)的好地方。）可知你可以在學(xué)校里交朋友。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段MosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8：00a.m.andtheywillfinishat3：30p.m.（德國的高中通常在早上8點(diǎn)開始上課，下午3：30結(jié)束。）可知周一早上10點(diǎn)，德國的學(xué)生們都在學(xué)校。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Parentsdon'tdrivetheirchildrentoschool.（父母不會(huì)開車送孩子上學(xué)。）可知德國的孩子不會(huì)坐父母的車上學(xué)。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Theplaceyouliveandyourknowledge（知識(shí)）willdecidewhatschoolyoucango.（你住的地方和你的知識(shí)決定你去哪里上學(xué)。）可知你住的地方和你的知識(shí)決定你去哪里上學(xué)。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段EachGermanstatehasitsdifferentschools.（德國每個(gè)州都有不同的學(xué)校系統(tǒng)。）可知A選項(xiàng)"國每個(gè)州都有不同的學(xué)校系統(tǒng)。"是正確的。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段SchoolsinGermanyhavesportsclubsorotherclubs.（德國學(xué)校有運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部或別的俱樂部。）可知B選項(xiàng)"德國學(xué)校沒有俱樂部。"是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)第三段Thatistosay，yourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.（那就是說，早上你會(huì)上課所以很忙碌。）可知C選項(xiàng)"德國孩子的上午很忙。"是正確的。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。五閱讀短文，從方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使原文意思完整、連貫。6．（10分）Mr.Greenisaboutfifty.HecomesfromLondon.NowheisworkinginabigschoolinChina.Mr.GreenlikesworkinginChina.HecanspeaksomeChinesebutnotmuch.HeoftentalkswithotherpeopleinChinese.（1）DHeworksveryhardallday.（2）C.Andhegoeshomelateintheafternoon.Allhisstudentslovehimverymuch.（3）AMr.Greenhastwochildren，asonandadaughter.（4）FOnSundayMr.Greenoftengoesfishinginarivernearhisschool.Heoftensays，"（5）BIloveChina.Let'sbegoodfriends."HeoftenwritestotheirchildrenandhiswifeandtellsthemaboutChina.A.Becauseheisveryfriendlytohisstudents.B.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandthefoodisverygreat.C.Hecomestoschoolearlyinthemorning.D.ButhewantshisstudentstotalkwithhiminEnglish.E.Hetakesabustoworkeveryday.F.ThechildrenareinEngland，withtheirmother.【分析】短文主要寫了Green先生在中國工作的情況?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)上文HecanspeaksomeChinesebutnotmuch.HeoftentalkswithotherpeopleinChinese.（他會(huì)說一些漢語，但不多。他經(jīng)常與別人用漢語交流。）可知，會(huì)講中文，但不多，所以D項(xiàng)"但是他希望他的學(xué)生用英語和他交談"符合語境。故選D。（2）根據(jù)上文Heworksveryhardallday.（他工作非常努力。）和下文Andhegoeshomelateintheafternoon.（在下午，他回家晚。）可知，說的是時(shí)間，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)"他一大早就來到學(xué)校"符合語境。故選C。（3）根據(jù)上文Allhisstudentslovehimverymuch.（所有他的學(xué)生非常愛他。）可知，說的是他和學(xué)生們的關(guān)系，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A項(xiàng)"因?yàn)樗麑W(xué)生非常友好"符合語境。故選A。（4）根據(jù)上文Mr.Greenhastwochildren，asonandadaughter.（Green先生有兩個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒。）可知，說的是他的家庭情況，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)"孩子們和他們的母親在英國"符合語境。故選F。（5）根據(jù)下文IloveChina.Let'sbegoodfriends.（我愛中國。讓我們成為好朋友。）可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹喜歡中國的原因，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)"中國人非常友好，食物也很棒"符合語境。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，了解文章大意，聯(lián)系上下文，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確句子填空。六閱讀短文，在表格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案（每空只限一詞）。7．（10分）Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyond（超出）yourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit（培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣），therearemanyways.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset，nothingcanchangeit.Forexample，makeitahabittoreadafterbreakfastorlunch.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo，takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse.makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabook，noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions，computers，musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarycardHavealibrarycard，andyoucanreadmanygoodbooksinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（乘客）.Ifyoudon'thaveone，create（創(chuàng)造）one.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyouadvice（建議）.（1）Howtohaveagoodreadinghabit（2）Planningyourtime●Youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureveryday.●Makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.Carryingabook●Makesureabookalwayswithyouwhereveryougo.Findingaquietplace●Findaplaceathome（3）withacomfortablechairandwithouttelevisions，computers，musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.Havingalibrarycard●Itisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.●Goonatriptothelibraryevery（4）week.Bloggingit●Creatingablogis（5）free.●Yourfriendsandfamilycanshareyourideasandofferyousomeadvice.【分析】本文主要就怎樣擁有一個(gè)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣提出了一些方法。【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)第一段Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit（培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣），therearemanyways.（如果你想養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣，有很多方法。）可知本文主要講了怎樣養(yǎng)成好的閱讀習(xí)慣。作為標(biāo)題注意首字母大寫，故填How。（2）根據(jù)第二段Planyourtime（計(jì)劃好你的時(shí)間）可知應(yīng)該計(jì)劃好你的時(shí)間。根據(jù)表格三、四、五、六欄左欄可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式，注意首字母大寫。故填Planning。（3）根據(jù)第四段Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.（在家里找一個(gè)你可以坐在舒適的椅子上的地方。）可知應(yīng)該在家里找一個(gè)有舒適的椅子的地方。with"有"，介詞后面跟名詞，故填with。（4）根據(jù)第五段Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.（每周去一次圖書館。）可知你應(yīng)該每周去一次圖書館。形容詞修飾名詞，故填week。（5）根據(jù)最后一段Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（乘客）.Ifyoudon'thaveone，create（創(chuàng)造）one.It'sfree.（養(yǎng)成良好閱讀習(xí)慣的最好方法之一就是把它放在你的博客上。如果你沒有，那就創(chuàng)建一個(gè)。這是免費(fèi)的。）可知?jiǎng)?chuàng)建一個(gè)博客是免費(fèi)的。be動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞，故填free?！军c(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。七根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。8．（10分）Withthecomingofthe"DoubleReduction"policy（雙減政策），the"FiveManagements"（五項(xiàng)管理）formiddleschoolstudentsarecarriedout.Somemiddleschoolstudentsthinktheirschooldaysarerelaxingandinterestingnow.Theythinktheyhavemorefreetimetodowhattheyliketodo.Herearetwostudents'ideas.▲Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooldaysnow？ZhangMeiqi，13，fromXi'an.Myschooldaysarerelaxing.Igetupatabout7：00onschooldays.ThenIeatbreakfastathome.Myclassesstartat8：00.Schoolfinishesat7：30p.m.Ifinishdinneratabout8：30p.m.Afterdinner，Ireadbookswithmyparentsforabout30minute