人教版六年級英語上冊各單元知識點匯總

第第頁廣州版六年級英語上冊知識點及練習(xí)題第一課CountrylifeUnit1Whatarethosefarmersdoing?【單詞回顧】田________摘________草________飼養(yǎng)，喂養(yǎng)____________給________奶牛_______綿羊_______其他_______幾個_______山羊_______鵝_________江，河___________詞組：feedthechickensandducks,feedthepigs,feedthehorse,growflowersandvegetables,planttrees,cutgrass,anyother,onthefarm,afew…句型：Whatarethosefarmersdoing?They’recuttinggrasstofeedtheanimals.Whatdoyougrowonyourfarm?Wehaveafewgoatsandpigs.Therearefruittreesinthisfield.Thereisacowonthefarm.三、重點精析：1.anyother+名詞單數(shù)，指一堆當(dāng)中的的某一個anyother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，指一堆當(dāng)中的一些如：Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.湯姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。Areyoutakinganyotherdrugsatpresent?

你現(xiàn)在還有服用其他的藥嗎？2．表示肯定意義：alittle/afew有一點，有一些表示否定意義:little/few幾乎沒有的afew/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)little/alittle+不可數(shù)名詞many/much意為很多的many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)much+不可數(shù)名詞usesth.todosth.用……做某事我用鋼筆寫信。______________________________________________manyofthem他們中的許多人manyofusmanyoftheboysmanyoftheyoungmenbefrom=comefrome來自……他來自中國。_____________________________________________________6.also;too;either的區(qū)別：（1）also意思是也，是比too較為正式的用語，通常用于肯定句中，一般靠近動詞。如：Healsoaskedtogo．他也要求去。Ialsowent.我也去的。Hecamealso.他也來的。（2）too意思也是也，是最普通的用語，常與also通用，但不如also正式，在口語中它用得更多。too通常放有句末，它也通常用于肯定句中。如：Iwentthere,too．我也到那兒去的。Motherwasangrytoo．母親也發(fā)怒了。（3）either意思也是也。它用于否定句中，而且要放在句末。如：Ifyoudonotgo，Ishallnoteither．倘若你不去，我也不去7.give…to…把……給……givesth.tosb.=givesb,sth.如：Amygivesmeabook.=Amygivesabooktome.8.Thereisacowonthefarm.Therebe是英語中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞，已經(jīng)沒有副詞“那里”的含義。當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時，be動詞要用is；當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，be動詞要用are；而它的否定形式是在be動詞后面加not。同時，改為一般疑問句只需要把be動詞提前?？隙ɑ卮馂椤癥es,therebe.”否定回答為”No,therebenot.”如：Therearefivebooks,twopensandarulerintheschoolbag.Thereisaruler,twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag.四、重點語法：（一）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)：（1）

從單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：

1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books,

bag-bags,

cat-cats,

bed-beds

2．以s.

x.

sh.

ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,

box-boxes,

watch-watches

3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,

再加-es，如：family-families（家庭）,

strawberry-strawberries（草莓）

4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,

再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：

man-men,

woman-women,

policeman（男警察）-policemen,

policewoman（女警察）-policewomen,

mouse-mice

child（孩子）-children

foot-feet,.

tooth-teeth

單復(fù)同行：fish-fish,

sheep（羊）-sheep

people-people,

Chinese-Chinese,

Japanese-Japanese6.注意：當(dāng)people后加上s時，即peoples表示“民族”例如：There

are

56

peoples

in

China.

中國有56個民族。

不可數(shù)名詞

：water(水)

milk(牛奶)

tea(茶)

rice(米飯)

orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）等

注意：1）可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)表示“1”時用a還是an，由后面的單詞的首個因素決定，輔音音素前用“a”，元音音素前用“an”。如：abookanEnglishbook2）不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a或an，常用some，much，alittle，alotof，plentyof表示多少3）用單位詞表示，即用a…of+名詞表示。如：acupof一杯……abottleof一瓶……apieceof一張……abasketof一籃……acanof一罐……abagof一袋……apairofshoes一雙鞋twocupsoftea兩杯茶fivepiecesofpaper五張紙【練習(xí)一：】寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)

