世界各國采取的禁煙措施英文版

Thecountriesallovertheworldtakemeasurestobanyouthfromsmokingchina上海市最新版的《上海市未成年人保護(hù)條例（草案）》規(guī)定，經(jīng)營煙草的店家應(yīng)該在醒目位置，擺放不向未成年人銷售香煙的標(biāo)志，否則最高罰款可達(dá)500元thelatesteditionof"Shanghaiminorsprotectionordinance(draft)"regulatestheshopsintobaccoshouldputthesignofnotsellingcigaretteforminorsinmarkedposition,ortheywillbefinedofupto500yuanTheu.sTheUnitedStatesbanssettingcigarettesalesmachineinschoolsandstudentsactivityarea。Thesellersshouldbecertainedthatcustomersarenowovertheageof18.美國規(guī)定，禁止學(xué)校和學(xué)生活動(dòng)區(qū)域設(shè)置香煙售賣機(jī)。賣煙者應(yīng)查明顧客已確滿18周歲。russiaTheRussiangovernmentnowalsostopsalltheautomaticmachineworking,becausethemachinefailstoseparatetheageofcustomersandthelawbanssellingcigarettestotheminorsunder18yearsofage俄國政府現(xiàn)在也停止了自動(dòng)售煙機(jī)的工作，因?yàn)闄C(jī)器分不清顧客的年齡，而《禁止吸煙法》禁止向未滿18歲的未成年人出售香煙。german德國：德國所有火車、公共汽車和出租車上禁煙；聯(lián)邦政府各部門以及學(xué)校、醫(yī)院、儲(chǔ)蓄所等公共場所原則上也不許吸煙；各州餐館必須對不吸煙的人提供保護(hù)；煙草銷售的對象年齡由目前規(guī)定的16歲提高到18歲以上。截至目前，德國5600個(gè)火車站中已有2500個(gè)禁止吸煙。從2008年7月1日起，在德國16個(gè)州的酒吧和餐館吸煙將被視為違法。Germany:allGermantrains,busesandtaxiesbansmoking;Thefederalgovernmentdepartmentsandschools,hospitals,officesandotherpublicplacesinprinciplealsonosmoking;Statesrestaurantsmustnotsmoketoprovideprotection;Theageofobjectoftobaccosalesbythepresentprovisionsimproves16to18yearsoldorabove.Uptonow,Germany5600railwaystationshavebannedsmokingin2500.FromJuly1,2008,inGermany's16statessmokingbarsandrestaurantswillbeillegal.singporeSingapore:regardingnosmokingasthenationalrulefromDecember1,1986.Theformerprimeministerleeguangyaowhohas13yearsofsmokingswearitoffStateregulationsthatthesmokerenteroneselfforanexaminationtheschoolwillnotbeadmitted,cardriverslicensewillhangback.新加坡：從1986年12月1日起，將不吸煙作為國民守則，有13年煙齡的前總理李光耀戒了煙。國家規(guī)定，吸煙者報(bào)考學(xué)校將不予錄取，汽車司機(jī)吊消執(zhí)照。canadaTheCanadiangovernmentregulations,18yearsoldthefollowingbuycigarettesbelongstoillegal;Parentsorotherpeoplemakechildrenundertheageof18buycigarettes,canbesentencedtoimprisonmentfortwoyears.

Thehealthdepartmenthascomeupwithatrick:theyemployedaged15to17yearsoldoftheteenagerstodoundercover,suchasgivingthewarningorprosecutiontosomeonebeingfoundinbreachoftobaccocon