I

_______this

___________that___________

watch

_______child

_______photo

________diary

_________

day________

foot________

book_______

dress

________

tooth_______

sheep

______box_______

strawberry

_______

thief

_______peach______

sandwich

_______

man______

woman_______

paper_______

juice_______

water________

milk________

rice__________

tea________【練習(xí)二：】將下列詞組翻譯成英文[1]三杯牛奶_____________________

[2]

一袋大米

__________________

[3]三籃子蘋果___________________[4]一碗面條

___________________

[5]四杯茶_______________________[6]七瓶水_____________________[7]五袋子大米___________________

[8]三罐橘汁__________________

[9]八條新聞___________________

[10]一箱香蕉__________________

（二）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動作?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)：be（am，is，are）+doing動詞現(xiàn)在分詞（-ing）1．-ing2.去e+ing3.雙寫+ing（如：get,begin,sit,fit,swim,shop,drop,stop,run,cut,put雙寫+ing）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時提示詞：___________________________________________________________基本結(jié)構(gòu)：_______________________________________________________現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的否定形式：在be動詞后面加not。如：Heisnotdoinghishomework.改為一般疑問句：把be動詞提前。肯定回答用“Yes,主語+be.”否定回答用“No,主語+benot.”如：Areyoureading.Yes,I’m.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be+主語+動詞ing形式+其他？如：Whatareyoudoing?寫出下列詞的ing形式play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________

write________ski___________read________have_________sing

________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love__________live_______take_________come________

get_________stop________sit________begin________shop___________【即時演練】一、選擇題。(

)1.

Tom

is

one

of

the

Chinese

_____

in

our

school.

A.

boy

B.

boys

C.

boies

D.boyes()2.My

mother

is

_____TV.

looking

at

B.seeing

C.reading

D.watching

()3.____you

____a

book?

Yes,I

am.

Do,read

B.Are,read

C.Are,reading

D.Are,looking(

)4.

A

cat

has

four

____

,

doesn't

it?

A.

foots

B.

foot

C.

feets

D.feet()5._____you_____Japan?Is;comeB.Are;comefromC.Do;comefromD.is;comefrom()6.Theyarecuttinggrassto______thehorses.A.feedsB.feedC.feedingD.fed(

)7.

There

are

three

____

and

five

_____

in

the

room.

American,

Japanese

B.

Americans,

Japanese

C.

American,

Japanese

D.Americans,

Japaneses

()8.

Listen!

The

boy

_______.

A.

crying

B.

is

crying

C.

cries

D.crys()9.

Don’t

talk

here.

Grandparents

______.

A.

sleep

B.

is

sleeping

C.

are

sleepingD.sleeps(

)10.I

saw

many

_____

in

the

street.

A.

peoples

B.people

C.people’s

D.peoples’(

)11.The

green

sweater

is

his

_________.

brotheres

B.brothers

C.brother’sD.brother()12.Is

the

woman

______

yellow

your

teacher?

InB.putting

onC.wearing

D.having

()13.Look!The

twins_____their

mother

do

the

housework.

A.are

wanting

B.helpC.are

helping

D.are

looking

()14_____are

the

birds

doing?

They

are

singing

in

a

tree.

A.Who

B.WhatC.How

D.Where(

)15.

Can

you

see

nine

____

in

the

picture?

A.

sheeps

B.

book

C.

horse

D.fish(

)16.

The

_____

has

two______.

A.

boy;

watch

B.

boy;

watches

C.

boys;

watch

D.boy;watchs(

)17.

The

_____

are

flying

back

to

their

country.

A.

Germany

B.

Germanys

C.

Germans

D.Germen(

)18.

The

girl

brushes

her

_____

every

day

before

she

goes

to

bed.

A.

tooths

B.

teeth

C.

teeths

D.teethes

(

)19.My

uncle

has

three

_______.

A.child

B.childs

C.children

D.childrens

()20.Kate

_____,the

others

_____.

A.sing,listen

B.is

singing,is

listening

C.sing,are

listeningD.is

singing,are

listening

()21.I

___my

eraser,but

I

can’t

______

it.

A.look

for,finding

B.am

finding,look

for

C.am

looking

for,find

D.find,look

for

()22.

Who

______

over

there

now?

A.

singing

B.

are

sing

C.

is

singing

D.sings()23.

It’s

nine

ten.

The

students

______

a

music

class.

A.

have

B.

having

C.

are

having

D.has()24.Iam_____America.A.comeB.comefromC.comesD.from()25.Doyouhave______books?A.anyotherB.otheranyC.anythingD.anyothers二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Look!

The

cat____________(run)up

the

tree.

2.The

twins__________(have)breakfast.

3.___he

________(clean)

the

blackboard?

No,he

isn’t.

4.Tom__________(play)the

piano

in

the

room.Please

ask

him

to

come

here.

5.Listen!

They____________(sing)in

the

classroom.

6.

My

parents

_______（watch）TV

now.

7.

Look.

Three

boys

_______（run）.

8.

What

_______

your

mother

_______（do）now?

9.

_______

your

dog

_______

now?（sleep）

10.I

have

two____________

(knife)

12.

There

are

many

___________

here.

(box)

13.

A

few

___________

are

drawing

on

the

wall.

(boy)

14.

The

______________

are

playing

football

now.

(child)三、用therebe的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.

____________

abookcaseinthestudyroom(書房).2.

____________asofainthebedroom,but

__________abedinit.3.

____________somepeopleinthepark.4.

___________

somemilkintheglass.5.

____________anyflowersinthegarden.6.

____________anappleontheplate?

Yes,

_________.7.

____________anypineapplesinthebasket?

No,

_____________.

____________somepearsinit.8.

Howmanydesks

________________intheoffice?

_____________six.9.

HowmanyTVs

____________intheclassroom?

_______________onlyone.10.

What’sbehindthedoor?

_______________adoll.11.

What’snearthebuilding?

______________sometrees.12.

What’sinthereadingroom?

_________________alotofbooks.13.

____________

anyjacketsinthewindow?Yes,

____________.

_____________fifteen.14.

__________atabletennisroominthisnewbuilding?Yes,

__________.15.

_________

adeskandtwochairsinthestudy.四、閱讀理解。

Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Suddenlyalittlemonkeyscry,“Look,themoonhasdroppedintothewater!”“Getitout,hurry!”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromtheotherbyhislegs.Atlasttheygettothewater,butstilltheycannotscoopupthemoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourdtoscoopupthemoon.Aha!Hegetsthemooninthegourd.Atthattimeallthemonkeycomeforthemoon.Butthegourddropsandthemoonarebroken.Themonkeysareverysorry.Buttheylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbright.1.Somemonkeysareplaying___________.

2.

_______

monkeyseesthemoonhasdroppedintothewater.

3.Themonkeyshangfromthetreebytheirtails_________.

4.Allthemonkeyscome

________themoon.

5.Themoonisstillhighup

_________.Unit2Acountrylifeisahealthylife【單詞回顧】農(nóng)村_______生活_______祖父，外祖父_________擠奶________騎_______花費(fèi)_______仍然______空氣______在….（方面）幫助_________一、詞組：wakeup,morethan,plentyof,rideabike,gethome,atthattime,thanksfor,lotsof…二、句型：1.Acountrylifeisahealthylife.2.Ittakesabout40minutes.3.IamalwaysverybusybutIneverfeeltired,becauseIhaveplentyofexercise.4.WhenIgethomeafterschool,thereisstillmuchworktodo.三、重點精析：1.livein+大地點liveat+小地點（如街道、街區(qū)等）liveon+樓層2.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事有時候我?guī)臀覌寢屒鍧嵎块g。____________________________________________我喜歡幫媽媽做家務(wù)。____________________________________________3.morethan+數(shù)詞超過，多于如：Morethanthirtystudentsareboysinourclass.morethan+名詞不僅僅是如：Joeismorethanawriter;heisacook,too.morethan+形容詞很，非常如：I’mmorethanhappytoseeyou.4.plentyof=alotof=lotsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞表示許多、大量5.Ittakesabout40minutes.這大約要花二十分鐘。(1)Ittakessb.+時間+todosth.表達(dá)花費(fèi)某人多少時間他花了兩天時間去讀這本書。__________________________________________________________從我家到學(xué)校大約要花費(fèi)三十分鐘。_____________________________________________________Doingsth.takessb.+時間做某事花了某人多少時間寫作業(yè)花了他兩個小時。_________________________________________________(2)Spendtime/moneyonsthspendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時間/金錢做某事他們花費(fèi)了一個小時去游泳。_____________________________________________(3)sth.costs(sb.)+金錢某物花了（某人）多少錢這本書花了他五十元。______________________________________________(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+時間某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間喂馬花了她一個小時。_______________________________________________(4)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付錢（給某人）買……我媽媽每個月給我付三百塊錢的早餐費(fèi)。_________________________________Payforsth.付……的錢6.bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth忙于做某事Heisbusydoinghomework.=Heisbusywithhomework.7.Thanksforinvitingustoyourfarm.Thanksfor感謝，多虧了Thanksforyourhelp．【即時演練】一、根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出單詞。1.Ac______lifeisah________life.2.EverydayIhelpmydadm______thecow.3.T_____foryourletter.4.Theyaref_____thepigs.5.Itt_____meaboutonehourfrommyhometoschool.6.Canyoug____thebooktome.7.Youcanp_____someapplesfromthetrees.8.Doyouhaveaf_____goats.二、選擇題。(

)

1.

Is

she___

her

homework?

No,

she___.

A．

do,

doesn’t

B

does,

isn’t

C

doing,

is

D

doing,

isn’t

(

)2.

Look!

The

cousins

_____

new

sweaters.

A.

are

wearing

B.

wearing

C.

are

wear

D.

is

wearing

(

)

3.

Don’t

talk

here.

My

father

and

mother

_____.

A.

is

sleeping

B.

are

sleeping

C.

sleeping

D.

sleep

(

)

4.

Listen!

The

birds

___

in

the

tree

.

A

sing

B

singing

C

is

singing

D

are

singing

(

)

5.

Who

_____

over

there

now?

A.

drawing

B.

is

draw

C.

is

drawing

D.

draw

()6.

They

come

from

different

______

A.

country

B.

countries

C.

a

country

D.

countrys

()7.

How

many

______

do

you

see

in

the

picture?

A.

tomatos

B.

tomatoes

C.

tomato

D.

the

tomato

()8.

Would

you

like

_______

,please?

A.

two

glass

of

water

B.

two

glasses

of

water

C.

two

glass

of

waters

D.

two

glasses

of

waters()9.Ilive______thethirdfloor.A.atB.,onC.withD.in()10.Thanksfor______thosebookstome.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.takeing()11.It_____himabouttenminutes.A.takeB.takingC.takesD.takeing()12.Helikes______hisfather____thecow.A.helping;milksB.helping;milkC.helps;milkD.help;milks三、選擇a或an填空。

_____pen

_____

bag

_____

apple

_____big

apple

_____banana

_____orange

_____

orange

______useful

pen

_____hour

______house

______umbrella

______university

①Is

it

____Chinese

book

or

______English

book?

②This

is

______ring,

and

it

is

_____orange

ring.

③There

is

_____picture

on

the

card.④This

is_____bike.

It’s

_____old

bike.

⑤This

is

_____telephone

number.

⑥That

is

_____ID

card.

⑦I

lost

my

keys.

It’s

_____set

of

keys.

⑧It’s

_____apple,

not

_____pear.

⑨This

is

_____usefulknife.

⑩There

is_____bench

in

the

park.

四、根據(jù)具體情況回答問題。1.Wheredoyoulive?________________________________________________________2.Howdoesyourfathergotowork?________________________________________________________3.Doyoulikecountrylife?Why?_________________________________________________________4.Whattimedoesyourmotherwakeupeveryday?_________________________________________________________5.Howlongdoittakefromyourhometoschool?___________________________________________________________五、按要求改寫句子。1.

Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________2.

Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook

--Whatareyoudoing?

--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________2).cleantheblackboard

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連詞成句.)_____________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問)________________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)______________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就劃線部分提問)________________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿９.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連詞成句.)＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿10.Theyounggirlsarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改為一般疑問句)＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)_________________六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T），誤（F）。It'sfinetoday.Thesunisinthesky.MrGreenandhisfamilyareinthepark.MrandMrsGreenarestandingunderthetreesandlookattheirchildren.Annisflyingakite.Theboyinawhiteshirtandbluetrousersisherbrother.He'sreadingabook.Ann'syoungerbrotheristooyoung.Hecan'twalkandrun.He'sdrinkingmilk.Ann'ssisterisn'tinthepark.Sheisatschool.（）1.TherearefivepeopleinAnn'sfamily.（）2.Annisagirl.（）3.Ann'ssisterisastudent.（）4.Ann'sbrotherisflyingakite.（）5.Annhastwobrothers.七、寫作：你喜歡農(nóng)村生活嗎？為什么呢？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module2CitylifeUnit3Whereareyoufrom?【單詞回顧】城市______學(xué)生______紐約________美國_______安靜的_______便宜的________現(xiàn)代化的_________嘈雜的_______寬闊的________擁擠的________酒店______舒服的_________擁擠的，大量的_________緩慢_____________一、重點單詞：tall,new,wide,crowded,big,modern,large,clean,comfortable,heavy,slow,quiet,cheap,noisy,expensive…短語：befrom;visitamuseum;gotothecinema;eachother;playwith…二、句型：1.Whereareyoufrom?IamfromNewYorkCityinAmerica.2.It’sabigandmoderncitybutit’squitenoisy.3.EverythingisveryexpensiveinNewYork.三、重點精析：1.befrom=comefrom來自Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?你來自哪里？David來自美國。____________________________________________________你是來自法國的嗎？___________________________________________________2.beborn出生我出生于廣州。_____________________________________________________你在哪里出生呢？____________________________________________________3.gotothecinema看電影=gotothemovesgoto+名詞表示去某地或做某事gototheparkgotothefarmgotoschoolgotoworkgotothehospitalgotothezoogotosleep4.eachother互相Theyalwayshelpeachother.5.playwith+名詞玩耍……;和……玩Playwithwaterplaywithatoycarplaywithmybrother四、重點語法：人稱代詞:表示“你，我，他，她，它，你們，我們，他們，她們，它們”等主格Iweyouhesheitthey賓格形容詞名詞怎么樣區(qū)分：(1)看代詞意思有沒有“的”(2)有“的”形容詞+名詞；名詞性不+名詞(3)沒“的”動詞/介詞+賓格（介詞：for,about,with,to,of…）如：Pleasegivemethisbook.Thisbookisforme.(4)名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，所以名詞性物主代詞后面不必加名詞。如：Isthisyourbook?No,itisn’t.It’shers(herbook).Thispenismine。主語it的特殊用法：1）it用來表示時間、天氣等。如：It’ssixo’clock.現(xiàn)在六點了。（時間）It’ssunnytoday.今天天氣晴朗。（天氣）2）表示不明性別的嬰兒、動物或不明身份、不確定的人。如：Who’sknocking?It’sme.It’sacutebaby.2）用來指代前面提到過的事物。如：Where’smydog?It’sinthekitchen.【即時演練】一、根據(jù)提示寫出正確的形式。1._______(他的)

coat

is

black,

but

______(她的)

is

red.

2.

Whose

wallet

is

this?

It’s

_____(我的).

It’s

______

(我的)

wallet.

3.

I’m

a

new

student.

______name

is

Helen.

4.-Are

these______(你們的)

skateboards?

-Yes,

they’re

_____(我們的).

5.

Nancy

is

my

cousin.

_______eyes

are

big.

6.

Look,

there

is

his

new

book.

________(我的)

is

as

new

as

his.7.

_____am

a

teacher.

And

all

the

students

like

_____(我).

8.

_____often

plays

basketball

after

school.

I

often

watch

______(他)

.

9.

______(我們)

buy

a

pair

of

shoes

for

_______(她).10.

This

is

no

_____(I)

shirt.

It’s

______(he).二、根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞。1.W____areyoufrom?2.Parisisson_____andc______.3.Theapplesinthissupermarketarec______ore_______.4.It’sbigandm______citybutit’squiten______.5.Thehotelisc_____andc______.6.Thetrafficish______ands____inGuangzhou.三、選擇正確的選項。

()1.

This

is

Sandy.

______looks

like

_____mother.

A.

He,

her

B.

She,

her

C.

She,

his

()2.

Let____give_____a

book..

A.

me,

your

B.

you,

my

C.

me,

you

()3.

This

is

not___bike.

______is

broken(壞了).

A.

his,

He’s

B.

her,

His

C.

his,

His

()4.

These

are

my

friends._____names

are

Sam

and

Jack.

A.

His

B.

Theirs

C.

Their()5.

We

_____at

the

party

last

Sunday.

A.

enjoyed

myself

B.

enjoyed

ourselves

C.

enjoyed

ourself(

)6.—_________areyoufrom?—I’mfromShanghai.A.Who

B.Where

C.How(

)7.—AreyoufromCuba?—_________A.Yes,theyare.

B.No,I’mnot.

C.No,theyaren’t.(

)8.—WhereareYangDongandZengMeifrom?—_________fromChongqing.A.She’s

B.He’s

C.They’re(

)9.—Whoarethey?—_________areMariaandJane.A.He

B.They

C.She(

)10.—_________hecomefromtheU.S.A.?—No,hecomesfromChina.A.Are

B.Is

C.Does()11.A:AreyoufromGuangzhou?B:______.WearefromNanjing.

A.Yes,weareB.No,wearen't.C.No,I'mnot()12.Londonisin_______________.

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America()13.A:______theyspeak?B:TheyspeakEnglish.

A.WhatareB.WhatdoC.Wheredo()14.A:______areyoufrom?B:I'mfromTianjin.

A.WhatB.HowC.Where()15.Icanspeak______English.

A.manyB.alotC.alittle()16.Americansspeak_______________.

A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Japanese()17.A:Who______youEnglish?B:MissGao.

A.teachB.teachesC.doesteach

(

)

18.

___________

Changsha.

A.

Welcome

B.

Welcome

to

C.

Meet

to

四、閱讀理解。MynameisZhouDan.I’maChinesegirl.I’mtwelve.I’mfromZhengzhou,China.DoyouknowZhengzhou?It’sinthemiddleofChina.I’minNo.8MiddleSchool.Thereareaboutninehundredstudentsandfiftyteachersinourschool.OursisagoodschoolinZhengzhou.I’minClass2,Grade1.Thereare49studentsinourclass,29girlsand20boys.MyEnglishteacherisMissZhaoDan.Ournamesarealmostthesame,right?Sheisnicetome.We’regoodfriends.IlikeEnglish,andIlikemusic,too.Iwanttofindapenfriend.Pleasewritetome.(

)1.ZhouDanisfrom

________.A.Chinese

B.China

C.English

D.England(

)2.Thereare

_________teachersintheirschool.A.15

B.50

C.900

D.19

(

)3.Thereare

_______boysinZhouDan’sclass.A.forty-nine

B.twenty

C.twelve

D.twenty-nine

(

)4.ZhouDanandherEnglishteacheraregood

_______.A.friends

B.students

C.teachers

D.boys

(

)5.ZhouDanwantstofinda

________.A.pen

B.teacher

C.penfriend

D.workerUnit4Ilikethecityverymuch【單詞回顧】明信片_______臟的________害怕_______因為________出售______農(nóng)村_______劇院________想念_______整天_________一、重點單詞及短語：holiday,interesting,dirty,afraid,outside,sell,country,theatre,miss,somany,gooutside,beafraidto,atnight,gotosleep,toomany,gobackhome,bedifferentto,can’twaitto,beborn,allday….二、句子：1.Ilikethecityverymuch.2.Thereismuchmoretodointhecitythaninthecountryside.3.Ican’tgotosleepbecausetherearetoomanycars.4.Ican’twaittogobackhomeandseeallmyfriends.三、重點精析：1.holiday假日summerholiday暑假winterholiday寒假Holiday,vacation,和leave的區(qū)別：1）holiday和vacation都可表示“假期”，前者主要用于英國英語中，后者主要用于美國英語中。2）無論是在英國英語中還是美國英語中，表示因宗教節(jié)日或國家喜慶日而設(shè)定的“假日”都用holiday。NewYear’sDayisaholidayforeveryone.3）leave表示“休假”“假期”，主要指雇員因有某種理由而獲準(zhǔn)的休假；還通常指軍隊、政府、機(jī)關(guān)等的休假。Shehasbeengivensickleave.她獲準(zhǔn)休病假。2.interesting表示“有趣的，引起興趣的”，用來描述事物的特征。Thismovieissointeresting.interested表示“感興趣的”，用來描述人的感受。beinterestinginsth./doingsth.I’minterestedinEnglish.3.beafraidfor害怕……beafraidtodo…害怕做……我害怕蛇。________________________________________________________Amy害怕在河里游泳。_______________________________________________注：beafraidofdoingsth.和beafraidtodosth.的區(qū)別：前者指因顧及后果而怕做某事；后者則側(cè)重表示因擔(dān)心做某事有后患而不愿或不敢做某事。他害怕爬樹。_______________________________________________________他不敢怕這棵樹。___________________________________________________4.at的用法：1）表示時間或時刻：atnight,atnoon,atsixo’clock,atdawn,attheweekend…2）表示在某處：athome,atschool,atthegate,atthehospital…5.toomany太多；用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。toomanycarstoomuch太多；用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。toomuchwatermuchtoo太……；用來修飾形容詞或副詞，表示程度。It’smuchtoocold.6.bedifferentto和……不同反義詞：thesameas和……一樣It’sverydifferenttoourhomeonthefarm.它和我們在農(nóng)場的家不同。Ithinkthesameasyoudoaboutthis.在這件事上，我的想法和你一樣。7.because因為，用來描述原因，引導(dǎo)從句。通常用來回答why提問的問題。Ican’tgotherebecauseImustdomyhomework.Whydoyoulikeliveinthecountryside?Becauseit’squietandcomfortable.【即時演練】一、用括號里所給詞的正確形式填空。1.That

is

not_____kite.That

kite

is

very

small,

but

______is

very

big.

(

I

)

2.Myholidayisvery________(interest).3.Thetraffic_____(be)veryheavyandthestreetsare________(crowd).4._______(we)dresses

are

red.

What

colour

are

_______(

you

)?5.Ican’t_______(wait)togetbackhomeandseeallmy_______(friend).二、單項選擇題。()1.My

uncle

gave

a

new

bike

to

________.

A.

theirs

B.

they

C.

me

D.

I

()2.Help________

answer

the

questions.

A.

I

B.

my

C.

me

D.

mine

()3.Heis________incooking.A.interestB.interestingC.interestsD.interested()4.________he_________Guangzhou?A.Do;liveinB.Does;liveinC.Do;livesonD.Does;liveson()5.Thereare_______breadonthetable.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()6.Inthecity,it’scrowded.Andit’sverynoisy_______.A.tooB.alsoC.toD.either()7.

Let_____give

____a

book.A.

me,

your

B.

you,

my

C.

me,

you

D.you,mine()8.Whydoyoulikethisdog?_______it’scute.A.OfB.BecauseC.AsD.With()9.1.-What

are

in

English?

-They’re

basketballs.

A.

this

B.

these

C.

theyD.Them()10.Thetrafficistoo_____inthecity.A.bigB.largeC.heavyD.crowded()11.Hello!

Is____Miss

Green

speaking?

No,

______is

Cindy

speaking.

A.

that,

that

B.

you,

I

C.

that,

this

D.you,that()12.Look!

What

is

____over

there

on

the

hill?

I

think

it’s

a

small

house.

A.

this

B.

that

C.

she

D.he()13.

We

_____at

the

party

last

Sunday.

A.

enjoyed

myself

B.

enjoyed

ourselves

C.

enjoyed

ourself

D.enjoyourselves

()14.Do

you

have

a

computer?

Yes,

I

have

a

good_____.

A.

some

B.

one

C.

itD.ones()15.Listen

to

me.

I

have

______to

tell

you.

A.

anything

surprising

B.

something

surprising